A preliminary study of the association between self-injury and sexual abuse in persons with developmental handicaps

1995 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 327-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lillian Burke ◽  
Cheryl Bedard
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Self Injury ◽  
Preliminary Study

scholarly journals Gyermekkori traumatizáció, disszociáció és szándékos fizikai önsértő viselkedés borderline személyiségzavarban

2017 ◽  
Vol 158 (19) ◽  
pp. 740-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katalin Merza ◽  
János Harmatta ◽  
Gábor Papp ◽  
Ildikó Kuritárné Szabó
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Cumulative Trauma ◽  
Self Injury ◽  
Borderline Patients ◽  
Trauma Score ◽  
Nonsuicidal Self Injury

Abstract: Introduction: Childhood traumatization plays a significant role in the etiology of borderline personality disorder. Studies found a significant association between childhood traumatization, dissociation, and nonsuicidal self-injurious behavior. Aim: The aim of our study was to assess dissociation and nonsuicidal self-injury among borderline inpatients and to reveal the association between childhood traumatization, dissociation, and self-injurious behavior. Method: The sample consisted of 80 borderline inpatients and 73 depressed control patients. Childhood traumatization, dissociation and self-injurious behavior were assessed by questionnaires. Results: Borderline patients reported severe and multiplex childhood traumatization. Cumulative trauma score and sexual abuse were the strongest predictors of dissociation. Furthermore, we have found that cumulative trauma score and dissociation were highly predictive of self-injurious behavior. Conclusion: Our results suggest that self-injurious behavior and dissociation in borderline patients can be regarded as indicators of childhood traumatization. Orv Hetil. 2017; 158(19): 740–747.

Intervention Application for Self-Injury Following Childhood Sexual Abuse

2011 ◽  
pp. 429-446
Author(s):  
Keegan R. Tangeman ◽  
Janine Shelby
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Childhood Sexual Abuse ◽  
Self Injury

scholarly journals Self Injury yang Tercermin Pada Tokoh Ayumu dalam Manga Raifu Karya Keiko Suenobu

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Komang Susmitha Awandari ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Ari Sulatri ◽  
Ni Putu Luhur Wedayanti
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Severe Stress ◽  
Self Injury ◽  
The Family ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact

This research’s title is “Self Injury Reflected in Ayumu Character on the Manga Raifu by Keiko Suenobu’s”. This research aims to determine the characteristics of  self injury, factors cause and the impact of self injury reflected on Ayumu character. This research used theory of literary psychology by Wellek and Warren (1993),self injurious behaviours theory by Walsh (2006), and semiotics theory by Danesi (2011). The results of this research showed that there were three characteristics of self injury experienced by Ayumu character, namely hatred to herself, depression dued to trauma or severe stress triggered by a person’s loss, sexual abuse, oppression, and tendency to avoid others. The factors that cause Ayumu to became self injury characters were the lack of affection and attention in the family, the lack of effective communication, and the feeling of neglection.. Moreover, two negative impacts from self injury on Ayumu character, were found the addicted characters against self injury action and anti-social personality.

scholarly journals Predictors and correlates of lifetime and persistent non-suicidal self-injury and suicide attempts among adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1815282
Author(s):  
Iris M. Steine ◽  
Brittany Nielsen ◽  
Patricia A. Porter ◽  
John H. Krystal ◽  
Dagfinn Winje ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Childhood Sexual Abuse ◽  
Suicide Attempts ◽  
Adult Survivors ◽  
Self Injury

scholarly journals White Matter Dysconnectivity in Panic Disorder with Early Sexual Abuse History: A Preliminary Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 128-128
Author(s):  
S. Yu ◽  
◽  
S. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
White Matter ◽  
Panic Disorder ◽  
Childhood Abuse ◽  
Internal Capsule ◽  
Sensitivity Index ◽  
Abuse History ◽  
Brain White Matter ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
The Brain

Objective: People who have experienced childhood abuse are more likely to experience frequent or generalized anxiety or panic disorder (PD). Although previous studies have used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to demonstrate structural abnormalities of brain in subjects with PD, there are no study about the brain white matter (WM) connectivity differences between PD with and without early sexual abuse. The objective of this study is to compare the brain WM connectivity between PD with and without early sexual abuse history. Design and Method: Twelve right-handed patients with PD [12 women; 35.91±10.29 (mean±SD) age] who met the diagnostic criteria in Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV were examined by means of MRI at 3 Tesla. We divided the patients with PD into two groups with and without early sexual abuse to compare the WM connectivity. Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Anxiety Sensitivity Index-Revised (ASI-R) were administered in PD patients. Results: Tract-based spatial statistics showed that fractional anisotropy (FA) values in PD with sexual abuse history were significantly higher than PD without abuse in the right internal capsule, superior corona radiata, sagittal stratum, fornix. The scores of PDSS, BDI, ASI-R were significantly correlated in the above-mentioned WM regions. Conclusions: This preliminary study suggests that early sexual abuse could influence the connectivity among emotion related limbic structures in PD.

scholarly journals A preliminary study of self-reported childhood sexual abuse among college students from southern India

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Vikas Gupta ◽  
RajeshDuraisamy Rathinam ◽  
Abhishek Singh ◽  
Rajarajan Ramalingam ◽  
LD Darshini
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Childhood Sexual Abuse ◽  
Southern India ◽  
Preliminary Study
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