Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit, State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China, China Society of Administration for Industry and Commerce (eds): E-commerce in China and Germany—a Sino-German comparative analysis

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 135-139
Author(s):  
Daniel Kunz
Author(s):  
Lian Yunze ◽  
Liu Yuping

In China, trademarks are governed by the Trademark Law (amended in 2001) and the Regulations for Implementation of the Trademark Law (amended in 2002), which provide that any natural person, legal person, or other organization intending to acquire the exclusive right to use a trademark for the goods produced, manufactured, processed, selected, or marketed by him or it, or for the goods provided by him or it, shall file an application for the registration of the trademark with the Trademark Office. The China Trademark Office (CTMO) of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC) of the People’s Republic of China is responsible for trademark registration and administration.


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-76
Author(s):  
Jeffrey B. Nugent ◽  
Jiaxuan Lu

This paper demonstrates that the largest business association of private firms in the People's Republic of China (PRC), the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce (ACFIC), has induced its members to help achieve the goals of the PRC's extremely ambitious but risky Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) since its inauguration in 2013. Through its newspaper, the ACFIC has drawn the attention of its member firms to countries participating in the BRI, which has led to increased trade between provinces in the PRC and BRI-participating countries emphasized by the ACFIC's newspaper. The results show that the PRC's exports have been encouraged substantially more than its imports, which could be a cause for concern for the sustainability of the BRI. The results were obtained through various specially designed versions of the gravity model and have shown to be robust to the use of various methods for mitigating possible estimation biases.


Author(s):  
N. V. Mishakova

THE task of any state is to create a system of state bodies that will be able to function most effectively in order to streamline public relations and recognize a person, his rights and freedoms as the highest value. Such a task is only possible for a properly structured state system of law enforcement agencies. A comparative analysis of the organization of the activities of law enforcement agencies in Russia and China allows us to consider the issues of the identity of law enforcement agencies and the borrowing of international experience in the effective organization of law enforcement activities. Keywords : the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the legal system, law enforcement agencies, law enforcement activities, the People’s Republic of China, the Russian Federation.


Author(s):  
V. Chzhen

The article reveals the historical stages of the use of the Confucian principles in the system of public administration in the People's Republic of China during the period of reforms and openness and its positive consequences in the case of modernization reforms. It is shown that conversion to Confucianism as an ideological and value-based belief system, which is historically traditional for the Chinese society, was caused by the discrepancy between the preserved official Marxist ideology and the contemporary need for the development and modernization of the society. The implementation of Confucian ideas into the practice of state administration served as an effective vaccination against the spread of Western, liberal values which was possible, in the conditions of the market functioning, and the connected with its formation of a civil society separate from the state. It also served as an effective tool for ensuring social stability in the transitive period. The consequence of this was the strengthening of the social mobilization of the people of the People's Republic of China and the consolidation of Chinese society.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 189-210
Author(s):  
David Perez-Des Rosiers

Since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China (prc), Beijing’s position in the Middle East has undergone important changes. Its influence in the region has grown in recent years in relation to its Belt-Road Initiative (bri). The instability of the region represents a constant challenge for China as some countries have to deal with sectarian divisions and complex political situations. Lebanon and Syria are also two countries constituted of complex domestic situations. This paper covers the evolution of China’s relations with both countries since 1949 with a comparative analysis. It demonstrates the similar approach of Beijing in its relations with Syria and Lebanon. Its relations with both countries have been punctuated by ups and downs, but mutual collaboration have increased recently due to their geostrategic position for the bri and their needs regarding infrastructures. The role of influential states in the region is taken into consideration for a better understanding of China’s position. It describes the non-intervention policy of Beijing. This paper analyzes that even if China’s relations and investments with Syria and Lebanon are set to increase in the upcoming years, Beijing will most likely remain patient and prudent regarding both countries.


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