Design Kinematics and Control for a Differential Drive Mobile Robot

Author(s):  
Shahida Khatoon ◽  
Md Istiyaque ◽  
Sajad Ahmad Wani ◽  
Mohammad Shahid
2019 ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Yan Guojun ◽  
Oleksiy Kozlov ◽  
Oleksandr Gerasin ◽  
Galyna Kondratenko

The article renders the special features of the design of a tracked mobile robot (MR) for moving over inclined ferromagnetic surfaces while performing specified technological operations. There is conducted a synthesis of the functional structure and selective technological parameters (such as control coordinates) of the computerized monitoring and control system (CMCS) intended for use with this MR. Application of the CMCS with the proposed functional structure allows substantially increasing the accuracy of the MR monitoring and control, which in turn provides for a considerable enhancement in the quality and economic efficiency of the operations on processing of large ferromagnetic surfaces.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 321-325
Author(s):  
Liang Hua ◽  
Lin Lin Lv ◽  
Ju Ping Gu ◽  
Yu Jian Qiang

The key technilogies of ship-welding mobile robot applied to ship-building in plane block production line were researched and realized. The mechanical structure design of the robot was completed. The motion-controlling system of of two-wheel differential driving mobile robot was developed. A novel precision positioning control method of welding torch using ultrasonic motors was putforward. The mechanism and control-driven system of precision positioning system for welding torch were completed. The platform of obstacle avoidance navigation system was designed and the strategies of seam tracking, trajectory and posture adjustment were preliminary studied. The methods and results put forward in the paper could act as the base of deep research on the theories and technologies of ship-welding mobile robot.


Author(s):  
Jesus Morales ◽  
Jorge L. Martinez ◽  
Anthony Mandow ◽  
Javier Seron ◽  
Alfonso Garcia-Cerezo ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 668-669 ◽  
pp. 352-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Hu Ruan ◽  
Niu Wang ◽  
Bing Xin Ran

Based on kinematics characteristic of two-wheeled differential drive mobile robot (WMR) and response characteristic of fact motor drive system, this paper presents the analysis method of the equivalent rotation inertia, and the entire vehicle load is assigned to each wheel, and then the wheel load is converted into the corresponding equivalent rotation inertia of the motor shaft of each wheel, and motion model of WMR are obtained for combining with quasi-equivalent (QE) state space model of double-loop direct current motor systems under variable load and kinematics model of WMR under the load changes. By using speed response data of the actual system and combining with genetic algorithm to accurately identify the model parameters. Finally, through experiments results of the WMR motion model and the second order model respectively comparing with the actual system which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposing method and model.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Tagliavini ◽  
Andrea Botta ◽  
Luca Carbonari ◽  
Giuseppe Quaglia ◽  
Dario Gandini ◽  
...  

Abstract In this paper, a novel mobile platform for assistive robotics tasks is presented. The machine is designed for working in a home environment, un-structured and possibly occupied by people. To work in this space, the platform must be able to get rid of all the consequent difficulties: to overpass small objects as steps and carpets, to operate with an as-high-as-possible dynamics, to avoid moving obstacles, and to navigate autonomously to track persons for person monitoring purposes. The proposed platform is designed to have an omni-directional mobility that improves the manoeuvrability with respect to state-of-the-art differential drive robots. It also will have a non-axisymmetric shape to easily navigate narrow spaces, and real-time edge computing algorithms for navigation. This work shows the design paradigm adopted for the realization of a novel mobile robot, named Paquitop. For a robust output, the design process used a modular approach which disjointed the several sub-systems which compose the machine. After a brief analysis of the expected features, a set of basic requirements are drawn to guide the functional and executive design. The overall architecture of the platform is presented, together with some details on the mechanical and electrical systems.


Author(s):  
E. Georgiou ◽  
J. Dai

The motivation for this work is to develop a platform for a self-localization device. Such a platform has many applications for the autonomous maneuverable non-holonomic mobile robot classification, which can be used for search and rescue or for inspection devices where the robot has a desired path to follow but because of an unknown terrain, the device requires the ability to make ad-hoc corrections to its movement to reach its desire path. The mobile robot is modeled using Lagrangian d’Alembert’s principle considering all the possible inertias and forces generated, and are controlled by restraining movement based on the holonomic and non-holonomic constraints of the modeled vehicle. The device is controlled by a PD controller based on the vehicle’s holonomic and non-holonomic constraints. An experiment was setup to verify the modeling and control structure’s functionality and the initial results are promising.


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