A Study on Research Trends of Technologies for Industry 4.0; 3D Printing, Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Cloud Computing, and Internet of Things

Author(s):  
Ki Woo Chun ◽  
Haedo Kim ◽  
Keonsoo Lee
Author(s):  
Krishna Raj Bhandari

Balancing exploration and exploitation in entrepreneurial ventures enabled by Industry 4.0 has not been the focus of the existing literature. It is because the phenomenon is emerging and the focus has been to use practitioners' best practices in studying such phenomenon. In this chapter, the author combines the literature in balancing exploration and exploitation with the practitioners' best practices such as customer development model and lean startup. The author proposes that the existing models are good in principle but in order to really solve the problem in such an uncertain environment driven by big data, cloud computing, internet of things (IoT), and artificial intelligence, managers need to embed optimization algorithms in their decision making.


Author(s):  
Krishna Raj Bhandari

Balancing exploration and exploitation in entrepreneurial ventures enabled by Industry 4.0 has not been the focus of the existing literature. It is because the phenomenon is emerging and the focus has been to use practitioners' best practices in studying such phenomenon. In this chapter, the author combines the literature in balancing exploration and exploitation with the practitioners' best practices such as customer development model and lean startup. The author proposes that the existing models are good in principle but in order to really solve the problem in such an uncertain environment driven by big data, cloud computing, internet of things (IoT), and artificial intelligence, managers need to embed optimization algorithms in their decision making.


Now days, Machine learning is considered as the key technique in the field of technologies, such as, Internet of things (IOT), Cloud computing, Big data and Artificial Intelligence etc. As technology enhances, lots of incorrect and redundant data are collected from these fields. To make use of these data for a meaningful purpose, we have to apply mining or classification technique in the real world. In this paper, we have proposed two nobel approaches towards data classification by using supervised learning algorithm


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-26
Author(s):  
N. N. Meshcheryakova

Digital sociology is a computational social science that uses modern information systems and technologies, has already formed. But the conflict with traditional sociology and its research methods has not yet been resolved. This conflict can be overcome if we remember that there is a common goal – the knowledge of the phenomena and processes of social life, which is primary in relation to the methods to be agreed upon. Digital transformation of sociology is essential, since 1) traditional sociological methods do not solve the problem of providing voluminous, reliable empirical data qualitatively and in a short time; 2) the transition from contact research methods to unobtrusive ones is in demand. The adaptation of four modern information technologies-cloud computing, big data, the Internet of things and artificial intelligence – for the purposes of sociology provides a qualitative transition in the methodology of knowledge of the digital society. Cloud computing provide researchers with tools, big data – research materials, Internet of things technology aimed at collecting indicators (receiving signals) in large volume, in real time, as direct, not indirect evidence of human behavior. The development of “artificial intelligence” technology expands the possibility of receiving processed signals of the quality of the social system without building a preliminary hypothesis, in a short time and on a large volume of processed data. Digital transformation of sociology does not mean abandoning the use of traditional methods of sociological analysis, but it involves expanding the competence of a sociologist, which requires a revision of University curricula. At the same time, combining the functions of an expert on the subject (sociologist) and data analyst in one specialist is assessed as unpromising, it is proposed to combine their professional competencies in working on unified research projects.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robby Yuli Endra

Revolus industry 4.0 tidak dapat dielakan, oleh sebab itu kitaharus mempersiapkan diri semaksimal mungkin. Beberapateknologi mutakhir di IR 4.0 contohnya Artificial Intelligence(kecerdasaan buatan), Big data dan Internet of Things. Buku Smart Room dengan menggunakan Internet of Things (IoT)buku yang membahas konsep otomatisasi ruangan denganmenggunakan sensor-sensor serta mikrokontroler Arduino sertapenggunaan Internet. Buku ini merupakan buku referensi hasildari penelitian penulis. Pada buku ini juga dijelaskan tahap-tahappembuatan prototype Smart Room dari tools-tools yangdigunakan, pengkodingan serta konsep dan arsitektur SmartRoom.Diharapkan buku referensi ini dapat bermanfaat di duniaakademis, sebagai bahan referensi ataupun bahan diskusi untukbelajar dan mengembang konsep Internet of Things (IoT) yanglebih luas lagi.Ucapan terima kasih tak lupa kami sampaikan kepada semua pihakyang telah membantu dalam penerbitan buku referensi ini. Tidakada gading yang tak retak, buku ini jauh dari kata sempurna olehsebab kami menerima masukan untuk penyempurnaan buku ini.


Author(s):  
Ravdeep Kour

The convergence of information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) and the associated paradigm shift toward fourth industrial revolution (aka Industry 4.0) in companies has brought tremendous changes in technology vision with innovative technologies such as robotics, big data, cloud computing, online monitoring, internet of things (IoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), cognitive computing, and artificial intelligence (AI). However, this transition towards the fourth industrial revolution has many benefits in productivity, efficiency, revenues, customer experience, and profitability, but also imposes many challenges. One of the challenges is to manage and secure large amount of data generated from internet of things (IoT) devices that provide many entry points for hackers in the form of a threat to exploit new and existing vulnerabilities within the network. This chapter investigates various cybersecurity issues and challenges in Industry 4.0 with more focus on three industrial case studies.


Author(s):  
Drissi Saadia

Cloud computing, internet of things (IoT), artificial intelligence, and big data are four very different technologies that are already discussed separately. The use of the four technologies is required to be more and more necessary in the present day in order to make them important components in today's world technology. In this paper, the authors center their attention on the integration of cloud, IoT, big data, and artificial intelligence. Several kinds of research papers have surveyed artificial intelligence, cloud, IoT, and big data separately and, more precisely, their main properties, characteristics, underlying technologies, and open issues. However, to the greatest of the authors' knowledge, these works require a detailed analysis of the new paradigm that combines the four technologies, which suggests completely new challenges and research issues. To bridge this gap, this paper presents a survey on the integration of cloud, IoT, artificial intelligence, and big data.


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