Comparison of Hydrodynamic Behaviour of Conical Fluidized Bed Risers with a Columnar Fluidized Bed Riser

Author(s):  
Hirakh Jyoti Das ◽  
Abinash Mahapatro ◽  
Pinakeswar Mahanta ◽  
Rituraj Saikia

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (8) ◽  
pp. 1739-1746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Wormsbecker ◽  
Todd Pugsley ◽  
Helen Tanfara


2005 ◽  
Vol 153 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Wormsbecker ◽  
Amber Adams ◽  
Todd Pugsley ◽  
Conrad Winters


2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
pp. 1160-1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Zhou ◽  
X. T. Bi ◽  
S. Dong

The performance of a conical fluidized bed (TFB) bioreactor, including the biofilm thickness, microbial space density, microbial cell matrix and its efficiency for COD degradation at a bed expansion ratio of 14 to 90%, was studied and compared with a cylindrical fluidized bed (CFB) bioreactor. The hydrodynamic characteristics of the TFB, especially the internal-circulation of bioparticles associated with its unique tapered geometry of the bed, created a much more uniform axial distribution of the bioparticles, leading to the formation of thinner and more compacted biofilms in the TFB compared to that in the CFB. The thinner biofilm in the TFB tended to be stable and possessed more than 6 times of microbial population density compared to the CFB. As a result, thinner biofilms in the TFB contributed to a higher COD removal efficiency, which remained at over 95% at operated expansion ratios, about 15 to 25% higher than that in the CFB.



Author(s):  
Hirakh Jyoti Das ◽  
Pinakeswar Mahanta ◽  
Rituraj Saikia

Fluidized bed technology is a well-established environment friendly technology, by which energy can be generated through combustion and gasification techniques. It is widely prevalent today owing to its excellent heat transfer, mixing characteristics and compactness. The design and scale-up of the fluidized beds are vital to the enhancement of heat transfer and mixing characteristics. However, heat transfer characteristics play a key role in determining the combustion and gasification characteristics. CFD is a technique which helps to optimize the design and operation of fluidized bed combustor and gasifiers. Enhancement of computing speed and numerical techniques has led to CFD being used as a widely implemented tool to provide a bridge between laboratory scale and industrial study. In this chapter, a comprehensive review of CFD modelling and experimental study on the conical fluidized bed has been carried out. Primarily this chapter demonstrates probable future accomplishments and identifies trends and regions where further research is required.



2006 ◽  
Vol 169 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason Wiens ◽  
Todd Pugsley


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dandan Zhou ◽  
Shuangshi Dong ◽  
Keyu Li ◽  
Huizhong Jiang ◽  
Dandan Shang




2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Harekrushna Sutar ◽  
Kashinath Barik ◽  
Anup Bairagi ◽  
Rabiranjan Murmu


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