scholarly journals Generalised cosets

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saskia Demulder ◽  
Falk Hassler ◽  
Giacomo Piccinini ◽  
Daniel C. Thompson
Keyword(s):  
Recent Work ◽  
Covariant Derivative ◽  
Tangent Bundle ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Lie Derivative ◽  
Spin Connection ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Frame Field ◽  
Intrinsic Torsion ◽  
Consistent Truncations

Abstract Recent work has shown that two-dimensional non-linear σ-models on group manifolds with Poisson-Lie symmetry can be understood within generalised geometry as exemplars of generalised parallelisable spaces. Here we extend this idea to target spaces constructed as double cosets M = $$ \tilde{G} $$ G ˜ \𝔻/H. Mirroring conventional coset geometries, we show that on M one can construct a generalised frame field and a H -valued generalised spin connection that together furnish an algebra under the generalised Lie derivative. This results naturally in a generalised covariant derivative with a (covariantly) constant generalised intrinsic torsion, lending itself to the construction of consistent truncations of 10-dimensional supergravity compactified on M . An important feature is that M can admit distinguished points, around which the generalised tangent bundle should be augmented by localised vector multiplets. We illustrate these ideas with explicit examples of two-dimensional parafermionic theories and NS5-branes on a circle.

scholarly journals $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 consistent truncations from wrapped M5-branes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Davide Cassani ◽  
Grégoire Josse ◽  
Michela Petrini ◽  
Daniel Waldram
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Gauge Group ◽  
Tangent Bundle ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Five Dimensions ◽  
Intrinsic Torsion ◽  
Consistent Truncations

Abstract We discuss consistent truncations of eleven-dimensional supergravity on a six-dimensional manifold M, preserving minimal $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 supersymmetry in five dimensions. These are based on GS ⊆ USp(6) structures for the generalised E6(6) tangent bundle on M, such that the intrinsic torsion is a constant GS singlet. We spell out the algorithm defining the full bosonic truncation ansatz and then apply this formalism to consistent truncations that contain warped AdS5×wM solutions arising from M5-branes wrapped on a Riemann surface. The generalised U(1) structure associated with the $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 solution of Maldacena-Nuñez leads to five-dimensional supergravity with four vector multiplets, one hypermultiplet and SO(3) × U(1) × ℝ gauge group. The generalised structure associated with “BBBW” solutions yields two vector multiplets, one hypermultiplet and an abelian gauging. We argue that these are the most general consistent truncations on such backgrounds.

Some Properties of Symplectic Manifolds S on the Projective Tangent Bundle PTM

2011 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 483-486
Author(s):  
Yong He ◽  
Xiao Ying Lu ◽  
Wei Na Lu
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Symplectic Manifold ◽  
Tangent Bundle ◽  
Fiber Bundle ◽  
Symplectic Manifolds ◽  
Lie Derivative ◽  
The Relationship

In this paper, we show the relationship between 2-form of the two projective tangent bundle and the relationship between 2-form on projective tangent bundle and 1-form on by using the theory of fiber bundle and the properties of symplectic manifold of the projective tangent bundle . Moreover, we derived a simpler formula of Lie derivative of a special vector field, which is on the projective tangent bundle.

scholarly journals Natural Paracontact Magnetic Trajectories on Unit Tangent Bundles

Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Mohamed Tahar Kadaoui Abbassi ◽  
Noura Amri
Keyword(s):  
Gaussian Curvature ◽  
Tangent Bundle ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Constant Gaussian Curvature ◽  
Metric Structures ◽  
Unit Tangent Bundle ◽  
Tangent Bundles ◽  
Full Classification ◽  
Kaluza Klein

In this paper, we study natural paracontact magnetic trajectories in the unit tangent bundle, i.e., those that are associated to g-natural paracontact metric structures. We characterize slant natural paracontact magnetic trajectories as those satisfying a certain conservation law. Restricting to two-dimensional base manifolds of constant Gaussian curvature and to Kaluza–Klein type metrics on their unit tangent bundles, we give a full classification of natural paracontact slant magnetic trajectories (and geodesics).

AN INTEGRABLE MODEL WITH SOLITON SOLUTIONS WHICH HAVE APPLICATIONS TO TWO-DIMENSIONAL GRAVITY

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (07) ◽  
pp. 1503-1514 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL BRACKEN
Keyword(s):  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Equations Of Motion ◽  
Integrable Model ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Integrable Equation ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Spin Connection ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Gravity ◽  
Chern Simons

The equations of motion for a theory described by a Chern–Simons type of action in two dimensions are obtained and investigated. The equation for the classical, continuous Heisenberg model is used as a form of gauge constraint to obtain a result which provides a completely integrable dynamics and which partially fixes the gauge degrees of freedom. Under a particular form of the spin connection, an integrable equation which can be analytically extended to a form of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation is obtained. Some explicit solutions are presented, and in particular a soliton solution is shown to lead to an integrable two-dimensional model of gravity.

scholarly journals On The Formulation of Bianchi Identity from Action Principle

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiladittya Debnath
Keyword(s):  
Curvature Tensor ◽  
Basic Property ◽  
Covariant Derivative ◽  
Bianchi Identity ◽  
Action Principle ◽  
Lie Derivative ◽  
General Covariance ◽  
Riemann Curvature ◽  
Riemann Curvature Tensor ◽  
Metric Tensor

Abstract In this letter, we investigate the basic property of the Hilbert-Einstein action principle and its infinitesimal variation under suitable transformation of the metric tensor. We find that for the variation in action to be invariant, it must be a scalar so as to obey the principle of general covariance. From this invariant action principle, we eventually derive the Bianchi identity (where, both the 1st and 2nd forms are been dissolved) by using the Lie derivative and Palatini identity. Finally, from our derived Bianchi identity, splitting it into its components and performing cyclic summation over all the indices, we eventually can derive the covariant derivative of the Riemann curvature tensor. This very formulation was first introduced by S Weinberg in case of a collision less plasma and gravitating system. We derive the Bianchi identity from the action principle via this approach; and hence the name ‘Weinberg formulation of Bianchi identity’.

scholarly journals Comments on the Paper “Lie Symmetry Analysis, Explicit Solutions, and Conservation Laws of a Spatially Two-Dimensional Burgers–Huxley Equation”

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 900
Author(s):  
Roman Cherniha
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Symmetry Analysis ◽  
Explicit Solutions ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Lie Symmetry Analysis ◽  
Huxley Equation

This comment is devoted to the paper “Lie Symmetry Analysis, Explicit Solutions, and Conservation Laws of a Spatially Two-Dimensional Burgers–Huxley Equation” (Symmery, 2020, vol.12, 170), in which several results are either incorrect, or incomplete, or misleading.

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