Spoofing detection system for e-health digital twin using EfficientNet Convolution Neural Network

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitendra Garg ◽  
Bhisham Sharma ◽  
Shashi Shekhar ◽  
Rohit Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Convolution Neural Network ◽  
Digital Twin ◽  
Spoofing Detection

scholarly journals Brain Tumor Detection using Enhanced Convolution Neural Network for MR Images

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
M.B. Bramarambika ◽  
◽  
M Sesha Shayee ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Brain Tumor ◽  
Brain Tumors ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Classification Problem ◽  
Tumor Detection ◽  
Convolution Neural Network ◽  
Brain Images ◽  
The Brain

Brain tumor is a mass that grows unevenly in the brain and directly affects human life. The mass occurs spontaneously because of the tissues surrounding the brain or the skull. There are two types of Brain tumor such as Benign and Malignant. Malignant brain tumors contain cancer cells and grow quickly and spread through to other brain and spine regions as well. Accurate and prompt diagnosis of brain tumors is essential for implementing an effective treatment of this disease. Brain images produced by the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technique are a rich source of data for brain tumor diagnosis and treatment in the medical field. Due to the existence of a large number of features compared to the other imaging types. The performance of existing methods is inadequate considering the medical significance of the classification problem. Earlier methods relied on manually delineated tumor regions, prior to classification. This prevented them from being fully automated. The automatic algorithms developed using CNN and its variants could not achieve an influential improvement in performance. In order to overcome such an issue, the proposed one is automatic brain tumor detection system, which is “ Enhanced Convolution Neural Network (CNN) Algorithm for MRI Images” for the detection of brain tumor is useful to detect and classify the Glioma part into low Glioma and high Glioma.

scholarly journals Intrusion Detection System for Internet of Things Based on Temporal Convolution Neural Network and Efficient Feature Engineering

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Abdelouahid Derhab ◽  
Arwa Aldweesh ◽  
Ahmed Z. Emam ◽  
Farrukh Aslam Khan
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Intrusion Detection ◽  
Intrusion Detection System ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
Convolution Neural Network ◽  
Feature Engineering ◽  
Training Time

In the era of the Internet of Things (IoT), connected objects produce an enormous amount of data traffic that feed big data analytics, which could be used in discovering unseen patterns and identifying anomalous traffic. In this paper, we identify five key design principles that should be considered when developing a deep learning-based intrusion detection system (IDS) for the IoT. Based on these principles, we design and implement Temporal Convolution Neural Network (TCNN), a deep learning framework for intrusion detection systems in IoT, which combines Convolution Neural Network (CNN) with causal convolution. TCNN is combined with Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique-Nominal Continuous (SMOTE-NC) to handle unbalanced dataset. It is also combined with efficient feature engineering techniques, which consist of feature space reduction and feature transformation. TCNN is evaluated on Bot-IoT dataset and compared with two common machine learning algorithms, i.e., Logistic Regression (LR) and Random Forest (RF), and two deep learning techniques, i.e., LSTM and CNN. Experimental results show that TCNN achieves a good trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency. It outperforms the state-of-the-art deep learning IDSs that are tested on Bot-IoT dataset and records an accuracy of 99.9986% for multiclass traffic detection, and shows a very close performance to CNN with respect to the training time.

scholarly journals A Step Forward to Revolutionise IntrusionDetection System Using Deep Convolution Neural Network

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samir Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Ratul Chowdhury ◽  
Arindam Roy ◽  
Banani Saha
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Cyber Security ◽  
Computer Network ◽  
Information Gain ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Recognition Rate ◽  
Convolution Neural Network ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Intrusion Prevention

Cyber security plays an important role to protect our computer, network, program and data from unauthorized access. Intrusion detection system (IDS) and intrusion prevention system (IPS) are two main categories of cyber security, designed to identify any suspicious activities present in inbound and outbound network packets and restrict the suspicious incident. Deep neural network plays a significant role in the construction of IDS and IPS. This paper highlights a novel IDS using optimized convolution neural network (CNN-IDS). An optimized CNNIDS model is an improvement over CNN which selects the best weighted model by considering the loss in every epoch. All the experiments have been conducted on the well known NSL-KDD dataset. Information gain has been used for dimensionality reduction. The accuracy of the proposed model is evaluated through optimized CNN for both binary and multiclass categories. Finally, a critical comparison has been performed with other general classifiers like J48, Naive Bayes, NB tree, Random forest, Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Convolution Neural Network(CNN). All the experimental results demonstrate that the optimized CNN-IDS model records the best recognition rate with minimum model construction time.

scholarly journals Potato Leaf Disease Diagnosis and Detection System Based on Convolution Neural Network

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 254-259
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Potato Crop ◽  
Disease Diagnosis ◽  
Plant Diseases ◽  
Convolution Neural Network ◽  
Fine Tuning ◽  
Training Dataset ◽  
Potato Leaf ◽  
Model Training

For decades, agriculture has been an essential food source. According to related statics, over 60% of the total earth population mainly depend on agriculture’s sources for their primary feed. Unfortunately, one of the disaster problems that affect badly on agriculture production is plant diseases. There are about 25% of agriculture production lost annually because of plant diseases. Late and Early Blight diseases are one of the most destructive diseases that infect potato crop. Although, the late and inaccurate detection of plant diseases increases the losing percentage for the crop. The main approach of our proposed system is to detect early the plant diseases to decrease the plant’s production losses by using a diagnosis and detection system based on the Convolution Neural Network (CNN). We used CNN to extract the diseases features from the input images of the supported training dataset for classification purposes. For model training, 1700 of potato leaf images were used, then the testing process is done by using approximately 300 images and 100 images for fine tuning and parameters calibration against any biased data. Our proposed CNN architecture archives 98.2% accuracy, which is higher compared with other approaches run on the same dataset.

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