Abstract
Objectives
Aim of the Study: (Instructions: state the goal you need to achieve) Evaluate the quality of life in children with type 1 diabetes. Specific Objectives: (Instructions: state the details of each objective that will finally lead to achievement of the goal) 1. To assess the quality of life in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes using the HR-QOL questionnaire. 2. To determine the characteristics associated with quality of life in children with type 1 diabetes.
Methods
A descriptive cross-sectional study done in Pediatric Endocrinology clinic at the King Abdullah Specialist Children Hospital (KASCH). Quality of life was evaluated during a personal interview with each patient using the diabetes- specific quality of life (QOL) tool KINDL-R Diabetes Module (DM). The questionnaire consists of 41 items related to quality of life and diabetes. Demographics, anthropometric measurements, and HbA1c were reviewed from patient records.
Results
Overall quality of life was good with average score of (67.9%). There was no statistical difference between males and females in sub scale scores such as physical and emotional well-being. Also, there was no significant correlation between HbA1c, BMI and sub scale scores.
Conclusions
Poor glycemic control, BMI, and sex were not associated with worse QoL.
Further studies to determine the optimal cut points for QoL scales are needed to identify T1D patients with poor QoL.
Funding Sources
in NGHA Riyadh.