scholarly journals Use of laser-induced break spectroscopy for the determination of major and trace elements in Zanthoxylum armatum

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 625-636
Author(s):  
Shabnam Shahida ◽  
Muhammad Imran Khan ◽  
Sadaf Azad ◽  
Nasar Ahmed ◽  
Mushtaq Hussain Lashari ◽  
...  

AbstractZanthoxylum armatum (ZA) is a medicinal plant (MP) that is widely distributed in hilly and moist areas and has a different medical effect on human curative functions. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) was employed as a simple, easy, and accurate method to analyze the elemental profile of Zanthoxylum armatum (ZA) (timur). Various elements present in different parts of ZA were identified including sodium, magnesium, calcium, potassium, titanium, iron, barium, aluminum, lithium, and silicon. The proposed method accuracy was found to be comparable with high technical complicated lab equipment The concentrations of these elements were determined and were found to be below the toxic level.

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 736
Author(s):  
Peter Seidel ◽  
Doreen Ebert ◽  
Robert Schinke ◽  
Robert Möckel ◽  
Simone Raatz ◽  
...  

Better quality control for alloy manufacturing and sorting of post-consumer scraps relies heavily on the accurate determination of their chemical composition. In recent decades, analytical techniques, such as X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), and spark optical emission spectroscopy (spark-OES), found widespread use in the metal industry, though only a few studies were published about the comparison of these techniques for commercially available alloys. Hence, we conducted a study on the evaluation of four analytical techniques (energy-dispersive XRF, wavelength-dispersive XRF, LIBS, and spark-OES) for the determination of metal sample composition. It focuses on the quantitative analysis of nine commercial alloys, representing the three most important alloy classes: copper, aluminum, and steel. First, spark-OES is proven to serve as a validation technique in the use of certified alloy reference samples. Following an examination of the lateral homogeneity by XRF, the results of the techniques are compared, and reasons for deviations are discussed. Finally, a more general evaluation of each technique with its capabilities and limitations is given, taking operation-relevant parameters, such as measurement speed and calibration effort, into account. This study shall serve as a guide for the routine use of these methods in metal producing and recycling industries.


2016 ◽  
Vol 242 (10) ◽  
pp. 1685-1692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gonca Bilge ◽  
Banu Sezer ◽  
Kemal Efe Eseller ◽  
Halil Berberoğlu ◽  
Hamit Köksel ◽  
...  

Talanta ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 117 ◽  
pp. 55-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Rusak ◽  
Ann E. Zeleniak ◽  
Jillian L. Obuhosky ◽  
Scott M. Holdren ◽  
Craig A. Noldy

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (37) ◽  
pp. 6705-6710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Han ◽  
Daming Dong ◽  
Xiaofan Du ◽  
Leizi Jiao ◽  
Xiande Zhao

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy was used for the fast determination of calcium concentration in the internal tissues of a single seed. Compared with conventional methods, LIBS had obvious advantages, such as a little analysis spot, little ablation, high precision, and small influence on the seed vigor.


1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 1382-1387 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Aguilera ◽  
C. Aragón ◽  
J. Campos

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy has been used to determine carbon content in steel. The plasma was formed by focusing a Nd:YAG laser on the sample surface. With the use of time-resolved spectroscopy and generation of the plasma in nitrogen atmosphere, a precision of 1.6% and a detection limit of 65 ppm have been obtained. These values are similar to those of other accurate conventional techniques. Matrix effects for the studied steels are reduced to a small slope difference between the calibration curves for stainless and nonstainless steels.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Łukasz Łazarek ◽  
Arkadiusz J. Antończak ◽  
Michał R. Wójcik ◽  
Paweł E. Kozioł ◽  
Bogusz Stępak ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Qiuyun Wang ◽  
Ting Ge ◽  
Yitong Liu ◽  
Anmin Chen ◽  
Suyu Li ◽  
...  

This paper studied the effect of lens-to-target distance (LTTD) on the determination of Cr in water by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and electro-deposition (ED) method. First, the metal ED method realized...


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