Luminescence of Cu+ ions in phosphate glass

1986 ◽  
Vol 80 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 447-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Huimin ◽  
Gan Fuxi
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
pp. 85-87
Author(s):  
O. S. Plotnikova ◽  
V. I. Apanasevich ◽  
M. A. Medkov ◽  
A. A. Polezhaev ◽  
V. I. Nevozhai ◽  
...  

Objective: The creation of the medicine for a local radiomodification of tumors.Methods: The level of the secondary radiation on the surface of the phosphate glass powder with the inclusion of tantalum oxide processed by 6 MeV deceleration emission was studied. Medical linear accelerator TrueBeam (Varian, USA), and Semiconductor diode detector PDI 2.0 (Sun Nuclear Corp., USA) having the system of moving in vertical plane and the system of position video recording were used.Results: The presence of the phosphate glass (containing 20% Та2О5) on the surface gave a 63.7% increase to the secondary radiation. It’s around two thirds of the overall level.Conclusion: An opportunity to create a medicine on the basis of phosphate glass, containing tantalum oxide, for local radiomodification of malignant tumors. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 308-314
Author(s):  
Dae Ho Kim ◽  
Sung Bum Park ◽  
Yong-il Park

2019 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agata Lapa ◽  
Mark Cresswell ◽  
Phil Jackson ◽  
Aldo R. Boccaccini
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Niketa Chauhan ◽  
Nilay Lakhkar ◽  
Amol Chaudhari

AbstractThe process of bone regeneration in bone grafting procedures is greatly influenced by the physicochemical properties of the bone graft substitute. In this study, porous phosphate glass (PPG) morsels were developed and their physicochemical properties such as degradation, crystallinity, organic content, surface topography, particle size and porosity were evaluated using various analytical methods. The in vitro cytotoxicity of the PPG morsels was assessed and the interaction of the PPG morsels with Dental Pulp Stem Cells (DPSCs) was studied by measuring cell proliferation and cell penetration depth. The cell-material interactions between PPG morsels and a commercially available xenograft (XG) were compared. The PPG morsels were observed to be amorphous, biocompatible and highly porous (porosity = 58.45%). From in vitro experiments, PPG morsels were observed to be non-cytotoxic and showed better cell proliferation. The internal surface of PPG was easily accessible to the cells compared to XG.


2021 ◽  
Vol 866 ◽  
pp. 158974
Author(s):  
Pabitra Aryal ◽  
HongJoo Kim ◽  
Sudipta Saha ◽  
Jaeyoung Cho ◽  
Amos Vincent Ntarisa ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Wang ◽  
Rui Peng ◽  
Xue Liu ◽  
Chendi Heng ◽  
Yanni Miao ◽  
...  

Unwanted biofilms present challenges for many industries. Herein an innovative biofilm removal technology was developed based on nitrite-accelerated Fenton chemistry, where both dissolved Cu ions and nano-CuO surfaces efficiently generate...


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4686
Author(s):  
Jerzy Podobiński ◽  
Mariusz Gackowski ◽  
Grzegorz Mordarski ◽  
Katarzyna Samson ◽  
Michał Śliwa ◽  
...  

The properties of both Cu2+ and Cu+ ions in zeolite CuY were followed with NO and CO as probe molecules. Cu2+ was found to be located in SII, SII*, and SIII sites, whereas Cu+ was found in SII and SII* sites. The fine analysis of the spectra of Cu2+-NO and Cu+-CO adducts suggests that both in SII and in SII* sites two kinds of Cu cations exist. They differ in the positive charge, which may be related to the varying numbers of AlO4− in close proximity. The experiments of NO and CO adsorption and desorption evidenced that both Cu2+ and Cu+ sites of highest positive charge bind probe molecules most strongly but activate them to a lesser extent than the Cu sites of lowest positive charge. The experiments of reduction with hydrogen evidenced that the Cu ions of higher positive charge are first reduced by hydrogen. On the other hand, Cu sites of the lowest positive charge are first oxidized by oxygen. The experiments with CuNaY zeolites of various Cu contents suggest that the first introduced Cu (at low Cu contents) created Cu+, which was the most neutralized by framework oxygens. Such Cu cations are the most stabilized by framework oxygens.


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