The relationship between the linear (oscillatory) and nonlinear (steady-state) flow properties of a series of polymer and colloidal systems

1992 ◽  
Vol 270 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. S. R. Al-Hadithi ◽  
H. A. Barnes ◽  
K. Walters
2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 369-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guiqing CHEN ◽  
Gaosheng FU ◽  
Tianyun WEI ◽  
Chaozeng CHENG ◽  
Huosheng WANG ◽  
...  

The 3003 aluminum alloy was deformed by isothermal compression in the range of deformation temperature 300 – 500 ℃ at strain rate 0.0l – 10.0 s-1 with Gleeble-1500 thermal simulator. A constitutive equation is established from the flow stress of the hot deformation. It is found that the average grain size of the 3003 aluminum alloy increases with the decrease of Zener-Hollomon (Z) value, and there is a linear correlation between them. The prediction model of the steady-state flow stress and the average grain size is established. The steady-state flow stress increases with the decrease of the average grain size. The microhardness of the 3003 aluminum alloy has a positive linear relationship with lnZ, and the relationship between the microhardness and the grain size meets the Hall-Petch equation, which can provide a reference for the microstructure control and rolling equipment selection of the 3003 aluminum alloy under hot deformation conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 311-319
Author(s):  
Yuesong Li

A rotary direct drive digital valve driven by a stepper motor was proposed. By analysing its working principle, the steady-state mathematical model reflecting the relationship between the pressure, the flow and the angular displacement was deduced. Based on this mathematical model, the models of the null valve coefficients, the zero leakage flow and the steady-state flow torque were given. The simulation shows that the relationship between the pressure and the flow of the rotary valve is nonlinear; however, under a constant load pressure, the flow characteristics and the steady-state flow torque characteristics of the rotary valve with rectangular throttle orifices are linear. The experimental results show that the flow is directly proportional to the steps of the stepper motor, and the proposed mathematical models are valid.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (12A) ◽  
pp. 1783-1789
Author(s):  
Jaafar S. Matooq ◽  
Muna J. Ibraheem

 This paper aims to conduct a series of laboratory experiments in case of steady-state flow for the new size 7 ̋ throat width (not presented before) of the cutthroat flume. For this size, five different lengths were adopted 0.535, 0.46, 0.40, 0.325 and 0.27m these lengths were adopted based on the limitations of the available flume. The experimental program has been followed to investigate the hydraulic characteristic and introducing the calibrated formula for free flow application within the discharge ranged between 0.006 and 0.025 m3/s. The calibration result showed that, under suitable operation conditions, the suggested empirical formulas can accurately predict the values of discharge within an error ± 3%.


1996 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zekâi Şen

A simple, approximate but practical graphical method is proposed for estimating the storage coefficient independently from the transmissivity value, provided that quasi-steady state flow data are available from a pumping test. In the past, quasi-steady state flow distance-drawdown data have been used for the determination of transmissivity only. The method is applicable to confined and leaky aquifers. The application of the method has been performed for various aquifer test data available in the groundwater literature. The results are within the practical limits of approximation compared with the unsteady state flow solutions.


2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.S. Kim ◽  
Y. Dong ◽  
W.R. Rossen

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