Charging-induced drift and diffusion of aerosol particles in oscillating electric fields

1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.S Mayya
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Aerosol Particles ◽  
And Diffusion

scholarly journals The Mixed Current Model of Nano-MOSFETs Considering the Effect of Horizontal and Vertical Electric Fields

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heng-Sheng Huang ◽  
Ping-Ray Huang ◽  
Mu-Chun Wang ◽  
Shuang-Yuan Chen ◽  
Shea-Jue Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Current Model ◽  
Atomic Layer ◽  
Diffusion Current ◽  
Electrical Performance ◽  
Short Channel ◽  
Drive Current ◽  
Layer Deposition ◽  
And Diffusion ◽  
Better Than

A novel drive current model covering the effects of source/drain voltage (VDS) and gate voltage (VGS) and incorporating drift and diffusion current on the surface channel at the nano-node level, especially beyond 28nm node is presented. The effect of the diffusion current added is more satisfactory to describe the behavior of the drive current in nano-node MOSFETs, fabricated with the atomic-layer-deposition (ALD) technology. This breakthrough in model establishment can expose the long and short channel devices together. Introducing the variables of VDS and VGS, the mixed current model more effectively and meaningfully demonstrates the drive current of MOSFETs under the operation of horizontal, vertical, or mixed electrical field. In comparison between the simulation and experimental consequences, the electrical performance is impressive. The error between both is less than 1%, better than the empirical adjustment to issue a set of drive current models.

scholarly journals Anomalous Anisotropic Diffusion of Electron Swarms in AC Electric Fields

1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 925 ◽  
Author(s):  
RD White ◽  
RE Robson ◽  
KF Ness
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Diffusion Coefficients ◽  
Anisotropic Diffusion ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Longitudinal Diffusion ◽  
Temporal Behaviour ◽  
Ac Electric Fields ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
First Time ◽  
And Diffusion

A time-dependent multi-term solution of the Boltzmann equation is used to calculate the drift and diffusion coefficients of electron swarms in gases under the influence of a time varying electric field. Two model gases are considered and for a.c. electric fields results are presented for a wide range of applied frequencies. Of particular interest is the anomalous temporal behaviour of the longitudinal diffusion coefficient, which is discussed here for the first time.

Vibration and diffusion of surface atoms in strong electric fields

1997 ◽  
Vol 382 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 320-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takazumi Kawai ◽  
Kazuyuki Watanabe
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Strong Electric Fields ◽  
And Diffusion

scholarly journals Effects of geomagnetic activity on the mesospheric electric fields

1998 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 1544-1551 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Zadorozhny ◽  
A. A. Tyutin
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Geomagnetic Activity ◽  
Aerosol Particles ◽  
Atmospheric Electricity ◽  
Solar Proton ◽  
Atmospheric Composition ◽  
Simultaneous Increase ◽  
Geomagnetic Disturbances ◽  
Middle Latitudes ◽  
Charged Aerosol

Abstract. The results of three series of rocket measurements of mesospheric electric fields carried out under different geomagnetic conditions at polar and high middle latitudes are analysed. The measurements show a clear dependence of the vertical electric fields on geomagnetic activity at polar and high middle latitudes. The vertical electric fields in the lower mesosphere increase with the increase of geomagnetic indexes Kp and ∑Kp. The simultaneous increase of the vertical electric field strength and ion conductivity was observed in the mesosphere during geomagnetic disturbances. This striking phenomenon was displayed most clearly during the solar proton events of October, 1989 accompanied by very strong geomagnetic storm (Kp=8+). A possible mechanism of generation of the vertical electric fields in the mesosphere caused by gravitational sedimentation of charged aerosol particles is discussed. Simultaneous existence in the mesosphere of both the negative and positive multiply charged aerosol particles of different sizes is assumed for explanation of the observed V/m vertical electric fields and their behaviour under geomagnetically disturbed conditions.Keywords. Atmospheric composition and structure (aerosols and particles) · Ionosphere (electric fields and currents) · Meteorology and atmospheric dynamics (atmospheric electricity)

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