scholarly journals Semidual Kitaev lattice model and tensor network representation

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Girelli ◽  
Prince K. Osei ◽  
Abdulmajid Osumanu

Abstract Kitaev’s lattice models are usually defined as representations of the Drinfeld quantum double D(H) = H ⋈ H*op, as an example of a double cross product quantum group. We propose a new version based instead on M(H) = Hcop ⧑ H as an example of Majid’s bicrossproduct quantum group, related by semidualisation or ‘quantum Born reciprocity’ to D(H). Given a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra H, we show that a quadrangulated oriented surface defines a representation of the bicrossproduct quantum group Hcop ⧑ H. Even though the bicrossproduct has a more complicated and entangled coproduct, the construction of this new model is relatively natural as it relies on the use of the covariant Hopf algebra actions. Working locally, we obtain an exactly solvable Hamiltonian for the model and provide a definition of the ground state in terms of a tensor network representation.

1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomotada Ohtsuki

Reshetikhin and Turaev [10] gave a method to construct a topological invariant of compact oriented 3-manifolds from a ribbon Hopf algebra (e.g. a quantum group Uq(sl2)) using finite-dimensional representations of it. In this paper we give another independent method to construct a topological invariant of compact oriented 3-manifolds from a ribbon Hopf algebra via universal invariants of framed links without using representations of the algebra. For Uq(sl2) these two methods give different invariants of 3-manifolds.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 895-925
Author(s):  
Craig Smith

Abstract The quantum co-ordinate algebra Aq(g) associated to a Kac–Moody Lie algebra g forms a Hopf algebra whose comodules are direct sums of finite-dimensional irreducible Uq(g) modules. In this paper, we investigate whether an analogous result is true when q=0. We classify crystal bases as coalgebras over a comonadic functor on the category of pointed sets and encode the monoidal structure of crystals into a bicomonadic structure. In doing this, we prove that there is no coalgebra in the category of pointed sets whose comodules are equivalent to crystal bases. We then construct a bialgebra over Z whose based comodules are equivalent to crystals, which we conjecture is linked to Lusztig’s quantum group at v=∞.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daowei Lu ◽  
Shuanhong Wang

Let ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]) be a finite-dimensional Hom-Hopf algebra. In this paper we mainly construct the Drinfel’d double [Formula: see text] in the setting of Hom-Hopf algebras by two ways, one of which generalizes Majid’s bicrossproduct for Hopf algebras (see [S. Majid, Foundations of Quantum Group Theory (Cambridge University Press, 1995)]) and another one is to introduce the notion of dual pairs of Hom-Hopf algebras. Then we study the relation between the Drinfel’d double [Formula: see text] and Heisenberg double [Formula: see text], generalizing the main result in [J. H. Lu, On the Drinfel’d double and the Heisenberg double of a Hopf algebra, Duke Math. J. 74 (1994) 763–776]. The examples given in the paper are especially, not obtained from the usual Hopf algebras.


2010 ◽  
Vol 146 (2) ◽  
pp. 480-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roman Bezrukavnikov ◽  
Leonid Positselski

AbstractWe describe a general setting for the definition of semi-infinite cohomology of finite-dimensional graded algebras, and provide an interpretation of such cohomology in terms of derived categories. We apply this interpretation to compute semi-infinite cohomology of some modules over the small quantum group at a root of unity, generalizing an earlier result of Arkhipov (posed as a conjecture by B. Feigin).


1997 ◽  
Vol 08 (07) ◽  
pp. 959-997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideki Kurose ◽  
Yoshiomi Nakagami

A compact Hopf *-algebra is a compact quantum group in the sense of Koornwinder. There exists an injective functor from the category of compact Hopf *-algebras to the category of compact Woronowicz algebras. A definition of the quantum enveloping algebra Uq(sl(n,C)) is given. For quantum groups SUq(n) and SLq(n,C), the commutant of a canonical representation of the quantum enveloping algebra for q coincides with the commutant of the dual Woronowicz algebra for q-1.


2020 ◽  
pp. 2050336
Author(s):  
A. Belhaj ◽  
Y. El Maadi ◽  
S-E. Ennadifi ◽  
Y. Hassouni ◽  
M. B. Sedra

Motivated by particle physics results, we investigate certain dyonic solutions in arbitrary dimensions. Concretely, we study the stringy constructions of such objects from concrete compactifications. Then, we elaborate their tensor network realizations using multistate particle formalism.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Yevhen Mykolayovych Kharchenko

The theory of angular vectors, which allows modelling of the properties of angular physical quantities, is considered. The meaning of the cross product of vectors was radically revised and changed. Formulas for finding torque and angular velocity in a coordinate-vector form with a correct mapping of their directions were deduced. Described definition of the inverse vector and its properties. The inversed vector allows us to perform vector division operations.


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