Experimental and Analytical Investigations of Flexural Behaviour of Self-compacting Concrete Rectangular Beams

Author(s):  
R. Manju ◽  
J. Anu Barkavi ◽  
J. Helen Jai Snahe Swathy
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Nur Aiman Suparlan ◽  
Muhammad Azrul Ku Ayob ◽  
Hazrina Ahmad ◽  
Siti Hawa Hamzah ◽  
Mohd Hisbany Mohd Hashim

A ribbed slab structure has the advantage in the reduction of concrete volume in between the ribs resulting in a lower structural self-weight. In order to overcome the drawbacks in the construction process, the application of steel fibre self-compacting concrete (SCFRC) is seen as an alternative material to be used in the slab. This preliminary investigation was carried out to investigate the flexural behaviour of steel fibre self-compacting concrete (SCFRC) as the main material in ribbed slab omitting the conventional reinforcements. Two samples of ribbed slab were prepared for this preliminary study; 2-ribbed and 3-ribbed in 1 m width to identify the effect of the geometry to the slab’s flexural behaviour. The dimension of both samples is 2.5 m x 1 m with 150 mm thickness. The compressive strength of the mix is 48.6 MPa based on the cubes tested at 28 days. Load was applied to failure by using the four point bending test set-up with simple support condition. The result of the experiment recorded ultimate load carrying capacity at 30.68 kN for the 2-ribbed slab and 25.52 kN for 3-ribbed slab. From the results, the ultimate load of the 2-ribbed sample exceeds 3-ribbed by approximately 20%. This proved that even with lower concrete volume, the sample can still withstand an almost similar ultimate load. Cracks was also observed and recorded with the maximum crack width of 2 mm. It can be concluded that the steel fibres do have the potential to withstand flexural loadings. Steel fibre reduces macro-crack forming into micro-cracks and improves concrete ductility, as well as improvement in deflection. This shows that steel fibre reinforced self-compacting concrete is practical as it offers good concrete properties as well as it can be mixed, placed easier without compaction. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Arivalagan

The present day world is witnessing the construction of very challenging and difficult civil engineering structures. Self-compacting concrete (SCC) offers several economic and technical benefits; the use of steel fiber extends its possibilities. Steel fiber acts as a bridge to retard their cracks propagation, and improve several characteristics and properties of the concrete. Therefore, an attempt has been made in this investigation to study the Flexural Behaviour of Steel Fiber Reinforced self compacting concrete incorporating silica fume in the structural elements. The self compacting concrete mixtures have a coarse aggregate replacement of 25% and 35% by weight of silica fume. Totally eight mixers are investigated in which cement content, water content, dosage of superplasticers were all constant. Slump flow time and diameter, J-Ring, V-funnel, and L-Box were performed to assess the fresh properties of the concrete. The variable in this study was percentage of volume fraction (1.0, 1.5) of steel fiber. Finally, five beams were to be casted for study, out of which one was made with conventional concrete, one with SCC (25% silica fume) and other were with SCC (25% silica fume + 1% of steel fiber, 25% silica fume + 1.5% of steel fiber) one with SCC (35% silica fume), and other were SCC (35% Silica fume + 1% of steel fiber, 35% Silica fume + 1.5% of steel fiber). Compressive strength, flexural strength of the concrete was determined for hardened concrete for 7 and 28 days. This investigation is also done to determine the increase the compressive strength by addition of silica fume by varying the percentage.


Author(s):  
N. Anand ◽  
A. Diana Andrushia ◽  
Mervin Ealiyas Mathews ◽  
Tattukolla Kiran ◽  
Dinesh Lakshmanan Chandramohan ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 3413-3417

This study presents an investigation on the flexural behaviour of normally vibrated concrete and self-compacting concrete beams subjected to loading tests. Seven specimens were cast to investigate the flexural behaviour. This experimental analysis mainly varied the parameters such as (1) Percentage of coarse aggregate replacement (RCWA), and (2) percentage of Steel fibres. Results are exhibited in terms of flexural strength, stiffness, failure modes, and deflection curves. The test results revealed that RCWA could be successfully used in SCC. The flexural behaviour of beam decreased with the addition of RCWA. However, the addition of RCWA in combination with SF in SCC significantly improved the overall flexural behaviour. Finite element model also developed to study the behaviour of beams produced by SCC with RCWA content.


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