The scyphomedusan fauna of the Japan Trench: preliminary results from a remotely-operated vehicle

Hydrobiologia ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 530-531 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 537-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhugal J. Lindsay ◽  
Yasuo Furushima ◽  
Hiroshi Miyake ◽  
Minoru Kitamura ◽  
James C. Hunt
Author(s):  
Dhugal J. Lindsay ◽  
Yasuo Furushima ◽  
Hiroshi Miyake ◽  
Minoru Kitamura ◽  
James C. Hunt

Author(s):  
Dhugal Lindsay ◽  
Francesc Pagès ◽  
Jordi Corbera ◽  
Hiroshi Miyake ◽  
James C. Hunt ◽  
...  

Modernin situsurvey technologies such as crewed submersibles, remotely-operated vehicles (ROVs), towed camera arrays, and visual/video plankton recorders (VPRs) were used to characterize the dominant anthomedusan species off the eastern seaboard of Japan. Notes on the taxonomy, distribution, behaviour and interspecies interactions are presented for the four observed species:Euphysa japonica, E. flammea, Calycopsis nematophoraandPandea rubra. A new generic definition for the genusCalycopsisis proposed. The possibility of run-on, cascading detrimental effects of oceanic acidification on midwater ecosystems was identified from observations made during the present study.


2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 1212
Author(s):  
E.M. Olasoglou ◽  
T.M. Tsapanos ◽  
E.E. Papadimitriou ◽  
G.N. Drakatos

study on the aftershock sequences distributed along the subductions in Japan and Kuril islands, as well as in Kamchatka is undertaken. Aftershock sequences, having a main shock magnitude Mw >7.0, during the time period 1973-2013 are taken into account. The data used (mainshocks, aftershocks and foreshocks if there are any) are restricted in shallow focal depths. A large earthquake in Japan Trench (11 March 2011 / Mw=9.0) occurred and for this reason the investigated area is of particular interest. Our study is concentrated on the spatial distribution of some parameters [Mc, a, b (Gutenberg-Richter distribution) and p, c, k (Omori’s law)] closely associated with the seismic sequences statistics.


1999 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 185-188
Author(s):  
Gy. Szabó ◽  
K. Sárneczky ◽  
L.L. Kiss

AbstractA widely used tool in studying quasi-monoperiodic processes is the O–C diagram. This paper deals with the application of this diagram in minor planet studies. The main difference between our approach and the classical O–C diagram is that we transform the epoch (=time) dependence into the geocentric longitude domain. We outline a rotation modelling using this modified O–C and illustrate the abilities with detailed error analysis. The primary assumption, that the monotonity and the shape of this diagram is (almost) independent of the geometry of the asteroids is discussed and tested. The monotonity enables an unambiguous distinction between the prograde and retrograde rotation, thus the four-fold (or in some cases the two-fold) ambiguities can be avoided. This turned out to be the main advantage of the O–C examination. As an extension to the theoretical work, we present some preliminary results on 1727 Mette based on new CCD observations.


2000 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 163-165
Author(s):  
S. K. Solanki ◽  
M. Fligge ◽  
P. Pulkkinen ◽  
P. Hoyng

AbstractThe records of sunspot number, sunspot areas and sunspot locations gathered over the centuries by various observatories are reanalysed with the aim of finding as yet undiscovered connections between the different parameters of the sunspot cycle and the butterfly diagram. Preliminary results of such interrelationships are presented.


1978 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
R. B. Hanson

Several outstanding problems affecting the existing parallaxes should be resolved to form a coherent system for the new General Catalogue proposed by van Altena, as well as to improve luminosity calibrations and other parallax applications. Lutz has reviewed several of these problems, such as: (A) systematic differences between observatories, (B) external error estimates, (C) the absolute zero point, and (D) systematic observational effects (in right ascension, declination, apparent magnitude, etc.). Here we explore the use of cluster and spectroscopic parallaxes, and the distributions of observed parallaxes, to bring new evidence to bear on these classic problems. Several preliminary results have been obtained.


Author(s):  
Irwin Bendet ◽  
Nabil Rizk

Preliminary results reported last year on the ion etching of tobacco mosaic virus indicated that the diameter of the virus decreased more rapidly at 10KV than at 5KV, perhaps reaching a constant value before disappearing completely.In order to follow the effects of ion etching on TMV more quantitatively we have designed and built a second apparatus (Fig. 1), which incorporates monitoring devices for measuring ion current and vacuum as well as accelerating voltage. In addition, the beam diameter has been increased to approximately 1 cm., so that ten electron microscope grids can be exposed to the beam simultaneously.


Author(s):  
R. Varughese ◽  
S. W. Thompson ◽  
P. R. Howell

Ever since Habraken and Economopoulos first employed the term granular bainite to classify certain unconventional transformation products in continuously cooled steels, the term has been widely accepted and used, despite the lack of a clear consensus as to the detailed nature of the transformation products which constitute granular bainite. This paper presents the preliminary results of a TEM investigation of an 0.04 wt% C, copper-containing steel (designated HSLA-100). It is suggested that the term granular ferrite rather than granular bainite is a more accurate description of this multiphase reaction product.Figure 1 is a light micrograph of a sample which had been air-cooled from 900°C to room temperature. The microstructure is typical of that which has been termed granular bainite in the past and appears to consist of equiaxed ferritic grains together with other minor transformation products. In order to examine these structures in more detail, both continuously cooled and isothermally transformed and quenched materials have been examined with TEM. Granular bainite has been found in virtually all samples.


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