Avoiding Pro Forma: A Health Equity–Conscious Approach to Cancer Control Research

Author(s):  
Robert T. Croyle ◽  
Janeth I. Sanchez ◽  
Michelle Doose ◽  
Amy E. Kennedy ◽  
Shobha Srinivasan
Author(s):  
Maria E. Fernandez ◽  
Patricia Dolan Mullen ◽  
Jennifer Leeman ◽  
Timothy J. Walker ◽  
Cam Escoffery

There are many evidence-based interventions, cancer control practices, programs, treatments, and clinical practice guidelines across cancer control and prevention topic areas that have great potential for decreasing the cancer burden. Nevertheless, challenges in identifying evidence-based interventions (EBIs) that match the needs of community and practice settings, adapting EBIs for new populations and contexts, and implementing EBIs in real-world settings limit the public health impact of cancer control research and its products. This chapter provides an introduction to existing EBIs for cancer control and provides examples of different types of EBIs across the cancer continuum. It highlights issues related to the identification of EBIs, including the evaluation of EBI resources. It also describes processes that can be used to enhance the development, adaptation, and implementation of evidence-based cancer control interventions.


2004 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugene J. Lengerich ◽  
Stephen W. Wyatt ◽  
Angel Rubio ◽  
Joyce E. Beaulieu ◽  
Cathy A. Coyne ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement 2) ◽  
pp. 152s-152s
Author(s):  
D. Turner ◽  
S. Navaratnam ◽  
R. Surenthirakumaran ◽  
R. Koul ◽  
H. Unruh ◽  
...  

Background and context: The number of people diagnosed with cancer worldwide is estimated to double by 2035. The greatest increase is expected in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) due to demographic changes, such as ageing and growing populations, and increasing exposure to risk factors. Approximately 8.8 million people die each year of cancer, or one in 6 deaths globally. The Canadian government has recently renewed its commitment as a progressive global citizen with efforts including improvement of global health equity. CancerCare Manitoba is the provincial agency responsible for cancer and blood disorders, including the delivery of a wide range of clinical services from prevention to screening to treatment and supportive services, as well as cancer surveillance, research, and education. CancerCare Manitoba has identified potential partnerships with governments, nongovernmental organizations, academic institutions, and funders to address current and future challenges related to global cancer control. This includes several LMIC partners who have expressed an interest in working with Manitoba on cancer-related issues. In this presentation, we will describe our plans and early experience with a team from the University of Jaffna, the northern region of Sri Lanka. With a focus initially on surveillance and cancer control planning, there is an excellent opportunity for mutual learning and advancement of programs for cancer surveillance and planning. Aim: To establish a local partnership by connecting Manitoba, Canada with an engaged team from the University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka to advance cancer surveillance and planning, and contribute to the “global war on cancer”. Strategy/Tactics: A phased approach is being taken to address locally identified needs for cancer control. CancerCare Manitoba staff will be part of the mentorship team working with local partners in Jaffna to ensure development of local capacity. Specifically, we will: initiate cancer surveillance and establish a cancer registry in Jaffna (building from a cross-sectional study → hospital based registry → regional registry); analyze data and report on patterns; and establish a strategic plan for cancer control. Program/Policy process: Early planning is underway, involving collaborators from Manitoba and Jaffna. A project proposal has been developed to provide scope and acquire seed funding. Outcomes: Success will be determined based on the context of each program, including: establishing a framework for cancer surveillance; satisfaction of local and international partners (e.g., the Global Cancer Surveillance unit at the International Agency for Research in Cancer); and production of reports as a basis for cancer control. What was learned: Early learnings include the importance of local engagement and dedicated mentorship to advance global health equity, manage challenges around (sustained) funding, and establish a foundation of motivated partners.


1999 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Michielutte ◽  
Marianne Haenlein Alciati ◽  
Regina El Arculli

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1240-1244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy E. Kennedy ◽  
Robin C. Vanderpool ◽  
Robert T. Croyle ◽  
Shobha Srinivasan

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 2266-2272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anh Bao Nguyen ◽  
Neetu Chawla ◽  
Anne-Michelle Noone ◽  
Shobha Srinivasan

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