scholarly journals Intimate Partner Violence and Food Insecurity Predict Early Behavior Problems Among South African Children over 5-years Post-Birth

Author(s):  
Panteha Hayati Rezvan ◽  
Mark Tomlinson ◽  
Joan Christodoulou ◽  
Ellen Almirol ◽  
Jacqueline Stewart ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Mthembu ◽  
Leickness Simbayi ◽  
Dorina Onoya ◽  
Sean Jooste ◽  
Vuyelwa Mehlomakulu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 540-552
Author(s):  
Benita Moolman ◽  
Roshin Essop ◽  
Tshidiso Tolla

Intimate partner violence among adolescents is a result of gender and sexual inequitable norms. South African studies note the high prevalence of intimate partner violence in adolescent relationships with adolescent girls and women bearing the high costs. This article examines adolescent girls’ attempts to challenge dating violence and exit violent relationships. It reports the results of a gender empowerment programme linked to girls’ soccer in a South African township. The results indicate the complexities experienced by girls moving towards more gender equitable relationships, some strategies they adopt, and some challenges they still face. The programme facilitated by Grassroots Soccer (Soweto) is located in a Black, urban, low socio-economic context with high rates of gender-based violence. While it appears promising, further curriculum development is needed in the programme, particularly in relation to changing gendered and sexualized social norms that prescribe conventional and patriarchal femininities.


Author(s):  
Abigail M. Hatcher ◽  
Sheri D. Weiser ◽  
Craig R. Cohen ◽  
Jill Hagey ◽  
Elly Weke ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (16) ◽  
pp. 2965-2974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Leite de Moraes ◽  
Emanuele Souza Marques ◽  
Michael Eduardo Reichenheim ◽  
Marcela de Freitas Ferreira ◽  
Rosana Salles-Costa

AbstractObjectiveTo investigate the direct and indirect associations between psychological and physical intimate partner violence and the occurrence of common mental disorders (CMD) and how they relate to the occurrence of household food insecurity (HFI).DesignThis was a population-based cross-sectional study. Intimate partner violence was assessed using the Brazilian version of the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2) and HFI was assessed using the Brazilian Food Insecurity Scale. The propositional analytical model was based on a review of the literature and was tested using path analysis.SettingDuque de Caxias, Greater Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (April–December 2010).SubjectsWomen (n 849) who had been in a relationship in the 12 months preceding the interview.ResultsBoth psychological and physical violence were found to be major risk factors of HFI. Psychological violence was associated with HFI indirectly via physical violence and CMD, and directly by an unidentified path. The effects of physical violence seemed to be manifested exclusively through CMD. Most of the variables in the propositional model related to socio-economic position, demographic characteristics, degree of women’s social support and partner alcohol misuse were retained in the ‘final’ model, indicating that these factors contribute significantly to the increased likelihood of HFI.ConclusionsThe results reinforce the importance of considering domestic violence and other psychosocial aspects of family life when implementing interventions designed to reduce/eradicate HFI.


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