Rapid melting and solidification of surface due to stationary heat flux

1980 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. C. Hsu ◽  
S. Kou ◽  
R. Mehrabian
1981 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kou ◽  
S. C. Hsu ◽  
R. Mehrabian

Vestnik MEI ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Valentin S. Shteling ◽  
◽  
Vladimir V. Ilyin ◽  
Aleksandr T. Komov ◽  
Petr P. Shcherbakov ◽  
...  

The effectiveness of stabilizing the surface temperature by a dispersed coolant flow is experimentally studied on a bench simulating energy intensive elements of thermonuclear installations A test section in which the maximum heat flux density can be obtained when being subjected to high-frequency heating was developed, manufactured, and assembled. The test section was heated using a VCh-60AV HF generator with a frequency of not lower than 30 kHz. A hydraulic nozzle with a conical insert was used as the dispersing device. Techniques for carrying out an experiment on studying a stationary heat transfer regime and for calculating thermophysical quantities were developed. The experimental data were obtained in the stationary heat transfer regime with the following range of coolant operating parameters: water pressure equal to 0.38 MPa, water mass flow rate equal to 5.35 ml/s, and induction heating power equal to 6--19 kW. Based on the data obtained, the removed heat flux density and the heat transfer coefficients were calculated for each stationary heat transfer regime. The dependences of the heat transfer coefficient on the removed heat flux density and of the removed heat flux density on the temperature difference have been obtained. High values of heat transfer coefficients and heat flux density at a relatively low coolant flow rate were achieved in the experiments.


1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (9) ◽  
pp. 2161-2172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali A. Rostami ◽  
Ralph Greif ◽  
Richard E. Russo

1987 ◽  
Vol 46 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 319-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Schmitz ◽  
E. G. D. Cohen
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Denzel Bridges ◽  
Ying Ma ◽  
Cary Smith ◽  
Zhili Zhang ◽  
Anming Hu ◽  
...  

In this study we demonstrate a new method for depositing thick reactive multilayer films (RMFs) (thickness > 14 μm) by using Ti interlayer integration and substrate preheating during fabrication. These two adjustments are designed to alleviate internal planar stresses that cause delamination between deposited layers and peeling off the substrate. Decreasing the distance between Ti interlayers helps to eliminate delamination between deposited layers. Through high speed camera measurements, the reaction propagation speed of an RMF sample with preheating is 42% slower than the same RMF that was not preheated, indicating a slower heat release rate. The preliminary experiments on brazing Ti-6Al-4V coated with BAlSi-4 brazing material revealed dendritic structure branching out from the RMF surface into the brazing material. The dendrite structures most likely form because of rapid melting and solidification of the brazing material. However, this rapid melting and solidification cycle does not appear to occur uniformly across the BAlSi-4RMF interface which is linked to its low bonding strength. When the Ti-6Al-4V substrate is heated to 150 °C prior to ignition, the strength increases to 0.47 MPa when the total RMF thickness is 84 μm and 15 MPa of pressure is applied.


2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Campo ◽  
José Garza

The transversal method of lines (TMOL) is a general hybrid technique for determining approximate, semi-analytic solutions of parabolic partial differential equations. When applied to a one-dimensional (1D) parabolic partial differential equation, TMOL engenders a sequence of adjoint second-order ordinary differential equations, where in the space coordinate is the independent variable and the time appears as an embedded parameter. Essentially, the adjoint second-order ordinary differential equations that result are of quasi-stationary nature, and depending on the coordinate system may have constant or variable coefficients. In this work, TMOL is applied to the unsteady 1D heat equation in simple bodies (large plate, long cylinder, and sphere) with temperature-invariant thermophysical properties, constant initial temperature and uniform heat flux at the surface. In engineering applications, the surface heat flux is customarily provided by electrical heating or radiative heating. Using the first adjoint quasi-stationary heat equation for each simple body with one time jump, it is demonstrated that approximate, semi-analytic TMOL temperature solutions with good quality are easily obtainable, regardless of time. As a consequence, usage of the more involved second adjoint quasi-stationary heat equation accounting for two consecutive time jumps come to be unnecessary.


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