Including Socioeconomic Aspects in a Fuzzy Multistage Decision Making Model of Regional Development Planning

Author(s):  
Janusz Kacprzyk
Author(s):  
Hillary Carey ◽  
Jonathan Cagan ◽  
Craig M. Vogel ◽  
Laurie R. Weingart

A model of strategic planning for product development is introduced which captures corporate decision making from the earliest planning stages to final product success, measured by cost-control and revenue generation stemming from a strong emotional response in customers. The model was created based on observation and interviews ranging from top executives to design team members from all major disciplines at a large automobile company. By mapping an approach to part differentiation based on part complexity and lifestyle (i.e., value) impact onto the decision making model, those decisions most critical to different aspects of the product are identified and more heavily emphasized. Many companies tend to drive the entire process based on cost and technology objectives as a means to maximize profit, rather than by understanding the true impact of customer response to the product as well. In bringing Design strategy decisions into the earliest phases, companies set a strategy that fulfills customer expectations while reducing conflict, delays, added costs, and improving quality. The model helps companies recognize how to structure decisions and allocate resources to appropriately balance costs and customer’s emotional response.


FLOBAMORA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Wehelmina Lodia Kause

Abstract The purpose of this study is how the participatory planning decision-making process in Musrembang in TTS Regency. Based on the purpose of this study, the qualitative approach is the right choice because it is oriented towards efforts to deepen understanding of decision making in the District Musrembang as well as identifying factors that influence decision making in TTS districts to produce an equilibrium of technocrat and participatory planning in TTS districts. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews/ focus discussion groups (FGD), documentary studies and online data search. The results of the assessment show that community participation through the Musrenbang as in these regulations/mandates that regional development planning is carried out based on the roles and authorities of each stakeholder to realize integration, synchronization, and synergy between stakeholders. In its implementation, the role of the community is limited to proposing programs/activities carried out through the Musrenbang at the hamlet/village level and delivered in the District Musrenbang forum. In the sub-district Musrenbang stage, the proposed program of activities is often missing or not accommodated. Musrenbang is a forum between stakeholders in agreeing on priority programs and activities through joint decision making which can be done in a participatory or technocratic way as one indicator that can determine the success of regional development.   Keywords: Decision Making, stakeholders, Musrenbang   Abstrak Tujuan pengkajian ini adalah bagaimana proses pengambilan keputusan perencanaan partisipatif dalam Musrembang Kecamatan di Kabupaten TTS. Berdasarkan tujuan dari penelitian  ini maka pendekatan kualitatif menjadi pilihan yang tepat karena berorientasi pada upaya pendalaman pemahaman akan pengambilan keputusan dalam Musrembang Kecamatan serta mengidentifikasi factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi  pengambilan keputusan di kabupaten TTS sehingga menghasilkan equilibrium perencanaan teknokrat dan partisipatif di Kabupaten TTS. Teknik pengambilan data dengan wawancara mendalam, focus discussion group (FGD), studi dokumenter dan penelusuran data online. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan partisipasi masyarakat melalui Musrenbang sebagaimana dalam peraturan-peraturan tersebut, mengamanatkan bahwa perencanaan pembangunan daerah dilakukan berdasarkan peran dan kewenangan masing-masing stakeholder guna mewujudkan integrasi, sinkronisasi dan sinergisitas antar pemangku kepentingan (stakeholders).  Dalam implementasinya, peran masyarakat hanya sebatas mengusulkan program/kegiatan yang dilakukan melalui Musrenbang di tingkat dusun/desa dan disampaikan dalam forum Musrenbang Kecamatan.  Dalam tahapan Musrenbang kecamatan seringkali program kegiatan yang diusulkan hilang atau tidak diakomodir.  Musrenbang merupakan forum antar pemangku kepentingan dalam menyepakati program dan kegiatan prioritas   melalui pengambilan keputusan bersama dapat dilakukan  secara  partisipatif maupun teknokratis sebagai salah satu indicator yang  dapat menentukan keberhasilan pembangunan daerah.   Kata Kunci : Pengambilan Keputusan, stakeholders, Musrenbang      


2019 ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
Duong Truong Thi Thuy ◽  
Anh Pham Thi Hoang

Banking has always played an important role in the economy because of its effects on individuals as well as on the economy. In the process of renovation and modernization of the country, the system of commercial banks has changed dramatically. Business models and services have become more diversified. Therefore, the performance of commercial banks is always attracting the attention of managers, supervisors, banks and customers. Bank ranking can be viewed as a multi-criteria decision model. This article uses the technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) method to rank some commercial banks in Vietnam.


Informatica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas ◽  
Arturas Kaklauskas ◽  
Zenonas Turskis ◽  
Jolanta Tamošaitienė

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Izzuddin Latif ◽  
Widayati Widayati

Facilitation of Development Planning is very urgent and vital as an instrument to increase effectiveness in building synergy in terms of regional development in accordance with the mandate of the law on national development planning, namely in accordance with Permendagri Number 86 of 2017. Kendal Regency Facilitation Process by the Central Java provincial government those that have been implemented well will produce legal products that are able to explain the central government's development programs and there will not be problems in the future. The problems of Regional Development Planning, which have been carried out by the Central Java provincial government, are still much sought to be in accordance with the conditions and needs and well implemented in accordance with the laws and regulations, the need for a better solution to avoid future problems ; Time problems that are less effective, and so that scheduling is done in great detail and in a short amount of time, to improve the performance and effectiveness of facilitation. Regarding the issuance of the Minutes is not quite right than the issuance of the Governor's Decree, the Javanese provincial government should be publishing the provisions of the results of facilitation that have been carried out.The Kendal Regency Government also seeks to ask the provincial government to establish a governor's decree so that it can form the basis of the legal umbrella of regional development planning, which is in accordance with the substance of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 86 of 2017, relating to the Regional Development planning process in Kendal District, which was previously in 2016 has been amended by the new regulation by referring to Permendagri regulation No. 86 of 2017, Kendal District Government seeks to ask the Governor of Central Java as the provincial government to provide facilitation that is in accordance with Kendal Regency characteristics, with reference to the effectiveness of the time given so that the bureaucracy that is built can be effective and efficient.Keywords: Facilitation, Juridical, Regional Development Planning


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