Pathways Between Social Support, Family Well Being, Quality of Parenting, and Child Resilience: What We Know

Coaches are effective providers of social support to their athletes. Although sport-specific measures of social support have been developed to better understand athletes’ perceptions of available support, limited amount of research has addressed how sport coaches implement specific social support strategies. The purpose of this study was to examine university coaches’ implementation strategies in providing various forms of social support to their athletes. A total of eight sport coaches from team and individual sports (four from each sport) were purposefully selected for this study. Coaches were individually interviewed. The interview transcripts were analysed using a thematic analysis. The results revealed that coaches from different sports shared similar strategies across emotional, esteem, informational and tangible dimensions, but with some distinguishable differences in the way these strategies were implemented. In documenting the lived experiences of sport coaches, key strategies valued highly among these coaches were highlighted, providing important implications for coaches to know how to incorporate these strategies into their coaching practice to better support athletes’ well-being and improve the quality of coaching. The findings also provide an implementation framework of social support that emphasizes key strategies for coaches to focus on in their coaching approaches.

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Quality of life and Social Support Among Diagnose Bipolar Patients

10.53350/pjmhs21155932 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (5) ◽

pp. 932-935

Author(s):

M Adnan ◽

T Khan ◽

B Razzaq ◽

R Ghaffar ◽

S Batool ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Support ◽

Psychiatric Treatment ◽

Bipolar Affective Disorder ◽

Well Being ◽

Recovery Phase ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Quality Of Life Scale ◽

Bipolar Patients

Aim: To ascertain the relationship between quality of life and social support in bipolar patients who have been diagnosed. STUDY DESIGN: cross-sectional research design Place and duration of the study: The research was performed impatiently on the Sheikh Zayed Medical College, Rahim Yar Khan at the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, which ran from January 2018 to July of 2019. Method: Data was retrieved from 100 patients, with diagnosed patients of bipolar affective disorder. Quality of life and social support were assessed by quality of life scale (QOLS) developed by Burckhardt and Berline social support scale (BSSS) developed by Berline. Results: Research claims a close relationship between the presence of such things as quality of life and social help for people with Bipolar Disorder. Conclusion: Bipolar is linked to inadequate health and quality of life and social isolation, mostly due to ineffective social skills. Social support is critical to emotional stability and quality of life. It may help patients deal with difficulties and reduce depression and help in both the recovery phase and positive results of psychiatric treatment. What is currently being sought to be learned is how social care has an impact on the level of well-being for bipolar patients. Keywords: Quality of life, bipolar, validation, generalization

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Transgender Youth and Social Support: A Survey Study on the Effects of Good Relationships on Well-being and Mental Health

Young ◽

10.1177/1103308819850039 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 28 (2) ◽

pp. 199-216

Author(s):

Katarina Alanko ◽

Heidi Lund

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Relationship Quality ◽

Online Survey ◽

Well Being ◽

Survey Study ◽

Control Group ◽

Gender Conflict ◽

Transgender Youth ◽

Mental Well Being

Positive gender-supportive relationships have been found to promote well-being of transgender youth. The present study investigates how the quality of relationships to parents, friends and partners affects the mental well-being of transgender youth. An online survey was used for data collection. The sample consisted of 1,613 Finnish youth between 15 and 25 years of age. Youths who were identified as a transgender ( n = 370) were compared to cisgender (= no gender conflict, n = 1,243, mostly sexual minority youth) on measures of relationship quality and positive well-being. Transgender youth reported poorer well-being and relationships to parents than the control group did. Relationship quality predicted well-being of all participants, and there were no significant interactions between gender identity and relationship quality. Social support is important for transgender youth and has an impact on the well-being of youth regardless of gender identification.

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A Systematic Literature Review and Head-to-Head Comparison of Social Support and Social Constraint in Relation to the Psychological Functioning of Cancer Survivors

Annals of Behavioral Medicine ◽

10.1093/abm/kaz037 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 54 (3) ◽

pp. 176-192 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Jessica N Rivera Rivera ◽

Jessica L Burris

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Support ◽

Literature Review ◽

Cancer Survivors ◽

Social Functioning ◽

Psychological Functioning ◽

Well Being ◽

Social Constraint ◽

Multidimensional Concept

Abstract Background Quality of life is a multidimensional concept that includes perceptions of one’s physical, psychological, social, and spiritual functioning, all of which are theorized to be interdependent. The focus of this study is social functioning, which itself is a multidimensional concept that includes social support and social constraint among other things. In cancer survivors, social support receives most of the research attention, but social constraint may have a stronger influence on quality of life. Purpose This systematic literature review evaluates which aspect of social functioning—social support or social constraint—has a stronger relationship with the psychological functioning of cancer survivors. Methods The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were followed in the identification and review of 32 independent records. Multiple measures of social support and social constraint were used across studies, with most having adequate psychometric properties. Psychological outcomes were divided into (a) general distress, (b) cancer-specific distress, (c) general well-being, and (d) cancer-specific well-being. Results For general and cancer-specific distress, social constraint exhibited a larger association with distress than social support. Similarly, for general well-being, most studies reported a stronger association with social constraint than social support. For cancer-specific well-being, the opposite was true such that associations were stronger for social support than social constraint. Conclusions Results highlight the importance of considering social constraint when examining quality-of-life outcomes like psychological distress and well-being. Findings support social constraint as a target in interventions to reduce cancer survivors’ distress, while social support could be considered in attempts to promote cancer-specific well-being.

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Analysis of quality of life in breast cancer survivors using structural equation modelling: the role of spirituality, social support and psychological well-being

International Health ◽

10.1093/inthealth/ihz108 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (4) ◽

pp. 354-363 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Mojgan Firouzbakht ◽

Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki ◽

Dariush Moslemi

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Social Support ◽

Cancer Survivors ◽

Psychological Factors ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Breast Cancer Survivors ◽

Well Being ◽

Psychological Well Being ◽

Equation Modelling

Abstract Background To explore and characterize the inter-relationship between psychological well-being, spirituality, social support, comorbidity, demographic and lifestyle factors and quality of life (QoL). Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted with 305 breast cancer survivors in northern Iran in 2017. The demographic and socio-economic data and physical activity were measured with a standard questionnaire. The standard European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 QoL scale, a system-of-belief inventory questionnaire, the social support scale, the short form of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the fatigue severity scale (FSS) were used in data collection. In structural equation modelling analysis, we used the maximum likelihood procedure to estimate the direct and indirect effects of relevant factors on QoL. Results The median age (quartile 1 [Q1], quartile 3 [Q3]) of patients was 50 y (43, 55). The psychological factors designated by anxiety, depression and FSS had a negative significant direct effect on QoL (β=−0.62). Spirituality has a positive direct effect (β=0.089) but a negligible indirect effect (β=0.020) on QoL, while the direct association of social support was almost negligible. Conclusions The findings emphasized the unifying structure of the determinants of QoL and the mediating negative association of psychological factors with QoL. Thus the supportive education efforts should focus on improving psychological well-being along with standard treatment in breast cancer survivors.

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Quality of life in older adults receiving hemodialysis: a qualitative study

Quality of Life Research ◽

10.1007/s11136-019-02349-9 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 29 (3) ◽

pp. 655-663 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Rasheeda K. Hall ◽

Michael P. Cary ◽

Tiffany R. Washington ◽

Cathleen S. Colón-Emeric

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Support ◽

Older Adults ◽

Qualitative Study ◽

Symptom Control ◽

Well Being ◽

World Health ◽

World Health Organization Quality ◽

Frailty Status

Abstract Purpose Patient priorities for quality of life change with age. We conducted a qualitative study to identify quality of life themes of importance to older adults receiving dialysis and the extent to which these are represented in existing quality of life instruments. Methods We conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 adults aged ≥ 75 years receiving hemodialysis to elicit participant perspectives on what matters most to them in life. We used framework analysis methodology to process interview transcripts (coding, charting, and mapping), identify major themes, and compare these themes by participant frailty status. We examined for representation of our study’s subthemes in the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life for Older Adults (WHOQOL-OLD) instruments. Results Among the 12 participants, average age was 81 (4.2) years, 7 African-American, 6 women, and 6 met frailty criteria. We identified two major quality of life themes: (1) having physical well-being (subthemes: being able to do things independently, having symptom control, maintaining physical health, and being alive) and (2) having social support (subthemes: having practical social support, emotional social support, and socialization). Perspectives on the subthemes often varied by frailty status. For example, being alive meant surviving from day-to-day for frail participants, but included a desire for new life experiences for non-frail participants. The majority of the subthemes did not correspond with domains in the KDQOL-36 and WHOQOL-OLD instruments. Conclusion Novel instruments are likely needed to elicit the dominant themes of having physical well-being and having social support identified by older adults receiving dialysis.

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Quality of Life in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Who Participate in Diabetes Camp

The Journal of School Nursing ◽

10.1177/10598405060220010901 ◽

2006 ◽

Vol 22 (1) ◽

pp. 53-58 ◽

Cited By ~ 29

Author(s):

Ruth Cheung ◽

Virginia Young Cureton ◽

Daryl L. Canham

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Support ◽

Type 1 Diabetes ◽

Well Being ◽

Area Of Interest ◽

Related Quality ◽

Complex Diabetes ◽

Diabetes Camp

Quality of life in adolescents with Type 1 diabetes is a growing area of interest in pediatric research. The complex diabetes regimen imposes challenges for an adolescent. Adolescents diagnosed with diabetes are a group that appears to be at risk for having a poor health-related quality of life. Although research supports the positive relationship of social support and well-being in adolescents, there are few studies discussing quality of life in adolescents that are based on the factor of social support. This study compared the quality of life in adolescents with Type 1 diabetes who have attended at least one diabetes camp to the quality of life of those who have never attended diabetes camp. Results provided evidence of the value of social support.

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IGDA. 6: Supplementary assessment procedures – functioning, social context, cultural framework and quality of life

The British Journal of Psychiatry ◽

10.1192/bjp.182.45.s50 ◽

2003 ◽

Vol 182 (S45) ◽

pp. s50-s51 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Support ◽

Life Events ◽

Clinical Assessments ◽

Factors Influencing ◽

Cultural Framework ◽

Clinical Disorders ◽

Assessment Procedures ◽

Support Family

Supplementary procedures (Fig. 6.1) can be used to obtain a comprehensive assessment of social, cultural and other contextual factors influencing the occurrence, presentation, course or treatment of clinical disorders. They may also be useful for measuring social and occupational functioning and participation, social support, family adjustment, life events and quality of life. In these, as in all clinical assessments, the cultural framework should be systematically considered.

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Coping with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: quality of life and psychosocial features of family carers

10.21203/rs.2.17095/v2 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Sarah Berrocoso ◽

Imanol Amayra ◽

Esther Lázaro ◽

Oscar Martínez ◽

Juan Francisco López-Paz ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Support ◽

Support Groups ◽

Coping Styles ◽

Negative Relationship ◽

Well Being ◽

Postnatal Growth ◽

Support Network ◽

The Impact

Abstract Background : Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome (WHS) is a rare, congenital disease characterized by a distinctive facial phenotype, seizures, intellectual disability and developmental delay, and pre and postnatal growth requiring lifelong care. The psychosocial status of the family caregivers of children diagnosed with WHS is unknown. This study aims to characterize the sociodemographic and psychosocial profile of WHS caregivers and analyze how these variables impact their quality of life (QoL) and well-being. Results: The sociodemographic and clinical profile of 22 Spanish caregivers of children with WHS and the characteristics of those affected have been described. Significant relationships were found between sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics among caregivers. The impact on the parents' QoL and negative relationship with the symptomatology were assessed. The use of engagement strategies such as problem focused coping was associated with improved psychological QoL and social support. Conclusions: WHS caregivers share similarities in their profile and needs with caregivers of children with other rare diseases. Pychosocial support groups involving parents caring for children with the same disease could improve caregivers’ well-being and QoL by strengthening their social support network and using positive coping styles. Keywords: Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome; 4p deletion; caregivers; quality of life; coping; depression; social support; spirituality.

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The influence of social support on COPD outcomes mediated by depression

PLoS ONE ◽

10.1371/journal.pone.0245478 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (3) ◽

pp. e0245478

Author(s):

Leonard Turnier ◽

Michelle Eakin ◽

Han Woo ◽

Mark Dransfield ◽

Trisha Parekh ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Support ◽

Depressive Symptoms ◽

Functional Status ◽

Perceived Social Support ◽

Well Being ◽

Institutional Review Boards ◽

Longitudinal Analyses ◽

Cross Sectional

Background The purpose of this study was to explore the association between perceived social support and COPD outcomes and to determine whether the associations are mediated by depressive symptoms. Methods Subjects with COPD who were enrolled as part of SPIROMICS were included in this analysis. Questionnaires relating to quality of life, symptom burden, and functional status were administered at annual clinic visits for over a 3 year period. In both cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses, we examined the association of social support as measured by the FACIT-F with COPD outcomes. Cross sectional analyses used multivariable linear or logistic regression, adjusting for covariates. For longitudinal analyses, generalized linear mixed models with random intercepts were used. Models were adjusted with and without depressive symptoms and mediation analyses performed. Results Of the 1831 subjects with COPD, 1779 completed the FACIT- F questionnaire. In adjusted cross-sectional analysis without depressive symptoms, higher perceived social support was associated with better quality of life, well-being, 6 minute walk distance, and less dyspnea. When also adjusting for depressive symptoms, all associations between social support and COPD outcomes were attenuated and no longer statistically significant. Mediation analysis suggested that depressive symptoms explained the majority (> = 85%) of the association between social support and measured COPD outcomes. Results of the longitudinal analysis were consistent with the cross-sectional analyses. There was no association between social support and odds of exacerbations. Conclusion Higher social support was associated with better COPD outcomes across several measures of morbidity including quality of life, respiratory symptoms, and functional status. In addition, these associations were largely attenuated when accounting for depressive symptoms suggesting that the beneficial association of social support with COPD outcomes may be largely mediated by the association between social support and depression. Trial registration SPIROMICS was approved by Institutional Review Boards at each center and all participants provided written informed consent (clinicaltrials.gov: NCT01969344).

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