scholarly journals The state-regime-nexus: law and legal order

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theresa Paola Stawski
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
State Regime ◽  
Conceptual Paper ◽  
Autocratic Regimes ◽  
Do So

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to illuminate the interdependent relation and connectivity between state and regime known as the state-regime-nexus. To conceptualize the reciprocal institutional relation between state and regime and to deepen the understanding of the state-regime-nexus, I focus on law and legal order as one mutual linkage between state and regime in both democratic and autocratic regimes. To do so, this conceptual paper addresses two points that are part of the same topic: the relation between state, regime and law and different variants of legal order in democratic and autocratic regimes. This creates a theoretical basis to gain more conceptual and analytical clarity in the complex realm of the state-regime-nexus.

EL PLANEAMIENTO URBANÍSTICO Y LA MOVILIDAD SOSTENIBLE

2009 ◽  
pp. 17-51
Author(s):  
CARMEN AGOUÉS MENDIZABAL
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
City Planning ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
Sustainable Mobility ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Do So

El presente trabajo pretende analizar las posibilidades que ofrece el planeamiento urbanístico en la consecución de una movilidad más sostenible. Con este objetivo, se analizan los documentos sobre movilidad a escala comunitaria, la naturaleza jurídica de dichos documentos y su incidencia en el planeamiento urbanístico local. Dentro del ordenamiento estatal y autonómico, se examinan los principios relativos a la movilidad que enmarcan y condicionan la potestad de planeamiento. Para ello, se parte de aquellos principios consagrados en el nuevo Texto Refundido estatal regulador del suelo y se examinan algunas determinaciones de la legislación autonómica en aspectos como los distintos estándares urbanísticos y las infraestructuras vinculadas a la movilidad. Finalmente, el trabajo concluye con un breve análisis relativo al control del cumplimiento del principio de movilidad sostenible. Honako lan honek aztertu nahi ditu nolako aukerak eskaintzen dituen hirigintza-plangintzak mugikortasun iraunkorrago bat lortzeko. Helburu horrekin, erkidego mailako mugikortasunari buruzko dokumentuak, dokumentu horien izatasun juridikoa eta dokumentuok tokiko hirigintza-plangintzan duten eragina aztertzen dira. Ordenamendu estatalean eta autonomikoan, plangintzaren ahala zedarritzen eta baldintzatzen duten mugikortasunari buruzko printzipioak aztertzen dira. Horretarako, lurzorua arautzen duen estatu mailako testu bateratu berrian finkatutako printzipioetatik abiatzen da, eta legedi autonomikoko zehaztapen batzuk aztertzen dira hainbat alderditan, hala nola hirigintza arloko estandar guztiak eta mugikortasunari lotutako azpiegiturak. Azkenik, lan hau azterketa txiki batekin amaitzen da, mugikortasun iraunkorreko printzipioa betetzearen kontrolari buruzkoa. his present work purtports to analyze the options provided by the city planning for a more sustainable mobility. For that purpose, documents about mobility to Community scale, the legal nature of them and their impact on local urban planning are scrutinized. As far as the State and Autonomic legal order are concerned, the principles related to movility that frame and determine the legal authority for planning are examined. In order to do so, this article starts from those principles laid down by the new State consolidated drafting text on land and some decisions adopted by the Autonomic legislatures on issues like the different urban standards and the infrastructures linked to mobility. Finally, the work ends with a brief analysis related to the control of the compliance with the principle of sustainable mobility.

A Re-Appraisal of the Role of Blood Coagulation and Platelets in the Generalized Shwartzman Phenomenon

1966 ◽  
Vol 15 (03/04) ◽  
pp. 519-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Levin ◽  
E Beck
Keyword(s):  
Blood Coagulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Coagulation System ◽  
Renal Lesions ◽  
Intravascular Coagulation ◽  
Renal Glomeruli ◽  
Coagulation Mechanism ◽  
Shwartzman Phenomenon ◽  
Do So

SummaryThe role of intravascular coagulation in the production of the generalized Shwartzman phenomenon has been evaluated. The administration of endotoxin to animals prepared with Thorotrast results in activation of the coagulation mechanism with the resultant deposition of fibrinoid material in the renal glomeruli. Anticoagulation prevents alterations in the state of the coagulation system and inhibits development of the renal lesions. Platelets are not primarily involved. Platelet antiserum produces similar lesions in animals prepared with Thorotrast, but appears to do so in a manner which does not significantly involve intravascular coagulation.The production of adrenal cortical hemorrhage, comparable to that seen in the Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome, following the administration of endotoxin to animals that had previously received ACTH does not require intravascular coagulation and may not be a manifestation of the generalized Shwartzman phenomenon.

Reconceptualizing Clans: Kinship Networks and Statehood in Kazakhstan

2005 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward Schatz
Keyword(s):  
Recent Work ◽  
Comparative Politics ◽  
Sustained Attention ◽  
The State ◽  
Political Life ◽  
Kinship Networks ◽  
State Apparatus ◽  
Do So

What role, if any, does kinship play in modern political life? Recent work in comparative politics has focused on a variety of informal relationships. It is striking that kinship has not received similar, sustained attention. The broad assumption of most theoretically-driven work is that kinship is the domain of the anthropologist; to the extent that political scientists consider kinship, they do so as something for modern institutions to overcome, as something in fundamental opposition to the state apparatus.

A European Perspective on Religion and Welfare: Contrasts and Commonalities

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 589-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace Davie
Keyword(s):  
Social Policy ◽  
The State ◽  
Comparative Perspective ◽  
European Perspective ◽  
The Third ◽  
Effective Delivery ◽  
Delivery Of Services ◽  
Do So ◽  
West European

This article places the British material on religion and social policy in a comparative perspective. In order to do so, it introduces a recently completed project on welfare and religion in eight European societies, entitled ‘Welfare and Religion in a European Perspective’. Theoretically it draws on the work of two key thinkers: Gøsta Esping-Andersen and David Martin. The third section elaborates the argument: all West European societies are faced with the same dilemmas regarding the provision of welfare and all of them are considering alternatives to the state for the effective delivery of services. These alternatives include the churches.

Constitutional Rights and Social Welfare: Exploring Claims-Making Practices in Post-Apartheid South Africa

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-48
Author(s):  
Whitney K. Taylor
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Social Welfare ◽  
Neighborhood Context ◽  
The State ◽  
Constitutional Rights ◽  
The Law ◽  
Material Conditions ◽  
Do So ◽  
The Way

When do individuals choose to advance legal claims to social welfare goods? To explore this question, I turn to the case of South Africa, where, despite the adoption of a "transformative" constitution in 1996, access to social welfare goods remains sorely lacking. Drawing on an original 551-person survey, I examine patterns of legal claims-making, focusing on beliefs individuals hold about the law, rights, and the state, and how those beliefs relate to decisions about whether and how to make claims. I find striking differences between the factors that influence when people say they should file a legal claim and when they actually do so. The way that individuals interpret their own material conditions and neighborhood context are important, yet under-acknowledged, factors for explaining claims-making.

Mechanical Restraint

1896 ◽  
Vol 42 (176) ◽  
pp. 131-131
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Mechanical Restraint ◽  
The Law ◽  
Do So

The evils of wrong-doing are great and far-reaching, and not the least of these evils are the effects of the regulations which wrong-doing calls forth, and which are intended to prevent similar wrong-doing in future. In any case it is difficult to forecast the effect of legislation. It is never certain that legislation will prevent the evil that it is designed to prevent; but we may be confident that, whether it do so or not, it will produce other evils which were neither intended nor anticipated by its authors. The law which forbad the combination of workmen, for example, did not prevent their combination, and was indirectly responsible for many trade outrages. The law which forbids the sale of intoxicating liquors in the state of Maine similarly does not prevent their sale, but indirectly produces much lying and dishonesty.

scholarly journals Philosophical and legal foundations of the doctrine Marsil of Padua about the state

2020 ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
А.А. Борзов
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
The State ◽  
State Sovereignty ◽  
Common Source ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Essential Unity ◽  
Legal Foundations ◽  
The Common

Учение представителя раннего итальянского гуманизма, выдающегося философа и правоведа, Марсилия Падуанского [1270(80) – 1342(43)] о государстве актуализирует платоновские политико-правовые идеалы. Мысль Платона о сущностном единстве человека и государства, формируемом общим источником их добродетели – идеей справедливости, составляет теоретическое основание гуманизма падуанца, его философско-правового учения о совокупной воле людей как источнике государственного суверенитета. The teaching of the representative of early Italian humanism, an outstanding philosopher and lawyer, Marsil of Padua [1270 (80) - 1342 (43)] about the state actualizes Plato's political and legal ideals. Plato's thought about the essential unity of man and the state, formed by the common source of their virtue - the idea of ​​justice, constitutes the theoretical basis of Padua's humanism, his philosophical and legal doctrine of the collective will of people as a source of state sovereignty.

scholarly journals INTERNATIONAL LEGAL ORDER: ON THE ISSUE OF ITS PROPERTIES (THEORETICAL ASPECTS)

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (127) ◽  
pp. 115-122
Author(s):  
I. Zabara
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
General Context ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Ability To Act ◽  
The Status ◽  
International Legal Order ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The article deals with one of the theoretical aspects of international legal order issues – the question of its properties. The author summarizes the doctrinal views of international law and regards the basic properties of the phenomenon of international legal order as its ability to act as system complexity, dynamism, orderliness, the reality and legitimacy of actions of subjects. The author notes that there is a common position in the doctrine, according to which the international legal order is a system. However, he notes that the difference in views on the international legal order as a system consists in the components the researchers include in its composition; the author examines two theoretical approaches. The complexity of the international legal order is determined from the standpoint of the number of its elements and components, as well as the number of their connections. This opinion highlights the fact that the predominant role is played by the quantity of links between elements and components, and indicates the international legal order capacity for permanent changes under the influence of the relevant internal and external factors. The dynamism of the international legal order is characterized from the point of capacity for the development and modification. It is stated that the state of the dynamics is effected by several circumstances. The author concludes that this international legal order’s property as a dynamism is one of the qualities that characterizes its condition as a system. The orderliness of the international legal order is considered from a consistency point, the interaction of parts of the whole, due to its structure. The author notes that the ordering of the international legal order displays its internal relationships and emphasizes its status as a system. The reality of the international legal order is characterized from the point of objectively existing phenomenon. The author concludes that the allocation of the international legal order of reality as one of its properties is intended to emphasize the status of one of its most important components - the state of international relations. Separately, the author considers the question of the legality of actions of subjects of international law, which are discussed in the doctrine from the standpoint of the conditions necessary for its maintenance. The author points out that in the general context of the properties that characterize the international legal order, it can be considered as an aspect wich together with other characterizes the state of the international legal order.

scholarly journals STATE REGIME AS SCIENTIFIC CATEGORY THEORIES OF THE STATE AND RIGHT

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
Александр Павлович Скорик ◽  
◽  
Александр Александрович Невесёлов ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
State Regime

scholarly journals Reading and Annotating Galen between 1515–1531: on some Latin Galen Editions in the Library of the Carmelites in Cracow

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 279-300
Author(s):  
Magdalena Koźluk
Keyword(s):  
Intimate Relationship ◽  
The State ◽  
16Th Century ◽  
General State ◽  
Printed Books ◽  
Do So

Copies of early-printed books have been of interest to to-day’s collectors and researchers not only for their material aspects (names of publishers and places of printing, fonts and composition, number of known copies etc.), but also because they bear signs of their often erratic history following their publication. The path followed by a particular copy of an early-printed book is reflected in its general state as an object (for instance the state of its binding), but also in its internal aspect. On the pages of a copy of an early-printed book, annotations, drawings doodles or graphics testify to the intimate relationship that its owners entertained with it. To better understand how owners dealt with copies of the books they possessed, this paper examines the annotations found in copies of some books that belong to the Carmelite convent in Cracow. We hope to bring to the attention of scholars, copies of works of Galen housed in this library, and primarily to set a perspective on how books were read by cultured individuals of in the 16th century period. To do so, we analyse copies of the 1507 Venice edition of the Articella and a copy of Latin edition of Galien (Iuntae, Venice, 1531). We attempt to identify the intellectual perspectives from which cultured readers approached such texts in the 16th century.

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