Experimental Investigation, Exergy Analysis, and CFD Simulation of Solar Air Heater Roughened with Artificial V-Shaped Ribs on Absorber Surface Artificial Roughness on Absorber Plate

2021 ◽  
pp. 235-252
Author(s):  
Shri Krishna Mishra ◽  
Rahul Kumar ◽  
Renu Joshi ◽  
Hitesh Kumar ◽  
Nishant Saxena
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Exergy Analysis ◽  
Cfd Simulation ◽  
Solar Air Heater ◽  
Artificial Roughness ◽  
Absorber Plate ◽  
Air Heater ◽  
Absorber Surface

Experimental Investigation of Thermohydraulic Performance of the Solar Air Heater Having Arc-Shaped Ribs With Multiple Gaps

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheetal Kumar Jain ◽  
Ghanshyam Das Agrawal ◽  
Rohit Misra
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Nusselt Number ◽  
Friction Factor ◽  
Solar Air Heater ◽  
Artificial Roughness ◽  
Absorber Plate ◽  
Maximum Enhancement ◽  
Air Heater ◽  
Absorber Surface

Abstract In the present research, the thermohydraulic performance of a solar air heater having artificial roughness in the form of arc-shaped ribs with multiple gaps has been investigated experimentally and compared with that of a solar air heater having smooth absorber plate. The performance has been investigated in terms of enhancement in the Nusselt number and friction factor. Results of the present work have also been compared with previously published work. Reynolds number and arc angle (α) were varied from 3000 to 18,000 and 30 deg to 75 deg, respectively. Present roughness results in a higher rate of heat transfer from the absorber surface to air, but it also imposes a penalty in terms of the increased friction factor. Maximum enhancement in Nusselt number, friction factor, and thermohydraulic performance parameter for the roughened absorber surface is found to be 3.74, 2.69, and 2.75 times that of the smooth plate, respectively. Correlations of heat transfer and friction factor for proposed roughness have also been developed.

Experimental investigation of a solar air heater with copper wool on the absorber plate

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (15) ◽  
pp. 979-989
Author(s):  
Ayşe Biçer ◽  
Atilla G Devecioğlu ◽  
Vedat Oruç ◽  
Zafer Tuncer
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Solar Air Heater ◽  
Absorber Plate ◽  
Air Heater

Effect of Gap Position in Broken V-rib Roughness Combined with Staggered Rib on Thermohydraulic Performance of Solar Air Heater

Green ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil K. Patil ◽  
J. S. Saini ◽  
K. Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Reynolds Number ◽  
Hydraulic Performance ◽  
Solar Air Heater ◽  
Artificial Roughness ◽  
Effective Technique ◽  
Air Heater ◽  
Flow Through ◽  
Absorber Surface

AbstractApplication of artificial roughness on underside of absorber surface has been found to be effective technique to improve thermo hydraulic performance of solar air heaters. In progression to the previous researches, the present study discloses the effect of broken V-rib roughness combined with staggered ribs on heat transfer and friction in a flow through artificially roughened solar air heater duct. The experimentations were performed to collect the data on heat transfer and friction by varying the Reynolds number (Re) between 3000 and 17,000, relative gap position (

Experimental Investigation on Thermal Performance in Three-Sided Solar Air Heaters Having an Alignment of Multi-v and Transverse Wire Roughness on the Absorber Plate

2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhananjay Kumar ◽  
Laljee Prasad
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Performance ◽  
Thermal Efficiency ◽  
Roughness Height ◽  
Space Heating ◽  
Solar Air Heater ◽  
Artificial Roughness ◽  
Absorber Plate ◽  
Air Heater ◽  
Relative Roughness ◽  
Operational Constraints

Abstract The use of artificial roughness is an efficient and commercial way to appreciate the thermal performance from the collector to the air in solar air heater ducts, for numerous applications such as space-heating, crop-drying, and seasoning of timber industrial purpose. In this paper, the tentative inquiry on thermal enactment using new-fangled of three-sided roughened quadrilateral duct solar air heater having an alignment of multiple-v and transverse wire is performed and compared the outcomes with smooth duct air heater under similar operational circumstances. The modification of an arrangement and operational constraints is inspected within the restrictions, the moral of four-sided duct aspect ratio (W/H) = 8, the Reynolds number occupied from 3000 to 12,000, fraction of pitch to roughness height, P/e in the range of 10–25; ratio of roughness height to hydraulic diameter, e/D in the range of 0.018–0.042; at flow attack angle, α = 60 deg for constant moral of relative roughness width, (W/w) = 6. The augmentation on thermal efficiency in three-sided rugged duct is found to be 23–86% when compared to smooth duct, and the maximum thermal efficiency can occur at P/e = 10 and e/D = 0.042. The enhancement in air temperature flowing under three-sided roughened duct is found to be 49.27% more than that of a smooth duct. The instant innovative form of three-sided roughened solar air warmer would be preferable to those of a smooth solar air heater with respect to heat assignment.

scholarly journals THERMOHYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE OF AN EQUILATERAL TRIANGULAR DUCT WITH ARTIFICIAL ROUGHNESS USED IN SOLAR AIR HEATER

2013 ◽  
pp. 46-51
Author(s):  
GAURAV BHARADWAJ ◽  
VARUN VARUN ◽  
AVDHESH SHARMA
Keyword(s):  
Reynolds Number ◽  
Aspect Ratio ◽  
Angle Of Attack ◽  
Roughness Height ◽  
Solar Air Heater ◽  
Artificial Roughness ◽  
Absorber Plate ◽  
Air Heater ◽  
Relative Roughness

The thermohydraulic performance of artificially roughened equilateral triangular solar air heater duct has been investigated and the comparision of the same has been presented with that of a conventional smooth solar air heater duct. The range of relative roughness height (e/Dh) is from 0.021 to 0.043, value of angle of attack (α) and relative roughness pitch (p/e) has been 30° and 8 respectively. The range of Reynolds number is from 5600 to 28000 and aspect ratio of the duct is 1.15. It has been found that the thermohydraulic performance of artificially roughened triangular solar air heater duct is always more than that of the smooth absorber plate in the range of Reynolds number investigated.

scholarly journals An experimental investigation of performance of a double pass solar air heater with thermal storage medium

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1699-1708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafiz Ali ◽  
Arslan Bhatti ◽  
Muzaffar Ali
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Thermal Storage ◽  
Paraffin Wax ◽  
Maximum Efficiency ◽  
Solar Air Heater ◽  
Storage Medium ◽  
Absorber Plate ◽  
Double Pass ◽  
Air Heater ◽  
Useful Heat

The performance of a double pass solar air heater was experimentally investigated using four different configurations. First configuration contained only absorber plate whereas copper tubes filled with thermal storage medium (paraffin wax) were added on the absorber plate in the second configuration. Aluminum and steel rods as thermal enhancer were inserted in the middle of paraffin wax of each tube for configurations three and four respectively. Second configuration provided useful heat for about 1.5 hours after the sunset compared to first configuration. Configurations three and four provided useful heat for about 2 hours after the sunset. The maximum efficiency of about 96% was achieved using configuration three (i.e. using Aluminum rods in the middle of copper tubes filled with paraffin wax).

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