scholarly journals Total Factor Productivity Approach in Competitiveness Determination of the Enterprises from the Horticultural Sector of the Republic of Moldova

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 539-547
Author(s):  
Artur Golban
Keyword(s):  
Total Factor Productivity ◽  
Factor Productivity ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic

Firm Characteristics and Total Factor Productivity: Evidence from Indian Manufacturing Firms

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lopamudra D. Satpathy ◽  
Bani Chatterjee ◽  
Jitendra Mahakud
Keyword(s):  
Total Factor Productivity ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Firm Characteristics ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Factor Productivity ◽  
Size Of Firms ◽  
Specific Factors

Measurement of the productivity of firms is an important research issue in productivity literature. Over the years, various methods have been developed to measure firm productivity across the globe. But there is no unanimity on the use of methods, and research on the identification of factors which determine productivity has been neglected. In view of these gaps, this study aims to measure total factor productivity (TFP) and tries to identify firm-specific factors which determine productivity of Indian manufacturing companies. The study is based on data of 616 firms from 1998–99 to 2012–13. To measure TFP, the Levinsohn–Petrin (L-P) method has been employed, and the fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) method has been used to identify factors that affect TFP. The results reveal that embodied and disembodied technology plays a crucial role in the determination of productivity overall in manufacturing and other sub-industries. Similarly, the size of firms and intensity of raw material imports are also important for the determination of productivity across the sub-industries. JEL Classification: C14, C33, D24, L60

scholarly journals Unele oportunități de adaptare și dezvotare a agriculturii în contextul schimbărilor climatice

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasile Botnari ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Protection Systems ◽  
Risk Areas ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Productivity Potential

The Republic of Moldova is in the area of risky agriculture. Limited land and water resources make the food supply vulnerable to extreme weather conditions during the year. In order to increase agricultural production, it is necessary to implement investments in the material - technical and research base, to re-store the irrigation system. Climate change can lead to a decrease in the productivity potential of many crops, requiring a revision of crop rotation with the determination of risk areas, a revision of the spectrum of diseases and pests with the continuous updating of plant protection systems.

Poluarea apelor de suprafata şi subterane cu compuşi ai azotului

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Goreacioc ◽  
◽  
Maria Sandu ◽  
Raisa Nastas ◽  
Anatolie Tarita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Compounds ◽  
Member States ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Nitrate Ions ◽  
Methods Of Determination ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Eu

In this paper the situation of pollution with nitrogen compounds both in the EU member states and in the Republic of Moldova was analyzed. Also, the existing methods of determination of nitrate ions are analyzed and the necessity of elaborating the method for determination of the nitrate ions in the presence of nitrite ions.

scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF THE LOCAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CREATION OF INNOVATIVE HUBS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-122
Author(s):  
Irina Calugareanu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Changes ◽  
Least Squares Method ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Major Influence ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
International Regulations ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic

Enterprises in their classical form are complex and inflexible structures, unable to respond quickly to the environmental changes. At the same time, the existing national and international regulations and procedures limit their agility and velocity of work but are necessary for the existence of business settlements. We all know that such structures do not stimulate the creation and promotion of innovations that we all need, and that can lead not only to competitive advantage but also to the development of country indices. In this respect, the article aims to determine the influence of the Republic of Moldova economic development index by the joint ventures and stateowned enterprises’ investments. In the research, we use the documentation methods of statistical data and two linear regression unifactorial econometric models and the statistical procedure Least Squares Method. Investigation and description of this topic allow the author to generalize the main findings of the major influence of the enterprise’s investments on the economic and social development of the Republic of Moldova.

scholarly journals Suveranitatea Republicii Moldova între război şi pace / Sovereignty of the Republic of Moldova between war and peace

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-27
Author(s):  
Victor Catan
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
War And Peace ◽  
Independent State ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Soviet Union ◽  
Peaceful Settlement ◽  
Red Army ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Russian Empire

This article is dedicated to the analysis of the premises, causes, content and impact of the 1992 war to defend the independence and territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the effect of the Moldovan-Russian Agreement of 21.07.1992 on the principles of peaceful settlement of the armed conflict in the Transnistrian region of Moldova. The paper presents the chronology of historical and geopolitical events related to Bessarabia, annexed in 1812 by the Russian Empire, occupied by the Red Army of the USSR according to the Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact of August 1939, was subject to armed rebellion in 1990-1992, period of disintegration. of the Soviet Union and the self-determination of the Republic of Moldova as a sovereign and independent state.

scholarly journals TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CONVERGENCE CASE OF THE WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (21) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoran Borović
Keyword(s):  
Total Factor Productivity ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Factor Productivity ◽  
Developed Country ◽  
Catching Up ◽  
Productivity Convergence ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Balkan Countries ◽  
Development Accounting ◽  
The Republic

This study examines Total Factor Productivity (hereinafter TFP) convergence in the Western Balkan countries (Republic of Slovenia-SL, Republic of Croatia-CR, Republic of Serbia-SR, and the Republic of Srpska-RS). Our analysis will cover the time period 2000- 2018. Our goal here is threefold. First, we will estimate the TFP for selected countries, and to do so, we will apply the growth accounting. Second, we will use the development accounting to test for the unconditional catching up. And third, we will test the country’s ability to learn or absorb new technology from the more advanced leader through the ``technology gap`` and ``technology spillovers``. In our survey, we will assume, apriori, that most developed country is Slovenia, followed by Croatia, Serbia, and the Republic of Srpska.

Time and Latitude in South Africa

1972 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
J. Hers
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Astronomical Observations ◽  
Royal Observatory ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Astronomical Determination ◽  
Limited Accuracy ◽  
Better Than

In South Africa the modern outlook towards time may be said to have started in 1948. Both the two major observatories, The Royal Observatory in Cape Town and the Union Observatory (now known as the Republic Observatory) in Johannesburg had, of course, been involved in the astronomical determination of time almost from their inception, and the Johannesburg Observatory has been responsible for the official time of South Africa since 1908. However the pendulum clocks then in use could not be relied on to provide an accuracy better than about 1/10 second, which was of the same order as that of the astronomical observations. It is doubtful if much use was made of even this limited accuracy outside the two observatories, and although there may – occasionally have been a demand for more accurate time, it was certainly not voiced.

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