Connective tissue structures in the first intermetacarpal space in cases of malformations of the hand with and without syndactyly

1978 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. L�sch ◽  
Marianne Schrader

PLoS ONE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. e0237142
Author(s):  
Tyler S. Allison ◽  
Joel Moritz ◽  
Philip Turk ◽  
Leslie M. Stone-Roy


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 232596712090909 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Ramon Balius ◽  
Marc Blasi ◽  
Carles Pedret ◽  
Xavier Alomar ◽  
...  

In recent years, different classifications for muscle injuries have been proposed based on the topographic location of the injury within the bone-tendon-muscle chain. We hereby propose that in addition to the topographic classification of muscle injuries, a histoarchitectonic (description of the damage to connective tissue structures) definition of the injury be included within the nomenclature. Thus, the nomenclature should focus not only on the macroscopic anatomy but also on the histoarchitectonic features of the injury.



2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-9
Author(s):  
Yu. K Aleksandrov ◽  
Vasiliy I. Semikov ◽  
V. A Kudachkov ◽  
E. I Sokolova

The article presents the remote results (time-period more than 1 year) of application of percutaneous laser destruction in treatment of nodular goiter in 164 patients. The reliable decreasing of dimensions and size of nodular formations of thyroid gland in early time-periods with continuation of regression during a year is established. In the following, slight regression was marked during 3,5-5 years. The morphological analysis established that in remote time-periods after percutaneous laser destruction of nodular proliferating colloid goiter the destroyed follicular epithelium and colloid are replaced by connective tissue structures with large amount of collagen guaranteeing long-term predictive result.



2019 ◽  
Vol 126 (5) ◽  
pp. 1465-1473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huub Maas

In the past 20 yr, force transmission via connective tissue linkages at the muscle belly surface, called epimuscular myofascial force transmission, has been studied extensively. In this article, the effects of epimuscular linkages under passive muscle conditions are reviewed. Several animal studies that included direct (invasive) measurements of force transmission have shown that different connective tissue structures serve as an epimuscular pathway and that these tissues have sufficient stiffness, especially at supraphysiological muscle lengths and relative positions, to transmit substantial passive forces (up to 15% of active optimal force). Exact values of lumped tissue stiffness for different connective tissue structures have not yet been estimated. Experiments using various imaging techniques (ultrasound, MRI, shear wave elastography) have yielded some, but weak, evidence of epimuscular myofascial force transmission for passive muscles in humans. At this point, the functional consequences of epimuscular pathways for muscle and joint mechanics in the intact body are still unknown. Potentially, however, these pathways may affect sensory feedback and, thereby, neuromuscular control. In addition, altered epimuscular force transmission in pathological conditions may also contribute to changes in passive range of joint motion.



1937 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edgar D. Congdon


2016 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 1074-1080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongchang Song ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Xianyan Wang ◽  
Chong Wei ◽  
Per Berggren

Abstract Computed tomography (CT) was used to compare the tissue structures involved in sound production and reception in a fetus and its maternal body of a female finless porpoise (Neophocaena asiaorientalis sunameri) found stranded at Huian, Fujian Province, China, in April 2014. Qualitative assessment of the CT images revealed the physical development of main acoustic tissues including melon, blubber, mandibular fat, muscle, and connective tissue in a 10-month old fetus. Compared to the maternal body, the cranium of the fetus was not enclosed, air sacs and nasal meatus were both absent, and the maxilla was much thinner. Furthermore, Hounsfield unit (HU) measurements from CT scanning were used to quantify the difference between the fetus and its maternal body for melon, blubber, mandibular fat, muscle, and connective tissue. Statistical analyses revealed significant differences in HU between all 5 structures melon, blubber, mandibular fat, muscle, and connective tissue (P < 0.001) both in the fetus and maternal body. The median HU values of melon, blubber, mandibular fat, and muscle in the fetus (−61.0, −74.0, −24.0, and 25.0, respectively) were higher than those recorded in the maternal body (−85.0, −85.0, −69.0, and 12.0, respectively). However, the median HU value of connective tissue (50.0) in the fetus was lower than that recorded in the maternal body (60.0). The results show that the acoustic tissue structures were not fully developed in the fetus and depending on the actual age of the fetus the structures may not be fully formed by the time of birth. Further studies are needed to determine at what age finless porpoise calves have fully developed the tissue structures needed to produce and use ultrasound beams for echolocation.



Author(s):  
D. G. Roddeman ◽  
C. W. J. Oomens ◽  
J. D. Janssen ◽  
J. Drukker


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