Kinetics of decay of excited states of Eu2+ in NaBr - Eu2+ - TR3+ crystals

1977 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 1082-1082
Author(s):  
V. F. Pisarenko ◽  
B. D. Suyatin ◽  
A. N. Kiyanov ◽  
I. N. Isachenko
1973 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2137-2150 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Proetel ◽  
F. Riess ◽  
E. Grosse ◽  
R. Ley ◽  
M. R. Maier ◽  
...  

The main recombination reactions in the sulphur dioxide afterglow are shown to be O + SO 2 + M = SO 3 + M (1) and O + SO + M = SO 2 + M , (2) with rate constants of (4·7 ± 0·8) x 10 15 and (3·2 ± 0·4) x 10 17 cm 6 mole -2 s -1 respectively at 300°K for M = Ar. Reaction (2) is the dominant process removing sulphur monoxide (SO) which is otherwise remarkably unreactive. The absolute intensity of the sulphur dioxide afterglow is found to be I = 1·5 x 10 8 [O] [SO] cm 3 mole -1 s -1 for argon carriers at pressures between 0·25 an d 3·0 mmHg. The afterglow emission comes from three excited states of SO 2 . Spectroscopic and kinetic studies show that these are populated subsequent to or by the third order combination reaction (2). Excited SO 2 is removed mainly by electronic quenching.


2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (7) ◽  
pp. 1124-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Omar Zahir

The kinetics of the outer-sphere oxidation of Cr(NN)32+ ions (NN = 2,2'-bipyridine, 1,10-phenanthroline, and their substituted analogs) by hexaammineruthenium(III) was studied using laser flash photolysis. The Cr(NN)32+ ions were generated via the reductive quenching of the *Cr(NN)33+ excited states by oxalate ions or by H2edta2–. The second-order rate constants were found to vary with the driving force of the reaction. The rate constants increase from (7.1 ± 0.5) × 106 M–1 s–1 for Cr(5-Clphen)32+ to (2.6 ± 0.2) × 108 M–1 s–1 for Cr(4,7-Me2phen)32+. The self-exchange rate constant for the couple (Cr(NN)33+/2+) was calculated by applying Marcus cross relation to present and other known reactions of Cr(NN)3n+ ions, where n = 3 or 2 with various reactants and is estimated to be (6 ± 4) × 107 M–1 s–1.Key words: tris(polypyridyl)chromium(II)/(III) self-exchange rate, hexaammineruthenium(III), oxidation of Cr(NN)32+.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (39) ◽  
pp. 10079-10084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Safa Shoaee ◽  
James R. Durrant

Transient absorption spectroscopy is commonly used to probe the yield and kinetics of excited states of materials.


2000 ◽  
Vol 104 (45) ◽  
pp. 10362-10367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Liang Huang ◽  
Volume Chien ◽  
Chi-Kung Ni ◽  
A. H. Kung ◽  
I-Chia Chen

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