scholarly journals Strict monotonic trees arising from evolutionary processes: Combinatorial and probabilistic study

2022 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
pp. 102284
Author(s):  
Olivier Bodini ◽  
Antoine Genitrini ◽  
Cécile Mailler ◽  
Mehdi Naima
Author(s):  
Karla Liliana Pérez-Sosa ◽  
Edgar Felipe Lares-Bayona

Alcohol is a toxic substance associated with acute and chronic disorders affecting the Central Nervous System and significantly altering brain function. Objective: To determine the relationship between cognitive impairment and alcohol consumption in university students of the Juárez University of the State of Durango. Methodology: It is a cross-sectional, descriptive, comparative, non-probabilistic study, for convenience. A database was designed on the results obtained in a clinical interview on alcohol consumption and the application of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test. Contribution: The evaluation of cognitive functions show similar results, the male sex presented a better score in Attention and the female one in Orientation. More involvement was identified in the Deferred Memory functions in both groups. In relation to alcohol consumption, the cognitive functions evaluated show lower levels. The female gender was more evident cognitive impairment in relation to alcohol consumption being statistically significant (p <0.025). Alcohol consumption is a risky behavior that deserves to be recognized by the main actors about neurocognitive effects. Alcohol consumption prevention programs and cognitive diagnostic tools are appropriate strategies to reduce risk behaviors in mental health.


2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-118
Author(s):  
Damien D. Nouvel

While Dubai's urban scene is dominated by planned and pre-designed developments, grassroots initiatives have always been present and have helped shape the trajectory of the city's evolution. In one case, an industrial area, Al Quoz, has seen the clustering of art businesses over a relatively short period turning it into a cultural destination. Accounting for most of such clustering, Alserkal Avenue became Dubai's art hot-spot that changed the cultural map of the city. This article describes the rise of Alserkal Avenue, not only as the result of the entrepreneurial action of the proprietors but also as a product of a complex melange of economic, cultural, and urban evolutionary processes that intertwine with the rise of the city itself.


Author(s):  
Andrew Clarke

This introduces the subject, laying out the organisation of the book and emphasising the importance of both simple underlying physical mechanisms and evolutionary variability to thermal ecology. It distinguishes physical mechanism from statistical description, and the importance of evolutionary processes in comparisons across species.


1942 ◽  
Vol 76 (765) ◽  
pp. 337-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. B. Babcock ◽  
G. L. Stebbins, ◽  
J. A. Jenkins

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4656 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-200
Author(s):  
ANA MARÍA OSPINA-L. ◽  
DANIELA MURILLO-BEDOYA ◽  
DANIELA GARCÍA-COBOS ◽  
ZUANIA COLÓN-PIÑEIRO ◽  
ANDRÉS ACOSTA-GALVIS

In anurans, acoustic signal traits are useful for understanding patterns of evolutionary processes, behavioral interactions, and providing diagnostic characters for inferring phylogenetic relationships and delimiting species (Cocroft & Ryan 1995). The advertisement call, which is the vocalization emitted to attract females or segregate conspecific males, is the most conspicuous and studied acoustic signal (Toledo et. al. 2014). However, it remains unknown for many anuran species (Köhler et al. 2017; Guerra et al. 2018). 


2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 393-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Zhang ◽  
T. Chandrangsu ◽  
K.J.R. Rasmussen
Keyword(s):  

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