Reaction to the potato leafroll virus (PLRV) in diploid potatoes

1988 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. M. Swiezyński ◽  
M. A. Dziewońska ◽  
K. Ostrowska
Keyword(s):  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Leafroll Virus

Green peach aphid and potato leafroll virus: transmission and control

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.A. Bagrov ◽  
◽  
V.I. Leunov
Keyword(s):  
Myzus Persicae ◽  
Green Peach Aphid ◽  
Virus Transmission ◽  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Potato Viruses ◽  
Tuber Necrosis ◽  
Aphid Vectors ◽  
Leafroll Virus ◽  
And Control

The mechanisms of transmission of potato viruses from plants to aphid vectors and from aphids to uninfected plants are described, including the example of the green peach aphid (Myzus persicae, GPA). Factors affecting the spreading of tuber necrosis and its manifestation on plants infected with potato leafroll virus (PLRV) are discussed. Recommendations for PLRV and GPA control in the field are given.

scholarly journals Nucleotide sequence of the potato leafroll virus coat protein gene

1989 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1768-1768 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Prill ◽  
E. Maiss ◽  
U. Timpe ◽  
R. Casper
Keyword(s):  
Nucleotide Sequence ◽  
Coat Protein ◽  
Coat Protein Gene ◽  
Protein Gene ◽  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Virus Coat Protein ◽  
Virus Coat ◽  
Leafroll Virus

scholarly journals Host-Dependent Requirement for the Potato leafroll virus 17-kDa Protein in Virus Movement

2002 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 1086-1094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lawrence Lee ◽  
Peter Palukaitis ◽  
Stewart M. Gray
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Solanum Tuberosum ◽  
Nicotiana Benthamiana ◽  
Systemic Infection ◽  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Virus Movement ◽  
Wild Type ◽  
Mature Leaves ◽  
Leafroll Virus ◽  
Virus Distribution

The requirement for the 17-kDa protein (P17) of Potato leafroll virus (PLRV) in virus movement was investigated in four plant species: potato (Solanum tuberosum), Physalis floridana, Nicotiana benthamiana, and N. clevelandii. Two PLRV P17 mutants were characterized, one that does not translate the P17 and another that expresses a P17 missing the first four amino acids. The P17 mutants were able to replicate and accumulate in agroinoculated leaves of potato and P. floridana, but they were unable to move into vascular tissues and initiate a systemic infection in these plants. In contrast, the P17 mutants were able to spread systemically from inoculated leaves in both Nicotiana spp., although the efficiency of infection was reduced relative to wild-type PLRV. Examination of virus distribution in N. benthamiana plants using tissue immunoblotting techniques revealed that the wild-type PLRV and P17 mutants followed a similar movement pathway out of the inoculated leaves. Virus first moved upward to the apical tissues and then downward. The P17 mutants, however, infected fewer phloem-associated cells, were slower than wild-type PLRV in moving out of the inoculated tissue and into apical tissues, and were unable to infect any mature leaves present on the plant at the time of inoculation.

scholarly journals Hairy Nightshade as a Potential Potato leafroll virus (Luteoviridae: Polerovirus) Inoculum Source in Pacific Northwest Potato Ecosystems

2008 ◽  
Vol 98 (9) ◽  
pp. 985-991 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Srinivasan ◽  
J. M. Alvarez
Keyword(s):  
Pacific Northwest ◽  
Green Peach Aphid ◽  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Inoculum Sources ◽  
Inoculum Source ◽  
Hairy Nightshade ◽  
Aphid Density ◽  
Temporal And Spatial ◽  
Green Peach Aphids ◽  
Leafroll Virus

Hairy nightshade, Solanum sarrachoides, is a solanaceous weed found abundantly in Pacific Northwest potato ecosystems. It serves as a reservoir for one of the important potato viruses, Potato leafroll virus (PLRV) (Luteoviridae: Polerovirus), and its most important vector, the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Homoptera: Aphididae). Laboratory research indicated an increased green peach aphid settling and performance on S. sarrachoides than on potato. It also revealed that green peach aphids transmitted PLRV more efficiently from S. sarrachoides to potato than from potato to potato. To test the efficiency of S. sarrachoides as an inoculum source in the field, a two season (2004 and 2005) trial was conducted at Kimberly, Idaho. Two inoculum sources, PLRV-infected potato and PLRV-infected S. sarrachoides, were compared in this trial. Green peach aphid density and temporal and spatial PLRV spread were monitored at weekly intervals. Higher densities of green peach aphids were observed on plots with S. sarrachoides and inoculum sources (PLRV-infected S. sarrachoides and potato) than on plots without S. sarrachoides and inoculum sources. PLRV infection in plots with PLRV-infected S. sarrachoides was similar to or slightly higher than in plots with PLRV-infected potato as an inoculum source. Temporal and spatial PLRV spread was similar in plots with either inoculum source. Thus, S. sarrachoides is as efficient as or a better PLRV inoculum source than potato.

Purification and characterization of potato leafroll virus

Virology ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adib Rowhani ◽  
Richard Stace-Smith
Keyword(s):  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Purification And Characterization ◽  
Leafroll Virus

Possible correlations between the characteristics of Potato leafroll virus isolates occurring in different geographical regions in Tunisia

2013 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fattouma Djilani Khouadja ◽  
Joelle Rouzé-Jouan ◽  
Sébastien Guyader ◽  
Hatem Fakhfakh
Keyword(s):  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Geographical Regions ◽  
Leafroll Virus ◽  
Virus Isolates

scholarly journals Resistência de genótipos de batata ao vírus do enrolamento da folha da batata (PLRV) e ao vírus Y (PVY)

2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 521-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julio Daniels ◽  
Arione da S. Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Potato Virus ◽  
Potato Virus Y ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Leafroll Virus ◽  
Das Elisa

O vírus do enrolamento da folha da batata (Potato leafroll virus, PLRV) e o vírus Y da batata (Potato virus Y, PVY) constituem as principais causas da degenerescência da batata-semente no Brasil. Com o objetivo de determinar, nas condições do Rio Grande do Sul, a resistência de campo de genótipos de batata à infecção por estes vírus, avaliaram-se, na presença de infectores, durante três plantios consecutivos de primavera, 20 cultivares e clones de batata. A detecção dos vírus foi efetuada por meio de testes sorológicos (DAS-ELISA). Pela análise de agrupamento os genótipos foram separados em três grupos para resistência ao PLRV (Elvira, Achat, Bintje, Monalisa, Monte Bonito, Panda e Araucária, resistentes; Baronesa, Asterix, Atlantic, 2CRI-1149-1-78, C-1226-35-80, Astrid, C-1714-7-94, A-1139-12-92, Macaca, Eliza e Santo Amor, suscetíveis; Catucha e Cristal, muito suscetíveis) e em quatro grupos para resistência ao PVY (Asterix, Astrid, Catucha, Cristal, Macaca, Monte Bonito, A-1139-12-92, C-1226-35-80 e C-1714-7-94, resistentes; Baronesa, Santo Amor, Monalisa, Panda e 2CRI-1149-1-78, resistentes intermediários; Bintje, Atlantic, Elvira e Araucária, suscetíveis; Achat e Eliza, muito suscetíveis).

scholarly journals Small RNA sequencing of Potato leafroll virus-infected plants reveals an additional subgenomic RNA encoding a sequence-specific RNA-binding protein

Virology ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 438 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeen Ting Hwang ◽  
Melanie Kalischuk ◽  
Adriana F. Fusaro ◽  
Peter M. Waterhouse ◽  
Lawrence Kawchuk
Keyword(s):  
Rna Sequencing ◽  
Small Rna ◽  
Rna Binding ◽  
Binding Protein ◽  
Rna Binding Protein ◽  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Small Rna Sequencing ◽  
Subgenomic Rna ◽  
Leafroll Virus

Effect of time of inoculation with potato leafroll virus on development of net necrosis and stem-end browning in potato tubers

1982 ◽  
Vol 59 (7) ◽  
pp. 337-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. E. Manzer ◽  
D. C. Merriam ◽  
R. H. Storch ◽  
G. W. Simpson
Keyword(s):  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Potato Tubers ◽  
Leafroll Virus ◽  
Net Necrosis

scholarly journals Multiple DNA markers for evaluation of resistance against Potato virus Y, Potato virus S and Potato leafroll virus

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (No. 1) ◽  
pp. 30-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Naderpour ◽  
L. Sadeghi
Keyword(s):  
Potato Virus ◽  
Potato Virus Y ◽  
Simultaneous Detection ◽  
Potato Leafroll Virus ◽  
Potato Seed ◽  
Breeding Programs ◽  
Potato Virus S ◽  
Sequence Characterized Amplified Region ◽  
Leafroll Virus ◽  
Resistance To Viruses

Molecular markers within or close to genes of interest play essential roles in marker-assisted selection. PCR-based markers have been developed for numerous traits in different plant species including several genes conferring resistance to viruses in potato. In the present work, rapid and reliable approaches were developed for the simultaneous detection of Ryadg and Ry-fsto, Ns, and PLRV.1 genes conferring resistance to Potato virus Y, Potato virus S and Potato leafroll virus, respectively, on the basis of previously published and newly modified markers. The sequence characterized amplified region (SCAR) markers for Ryadg, Ns and PLRV1 and the newly modified cleaved amplified polymorphic sequences (CAPS) marker for Ry-fsto were amplified in one PCR reaction which could simply characterize Ryadg and PLRV.1 resistance. Additional digestion of amplicons with EcoRV and MfeI for genotyping the Ry-fsto and Ns resistance genes, respectively, was needed. The effectiveness of genotyping in triplex and tetraplex PCRs was tested on 35 potato varieties used for potato seed production and breeding programs.  

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