The University of California at Los Angeles post-traumatic stress disorder reaction index

2004 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan M. Steinberg ◽  
Melissa J. Brymer ◽  
Kelly B. Decker ◽  
Robert S. Pynoos
Keyword(s):  
Los Angeles ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
University Of California ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Reaction Index ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
The University

scholarly journals Skrining Stres Pascatrauma pada Remaja dengan Menggunakan Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index

Sari Pediatri ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 441
Author(s):  
Putu Dian Savitri Irawan ◽  
Soetjiningsih Soetjiningsih ◽  
IGA Trisna Windiani ◽  
I Gst Ag Sugitha Adnyana ◽  
IGA Endah Ardjana
Keyword(s):  
Los Angeles ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Reaction Index ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Latar belakang. Stres pascatrauma (post traumatic stress disorder atau PTSD) merupakan suatu gangguan psikiatri fungsi sosial seseorang.Universitas California Los Angeles (UCLA) mengembangkan serangkaian self-report kuesioner yang disebut PTSD Reaction Index(PTSD-RI) untuk deteksi dini gangguan tersebut. Namun, kuesioner tersebut belum pernah digunakan di Indonesia.Tujuan. Mengetahui reliabilitas instrumen post traumatic stress disoder reaction index (PTSD-RI) versi remaja, prevalensi, serta faktoryang berhubungan dengan PTSD.Metode. Penelitian potong lintang dilaksanakan di enam SMUN di Denpasar. Digunakan kuesioner PTSD-RI versi remaja yangtelah diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Digunakan uji α Cronbach untuk menilai reliabilitas PTSD-RI. Analisis statistikmenggunakan uji chi-square dan multivariat regresi logistik.Hasil. Terdapat 300 pelajar SMUN yang mengikuti penelitian. Enam puluh orang (20%) dengan tersangka PTSD. ReliabilitasPTSD-RI baik (koefisien α 0,94). Tipe kepribadian tertutup sebagai faktor risiko PTSD [RP 3,55 (IK95% 1,46-8,66), p=0,01].Keluarga yang harmonis [RP 0,35 (IK95% 0,08-0,78), p=0,02], adanya dukungan keluarga [RP 0,13 (IK95% 0,03-0,50), p=0,01],adanya dukungan sosial [RP 0,25 (IK95% 0,09-0,68), p=0,01], serta trauma tunggal [RP 0,02 (IK95% 0,14- 0,82), p=0,01] berperansebagai faktor protektif PTSD.Kesimpulan. Instrumen PTSD-RI memiliki reliabilitas yang baik sehingga dapat digunakan di Indonesia. Prevalensi PTSD padaremaja di Denpasar sebesar 20%.

scholarly journals Prevalence of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder among School-age Adolescent

2020 ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Khalid Astitene ◽  
Hassan Aguenaou ◽  
Laila Lahlou ◽  
Amina Barkat
Keyword(s):  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Reaction Index ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Post Traumatic

Aim: After a traumatic event, the person can develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the purpose of the study is to assess the prevalence of PTSD in adolescents in public middle schools of the prefecture of Salé in Morocco and study anxiety and depression which are the comorbid disorders of the PTSD. The survey was carried out from March to June 2017. Methods: 523 students were selected by the cross-sectional method from fifteen schools that were randomly selected, the age of the students vary between 12 and 17 years. For the survey, standardized questionnaires (the socio-demographic data, the Life Events Checklist, the CPTS-RI (Children's Post Traumatic Stress Reaction Index), the STAIY (State Trait Inventory Anxiety Form Y) and the CDI (Children Depression Inventory) were used which were filled in by the students. Results: The prevalence of PTSD was 70.4% in the students who have PTSD. We found that the prevalence in boys was 46.74%, while in girls it was 53.26%. In addition to that, 81% of students found to be anxious and 51.8% of students have depression. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder among adolescents, there are practical implications for the support and care of these adolescents.

UCLA Child Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index—Zambian Version

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura K. Murray ◽  
Judith Bass ◽  
Elwyn Chomba ◽  
Mwiya Imasiku ◽  
Donald Thea ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Reaction Index ◽  
Post Traumatic

scholarly journals Parental Psychological Flexibility as a Mediating Factor of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Children after Hospitalization or Surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 11699
Author(s):  
Amichai Ben-Ari ◽  
Roy Aloni ◽  
Shiri Ben-David ◽  
Fortu Benarroch ◽  
Daniella Margalit
Keyword(s):  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Protective Factor ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Psychological Flexibility ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Reaction Index ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Mediating Factor

Background: Illness, surgery, and surgical hospitalization are significant stressors for children. Children exposed to such medical events may develop post-traumatic medical syndrome (PMTS, pediatric medical traumatic stress) that could slow their physical and emotional recovery. Objective: This study examined the relationship between the level of parental psychological resilience and the development of PMTS in young children. Method: We surveyed 152 parents of children aged 1–6 who were admitted to the pediatric surgery department. Parents completed questionnaires in two phases. In the first phase, one of the parents completed the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-ll) and the Parental Psychological Flexibility (PPF) Questionnaire. In the second phase, about three months after discharge, the same parent completed the Young Child PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) Checklist (YCPC) and the UCLA (Los Angeles, CA, USA) PTSD Reaction Index for DSM-5 Parent/Caregiver Version for Children Age 6 Years and Younger Evaluating Post-traumatic Disorder. In addition, the parent completed a Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale (PDS) questionnaire to assess the existence of post-traumatic symptoms in the parents. Results: The findings indicate that (1) a parent’s psychological flexibility is significantly associated with the level of personal distress (r = −0.45, p < 0.001), (2) a parents’ level of distress is significantly correlated with the child’s level of PTMS, and (3) a parent’s level of psychological flexibility is a significant mediating factor between the level of parental post-traumatic distress and the child’s level of PTMS. Conclusions: A parent’s psychological flexibility may act as a protective factor against the development of the child’s mental distress after hospitalization or surgery.

The Philip Marlowe Novels

War Noir ◽  
2016 ◽  
pp. 122-156
Author(s):  
Sarah Trott
Keyword(s):  
Los Angeles ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Philip Marlowe ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
War Experience ◽  
The City

Chapter five reconsiders Chandler’s own war experience to show that Marlowe, like his creator, displayed symptoms of combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Examining the novels for these manifestations, Marlowe’s symptoms appear to fall into the three separate symptom-related categorizations of PTSD. This chapter will also demonstrate how the game of chess becomes a metaphor for the city of Los Angeles that enables the troubled detective to locate himself within a structured and orderly environment. Marlowe reassess and reviews his own case-related actions and dealings by evaluating his movements on the chessboard.

scholarly journals Incidence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after Coronavirus Disease

Healthcare ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Cheol Chang ◽  
Donghwi Park
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Telephone Interviews ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
The University

Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) emerged from China and rapidly spread to many other countries. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among patients with COVID-19 who were treated and discharged from a university hospital in Daegu, Korea. Methods: In total, 64 patients who were diagnosed with COVID-19 and then hospitalized, treated and discharged from the university hospital between February and April 2020 participated in our study. We conducted telephone interviews with the participants and evaluated the presence of PTSD using the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-5 (PCL-5) based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5; score range: 0–80). If a score of ≥33 was obtained, then a diagnosis of PTSD was made. We analyzed the association between PTSD and demographic and clinical characteristics using the Mann–Whitney U and chi-square tests. Results: In total, 13 patients had a PCL-5 score of ≥33, which indicated that 20.3% (n = 64) of the patients had PTSD. No significant differences were observed in demographic characteristics, including, sex, age, hospitalization time and duration after discharge, between patients with PTSD and those without PTSD. Conclusions: The prevalence rate of PTSD was 20.3% in patients with COVID-19 who had been hospitalized, treated and discharged. Accordingly, clinicians should be aware of the high possibility of PTSD among COVID-19 patients. Mental health interventions supporting the mental health of patients should be provided to affected patients.

scholarly journals Validation of the UCLA Child Post traumatic stress disorder-reaction index in Zambia

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura K Murray ◽  
Judith Bass ◽  
Elwyn Chomba ◽  
Mwiya Imasiku ◽  
Donald Thea ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Reaction Index ◽  
Post Traumatic
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document