scholarly journals Enhanced electrochemical performances of activated carbon (AC)-nickel-metal organic framework (SIFSIX-3-Ni) composite and ion-gel electrolyte based supercapacitor

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyu Seok Lee ◽  
Ye Ji Seo ◽  
Hyeon Taek Jeong

AbstractIn this study, we investigated that the activated carbon (AC)-based supercapacitor and introduced SIFSIX-3-Ni as a porous conducting additive to increase its electrochemical performances of AC/SIFSIX-3-Ni composite-based supercapacitor. The AC/SIFSIX-3-Ni composites are coated onto the aluminum substrate using the doctor blade method and conducted an ion-gel electrolyte to produce a symmetrical supercapacitor. The electrochemical properties of the AC/SIFSIX-3-Ni composite-based supercapacitor are evaluated through cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and galvanostatic charge/discharge tests (GCD). The AC/SIFSIX-3-Ni composite-based supercapacitor showed reasonable capacitive behavior in various electrochemical measurements, including CV, EIS, and GCD. The highest specific capacitance of the AC/SIFSIX-3-Ni composite-based supercapacitor was 129 F g−1 at 20 mV s−1.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyu Seok Lee ◽  
Ye Ji Seo ◽  
Hyeon Taek Jeong

AbstractIn this report, we incorporate activated carbon (AC) onto aluminum substrate via doctor blade method to produce an all-solid-state supercapacitor. The electrochemical properties of the all-solid-state supercapacitor were characterized by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Galvanostatic charge/discharge tests also were carried out to exhibit stability of the AC-based supercapacitor. The impedance and charge/discharge curves of the all-solid-state supercapacitor showed good capacitive behavior after functionalized AC. The highest specific capacitance obtained for the AC-based supercapacitor was 106 F g−1. About 160% of specific capacitance increased after functionalization of the AC, which indicated that modification of the AC by nitric acid was able to introduce functional groups on the AC and improve its electrochemical performances.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 1582-1585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Hong Tian ◽  
Bo Rong Wu ◽  
Ding Wen Mao

Activated carbon (AC)/polyaniline (PANI) composite electrode materials were synthesized in this article. The effect of preparation such as BET surface area and porous size of AC on the electrochemical performances of AC/PANI composite material was investigated. The electrochemical performances of the composite were tested with cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectrometry in 6mol/L KOH solution using Hg/HgO as reference electrode. Composite surface morphology was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The result shows that when the ratio of AC to aniline increases, the conversion of aniline and the capacitance value of composite also increase in keeping the ratio of AC to aniline constant. When AC: aniline : (NH4)2S2O8 =7:1:1, the conversion of aniline up to more than 95% and the capacitance value of electrode materials increased from 239F/g(pure AC) to 409F/g, which is 71.1% higher than pure AC. Pore structure of AC also has great effect on electrochemical performances of electrode material. With the increase of proportion of mesoporous, the electrochemical properties of composite are greatly increased.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jujie Luo ◽  
Xing Yang ◽  
Shumin Wang ◽  
Yuhong Bi ◽  
Amit Nautiyal ◽  
...  

The metal organic framework (MOF) [Ni3(HCOO)6] was synthesized via the simple and fast microwave method, and the effect of irradiation power on crystallinity of synthesized Ni-based MOF was studied. The samples were characterized by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The synthesized Ni-based MOF was electrochemically characterized by using galvanostatic charge–discharge (GCD), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The synthesized MOF showed the highest specific capacitance of 1196.2[Formula: see text]F/g at 1[Formula: see text]A/g with excellent cyclability (86.04% capacitance retention after 2,000 cycles), thereby demonstrating its potential application in supercapacitors.


2013 ◽  
Vol 302 ◽  
pp. 158-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya Jie Li ◽  
Xing Yuan Ni ◽  
Jun Shen ◽  
Dong Liu ◽  
Nian Ping Liu

The electrochemical performances of resorcinol–formaldehyde-based carbon aerogels can be significantly enhanced by nitric acid activation.FT-IR spectra and SEM images reveal the constitution and morphology of samples .The electrochemical performances of materials were tested by cyclic voltammetry,galvanostatic charge/discharge test ,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic test. The results show that activation does not influence the molecular structure of carbon aerogels,which maintains their nano-porous structure. Activation increases the specific capacitance by 50% and improves the conductivity of carbon aerogels,resulting in fenfect cycling stability. So nitric acid activated carbon aerogels is an ideal electrode material for supercapacitors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 102528
Author(s):  
Sufeng Wang ◽  
Ji Wang ◽  
Min Zeng ◽  
Jianhua Yang ◽  
Nantao Hu ◽  
...  

Hydrogen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-75
Author(s):  
Sheng-Mu You ◽  
Waleed M. A. El Rouby ◽  
Loïc Assaud ◽  
Ruey-An Doong ◽  
Pierre Millet

Photoanodes comprising a transparent glass substrate coated with a thin conductive film of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) and a thin layer of a photoactive phase have been fabricated and tested with regard to the photo-electro-oxidation of water into molecular oxygen. The photoactive layer was made of a mat of TiO2 nanorods (TDNRs) of micrometric thickness. Individual nanorods were successfully photosensitized with nanoparticles of a metal–organic framework (MOF) of nickel and 1,2-benzene dicarboxylic acid (BDCA). Detailed microstructural information was obtained from SEM and TEM analysis. The chemical composition of the active layer was determined by XRD, XPS and FTIR analysis. Optical properties were determined by UV–Vis spectroscopy. The water photooxidation activity was evaluated by linear sweep voltammetry and the robustness was assessed by chrono-amperometry. The OER (oxygen evolution reaction) photo-activity of these photoelectrodes was found to be directly related to the amount of MOF deposited on the TiO2 nanorods, and was therefore maximized by adjusting the MOF content. The microscopic reaction mechanism which controls the photoactivity of these photoelectrodes was analyzed by photo-electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Microscopic rate parameters are reported. These results contribute to the development and characterization of MOF-sensitized OER photoanodes.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Liu ◽  
Mei-Hao Xiang ◽  
Xinyue Zhang ◽  
Qin Li ◽  
Xiaoya Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (11) ◽  
pp. 4332-4341
Author(s):  
Hossein Shahriyari Far ◽  
Mahdi Hasanzadeh ◽  
Mina Najafi ◽  
Targol Rahimi Masale Nezhad ◽  
Mahboubeh Rabbani

2011 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 746-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. B. Somayajulu Rallapalli ◽  
Manoj C. Raj ◽  
Dinesh V. Patil ◽  
K. P. Prasanth ◽  
Rajesh S. Somani ◽  
...  

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