A Water Cycle Algorithm-Based Multilevel Thresholding System for Color Image Segmentation Using Masi Entropy

Multilevel thresholding is a very active research field in image segmentation, and has been successfully used in various applications. However, the computational time will increase exponentially as the number of thresholds increases, and for color images which contain more information this is even worse. To overcome the drawback while maintaining segmentation accuracy, a modified version of dragonfly algorithm (DA) with opposition-based learning (OBLDA) for color image segmentation is proposed in this paper. The opposition-based learning (OBL) strategy simultaneously considers the current solution and the opposite solution, which are symmetrical in the search space. With the introduction of OBL, the proposed algorithm has a faster convergence speed and more balanced exploration–exploitation compared with the original DA. In order to clearly demonstrate the outstanding performance of the OBLDA, the proposed method is compared with seven state-of-the-art meta-heuristic algorithms, through experiments on 10 test images. The optimal threshold values are calculated by the maximization of between-class variance and Kapur’s entropy. Meanwhile, some indicators, including peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), feature similarity index (FSIM), structure similarity index (SSIM), the average fitness values, standard deviation (STD), and computation time are used as evaluation criteria in the experiments. The promising results reveal that proposed method has the advantages of high accuracy and remarkable stability. Wilcoxon’s rank sum test and Friedman test are also performed to verify the superiority of OBLDA in a statistical way. Furthermore, various satellite images are also included for robustness testing. In conclusion, the OBLDA algorithm is a feasible and effective method for multilevel thresholding color image segmentation.

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An improved emperor penguin optimization based multilevel thresholding for color image segmentation

Knowledge-Based Systems ◽

10.1016/j.knosys.2020.105570 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 194 ◽

pp. 105570 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Zhikai Xing

Keyword(s):

Image Segmentation ◽

Color Image ◽

Color Image Segmentation ◽

Emperor Penguin ◽

Multilevel Thresholding

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A Chaotic Electromagnetic Field Optimization Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Entropy for Multilevel Thresholding Color Image Segmentation

Entropy ◽

10.3390/e21040398 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 21 (4) ◽

pp. 398 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Suhang Song ◽

Heming Jia ◽

Jun Ma

Keyword(s):

Electromagnetic Field ◽

Image Segmentation ◽

Heuristic Algorithms ◽

Color Image ◽

Fitness Function ◽

Fuzzy Entropy ◽

Color Image Segmentation ◽

Superior Performance ◽

Computational Time ◽

Multilevel Thresholding

Multilevel thresholding segmentation of color images is an important technology in various applications which has received more attention in recent years. The process of determining the optimal threshold values in the case of traditional methods is time-consuming. In order to mitigate the above problem, meta-heuristic algorithms have been employed in this field for searching the optima during the past few years. In this paper, an effective technique of Electromagnetic Field Optimization (EFO) algorithm based on a fuzzy entropy criterion is proposed, and in addition, a novel chaotic strategy is embedded into EFO to develop a new algorithm named CEFO. To evaluate the robustness of the proposed algorithm, other competitive algorithms such as Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Bat Algorithm (BA), Wind Driven Optimization (WDO), and Bird Swarm Algorithm (BSA) are compared using fuzzy entropy as the fitness function. Furthermore, the proposed segmentation method is also compared with the most widely used approaches of Otsu’s variance and Kapur’s entropy to verify its segmentation accuracy and efficiency. Experiments are conducted on ten Berkeley benchmark images and the simulation results are presented in terms of peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), mean structural similarity (MSSIM), feature similarity (FSIM), and computational time (CPU Time) at different threshold levels of 4, 6, 8, and 10 for each test image. A series of experiments can significantly demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed technique, which can deal with multilevel thresholding color image segmentation excellently.

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Masi Entropy for Satellite Color Image Segmentation Using Tournament-Based Lévy Multiverse Optimization Algorithm

Remote Sensing ◽

10.3390/rs11080942 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (8) ◽

pp. 942 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Jia ◽

Peng ◽

Song ◽

Oliva ◽

Lang ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Image Segmentation ◽

Optimization Algorithm ◽

Optimization Problems ◽

Color Image ◽

Fitness Function ◽

Similarity Index ◽

Optimal Solution ◽

Population Diversity ◽

Color Image Segmentation ◽

Masi Entropy

A novel multilevel threshold segmentation method for color satellite images based on Masi entropy is proposed in this paper. Lévy multiverse optimization algorithm (LMVO) has a strong advantage over the traditional multiverse optimization algorithm (MVO) in finding the optimal solution for the segmentation in the three channels of an RGB image. As the work advancement introduces a Lévy multiverse optimization algorithm which uses tournament selection instead of roulette wheel selection, and updates some formulas in the algorithm with mutation factor. Then, the proposal is called TLMVO, and another advantage is that the population diversity of the algorithm in the latest iterations is maintained. The Masi entropy is used as an application and combined with the improved TLMVO algorithm for satellite color image segmentation. Masi entropy combines the additivity of Renyi entropy and the non-extensibility of Tsallis entropy. By increasing the number of thesholds, the quality of segmenttion becomes better, then the dimensionality of the problem also increases. Fitness function value, average CPU running time, Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) and Feature Similarity Index (FSIM) were used to evaluate the segmentation results. Further statistical evaluation was given by Wilcoxon's rank sum test and Friedman test. The experimental results show that the TLMVO algorithm has wide adaptability to high-dimensional optimization problems, and has obvious advantages in objective function value, image quality detection, convergence performance and robustness.

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