Prepregnancy body mass index and adverse pregnancy outcomes

2007 ◽  
Vol 278 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Driul ◽  
G. Cacciaguerra ◽  
A. Citossi ◽  
M. Della Martina ◽  
L. Peressini ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 125 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Schummers ◽  
Jennifer A. Hutcheon ◽  
Lisa M. Bodnar ◽  
Ellice Lieberman ◽  
Katherine P. Himes

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Chen ◽  
Ke Wan ◽  
Yunhui Gong ◽  
Xiao Zhang ◽  
Yi Liang ◽  
...  

AbstractThe relevance of pregestational body mass index (BMI) on adverse pregnancy outcomes remained unclear in Southwest China. This study aimed to investigate the overall and age-category specific association between pre-gestational BMI and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), preeclampsia, cesarean delivery, preterm delivery, stillbirth, macrosomia, and small-for-gestational age (SGA) or large-for-gestational age (LGA) neonates in Southwest China. Furthermore, it explores the relative importance of influence of pregravid BMI and maternal age on pregnancy outcomes. 51,125 Chinese singleton pregnant women were recruited as study subjects. Multiple logistic regression models were used to examine the influence of pre-pregnancy BMI on adverse pregnancy outcomes. Gradient boosting machine was used to evaluate the relative importance of influence of pregravid BMI and maternal age on pregnancy outcomes. It is found that women who were overweight or obese before pregnancy are at higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes except for SGA neonates, while pre-pregnancy underweight is a protective factor for GDM, preeclampsia, cesarean delivery, macrosomia and LGA, but not SGA. Younger mothers are more susceptible to GDM and macrosomia neonates, while older mothers are more prone to preeclampsia. Pre-pregnancy BMI has more influence on various pregnancy outcomes than maternal age. To improve pregnancy outcomes, normal BMI weight as well as relatively young maternal ages are recommended for women in child-bearing age.


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (05) ◽  
pp. 517-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Whitney Bender ◽  
Adi Hirshberg ◽  
Lisa Levine

Objective To examine the change in body mass index (BMI) categories between pregnancies and its effect on adverse pregnancy outcomes. Study Design We performed a retrospective cohort study of women with two consecutive deliveries from 2005 to 2010. Analysis was limited to women with BMI recorded at <24 weeks for both pregnancies. Standard BMI categories were used. Adverse pregnancy outcomes included preterm birth at <37 weeks, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), pregnancy-related hypertension, and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Women with increased BMI category between pregnancies were compared with those who remained in the same BMI category. Results In total, 537 women were included, of whom 125 (23%) increased BMI category. There was no association between increase in BMI category and risk of preterm birth, IUGR, or pregnancy-related hypertension. Women who increased BMI category had an increased odds of GDM compared with women who remained in the same BMI category (6.4 vs. 2.2%; p = 0.018). The increased risk remained after controlling for age, history of GDM, and starting BMI (adjusted odds ratio: 8.2; 95% confidence interval: 2.1–32.7; p = 0.003). Conclusion Almost one-quarter of women increased BMI categories between pregnancies. This modifiable risk factor has a significant impact on the risk of GDM.


2010 ◽  
Vol 89 (7) ◽  
pp. 924-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Christopher Alanis ◽  
William H. Goodnight ◽  
Elizabeth G. Hill ◽  
Christopher J. Robinson ◽  
Margaret S. Villers ◽  
...  

Obesity ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 215-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva L. Van Der Linden ◽  
Joyce L. Browne ◽  
Karin M. Vissers ◽  
Edward Antwi ◽  
Irene A. Agyepong ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1635-1639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith H. Chung ◽  
Kathryn A. Melsop ◽  
William M. Gilbert ◽  
Aaron B. Caughey ◽  
Cheryl K. Walker ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document