Prostate cancer treatment and the relationship of androgen deprivation therapy to cognitive function

Author(s):  
A. B. Reiss ◽  
U. Saeedullah ◽  
D. J. Grossfeld ◽  
A. D. Glass ◽  
A. Pinkhasov ◽  
...  
Nutrients ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 4491-4519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Dueregger ◽  
Isabel Heidegger ◽  
Philipp Ofer ◽  
Bernhard Perktold ◽  
Reinhold Ramoner ◽  
...  

Urology ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 85 (5) ◽  
pp. 1137-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger Li ◽  
Herbert C. Ruckle ◽  
Amy E. Schlaifer ◽  
Ahmed El-Shafei ◽  
Changhong Yu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdallah Alzoubi ◽  
Aya Alsmairat ◽  
Bashir Samir Al ◽  
Mahmoud Alfaqih ◽  
Khalid Kheirallah

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 6553-6553
Author(s):  
Aasthaa Bansal ◽  
Wei-Jhih Wang ◽  
Caroline Savage Bennette ◽  
Scott David Ramsey

6553 Background: African American men (AAs) have a higher burden of prostate cancer compared to other populations. We sought to determine if they experience disparities in access to prostate cancer clinical trials. Methods: We created a county-level database of all U.S. counties by linking together prostate cancer clinical trial data from the Aggregate Analysis of ClincalTrials.gov (AACT) database with county-level socioeconomic, demographic and healthcare facility data derived from several external data sources. Using this data linkage, we examined two specific potential access barriers. First, we investigated the relationship between %AAs in the county and access to NCI designated cancer facilities, adjusting for county population size and other characteristics. Then, among counties with cancer facilities, we investigated the relationship between the %AAs in the county and number of available prostate cancer treatment trials per capita per year. We used logistic and negative binomial regression models, respectively, to address these questions. Results: Between 2008 and 2015, 613 prostate cancer trial sites were found among 3,145 U.S. counties. Counties with higher %AAs were less likely to have cancer facilities (adjusted odds ratio = 0.85, 95% CI (0.78, 0.92)). Among counties with cancer facilities, those with higher %AAs had significantly fewer prostate cancer trials per capita per year (rate ratio per 10% increase in %AAs: 0.90, 95% CI (0.83,0.96)), after adjusting for county-level sociodemographic and healthcare system factors. Conclusions: Counties with higher proportions of AAs appear to be less likely to have access to NCI designated cancer facilities. Among counties with cancer facilities, those with higher proportions of AAs appear to have fewer available prostate cancer treatment trials per capita per year. Clinical trials in prostate cancer therapy should ensure adequate availability of enrollment sites in regions with high concentrations of AAs.


Author(s):  
George Yu ◽  
Abdulmaged M. Traish

AbstractOver the past 60 years, androgen deprivation therapy has been the mainstay of treatment of metastatic prostate cancer. However, research findings suggest that androgen deprivation therapy inflicts serious adverse effects on overall health and reduces the quality of life. Among the adverse effects known to date are insulin resistance, diabetes, metabolic syndrome fatigue, erectile dysfunction, and cardiovascular disease. In this clinical perspective, we discuss the relationship between induced androgen deficiency and a host of pathologies in the course of treatment with androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer patients.


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