scholarly journals Some anisotropic dark energy models in Bianchi type-V space-time

2011 ◽  
Vol 335 (2) ◽  
pp. 565-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil Kumar Yadav
Author(s):  
Dandala Radhakrishna Reddy 1

This paper is devoted to the discussion of dynamical properties of anisotropic dark energy cosmological model of the universe in a Bianchi type-V space time in the framework of scale covariant theory of gravitation formulated by Canuto et al.(phys.Rev.Lett.39:429,1977).A  dark energy cosmological model is presented by solving the field equations of this theory by using some physically viable conditions. The dynamics of the model is  studied  by computing the cosmological parameters, dark energy density, equation of state(EoS) parameter, skewness parameters, deceleration parameter and the jerk parameter. This being a scalar field model gives us the quintessence model of the universe which describes a significant dark energy candidate of our accelerating universe. All the physical quantities discussed are in agreement with the recent cosmological observations.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (12) ◽  
pp. 1267-1270
Author(s):  
Raj Bali ◽  
P. Kumari

Chaotic inflationary scenario in spatially homogeneous Bianchi type V space–time following Linde (Phys. Lett. B, 129, 177 (1983). doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(83)90837-7 ) and the condition [Formula: see text] based on theory of super cooling during the cosmological phase transition proposed by Kirzhnits and Linde (Ann. Phys. 101, 195 (1976). doi: 10.1016/0003-4916(76)90279-7 ), is discussed. It has been found that the model represents anisotropic phase of the Universe in general but at late time, it isotropizes. The deceleration parameter q = −1 indicates that the model leads to de Sitter space–time. It is found that inflationary parameters, namely, slow roll parameters, and anisotropic parameters are in excellent agreement with the Planck Collaboration’s 2013 results (Astron. Astrophys. 571, A22 (2014). doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321569 ).


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (30) ◽  
pp. 2261-2275 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANIRUDH PRADHAN ◽  
HASSAN AMIRHASHCHI

Some new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations in a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V spacetime with minimally interaction of perfect fluid and dark energy components have been obtained. To prevail the deterministic solution we choose the scale factor [Formula: see text], which yields a time-dependent deceleration parameter (DP), representing a model which generates a transition of the universe from the early decelerating phase to the recent accelerating phase. We find that for n ≥ 1, the quintessence model is reproducible with present and expected future evolution of the universe. The other models (for n < 1), we observe the phantom scenario. The quintessence as well as phantom models approach to isotropy at late time. For different values of n, we can generate a class of physically viable DE models. The cosmic jerk parameter in our descended model is also found to be in good concordance with the recent data of astrophysical observations under appropriate condition. The physical and geometric properties of spatially homogeneous and anisotropic cosmological models are discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-282
Author(s):  
M. Farasat Shamir ◽  
Asad Ali

We study anisotropic universe in the presence of magnetized dark energy. Bianchi type-V cosmological model is considered for this purpose. The energy–momentum tensor consists of anisotropic fluid with uniform magnetic field of energy density ρB. Exact solutions to the field equations are obtained without using conventional assumptions like constant deceleration parameter. In particular, a general solution is obtained that further provides different classes of solutions. Only three cases have been discussed for the present analysis: linear, quadratic, and exponential. Graphical analyses of the solutions are done for all the three classes. The behavior of the model using some important physical parameters is discussed in the presence of magnetic field.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document