Semiclassical studies of bound states and molecular dynamics

Author(s):  
R. A. Marcus ◽  
D. W. Noid ◽  
M. L. Koszykowski

1998 ◽  
Vol 253 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie-Christine Petit ◽  
Piotr Orlewski ◽  
Vassilios Tsikaris ◽  
Maria Sakarellos-Daitsiotis ◽  
Constantinos Sakarellos ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 5548-5560
Author(s):  
Yi Li ◽  
Lei Deng ◽  
Jing Liang ◽  
Guang-Heng Dong ◽  
Yuan-Ling Xia ◽  
...  

Large changes in dynamics and thermodynamics of gp120 upon CD4 binding account for the functional and immunological properties of HIV/gp120.



2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasmita Gill ◽  
Praapti Jayaswal ◽  
Dinakar M. Salunke

Immune complexes involving diverse antigens and corresponding antibodies were analyzed for mapping conformational transitions of an antibody before antigen binding, upon antigen binding and after antigen release. Molecular dynamics simulations of the two comprehensive datasets consisting of the antigen-free and antigen-bound structures of the germline antibodies 36-65 and BBE6.12H3 provided mechanistic model of antigen encounter by primary antibodies. While native germline antibodies exhibit substantial mobility in the antigen-combining sites, their antigen-bound states exhibit relatively rigid conformations, even in the absence of the antigen suggesting preservation of the structural state after antigen release. It is proposed that acquired rigidity by a germline antibody upon antigen binding may be the first step in affinity maturation in favor of that antigen.





Cells ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudolf Karch ◽  
Claudia Stocsits ◽  
Nevena Ilieva ◽  
Wolfgang Schreiner

The interaction of antigenic peptides (p) and major histocompatibility complexes (pMHC) with T-cell receptors (TCR) is one of the most important steps during the immune response. Here we present a molecular dynamics simulation study of bound and unbound TCR and pMHC proteins of the LC13-HLA-B*44:05-pEEYLQAFTY complex to monitor differences in relative orientations and movements of domains between bound and unbound states of TCR-pMHC. We generated local coordinate systems for MHC α1- and MHC α2-helices and the variable T-cell receptor regions TCR Vα and TCR Vβ and monitored changes in the distances and mutual orientations of these domains. In comparison to unbound states, we found decreased inter-domain movements in the simulations of bound states. Moreover, increased conformational flexibility was observed for the MHC α2-helix, the peptide, and for the complementary determining regions of the TCR in TCR-unbound states as compared to TCR-bound states.



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