Experimental study of overall heat transfer coefficient in the application of dilute nanofluids in the car radiator

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.M. Peyghambarzadeh ◽  
S.H. Hashemabadi ◽  
M. Naraki ◽  
Y. Vermahmoudi
1984 ◽  
Vol 106 (4) ◽  
pp. 759-765 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. P. Goyal ◽  
B. K. Gupta

This paper reports the results of an experimental study in which 158-mm-dia disk and doughnut type 1-2 oil coolers were tested for various combinations of flow rates and clearances between the doughnut baffle and the shell. Oil coolers of 45 L per minute capacity were tested at the diametral clearances of 0.6 mm, 0.87 mm, and 1.25 mm between the doughnut baffle and shell for various flow rates of oil and water. It is found that the decrease in overall heat transfer coefficient with increasing clearance is not significant for most practical purposes. In another series of tests, oil coolers of 90 L per minute capacity with shell surface roughnesses of 4 and 19 microns and diametral clearances of 0.07 mm, 0.33 mm, and 0.59 mm were tested. The experimental results indicate that in this range of low clearances, the overall heat transfer coefficient increases with increasing clearance and surface roughness.


2019 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 01001
Author(s):  
Hansol Lim ◽  
Hye-Jin Cho ◽  
Seong-Yong Cheon ◽  
Soo-Jin Lee ◽  
Jae-Weon Jeong

A phase change material based radiant cooling panel with thermoelectric module (PCM-TERCP) is proposed in this study. It consists of two aluminium panels, and phase change materials (PCMs) sandwiched between the two panels. Thermoelectric modules (TEMs) are attached to one of the aluminium panels, and heat sinks are attached to the top side of TEMs. PCM-TERCP is a thermal energy storage concept equipment, in which TEMs freeze the PCM during the night whose melting temperature is 16○C. Therefore, the radiant cooling panel can maintain a surface temperature of 16◦C without the operation of TEM during the day. Furthermore, it is necessary to design the PCM-TERCP in a way that it can maintain the panel surface temperature during the targeted operating time. Therefore, the numerical model was developed using finite difference method to evaluate the thermal behaviour of PCM-TERCP. Experiments were also conducted to validate the performance of the developed model. Using the developed model, the possible operation time was investigated to determine the overall heat transfer coefficient required between radiant cooling panel and TEM. Consequently, the results showed that a overall heat transfer coefficient of 394 W/m2K is required to maintain the surface temperature between 16○C to 18○C for a 3 hours operation.


2009 ◽  
Vol 62-64 ◽  
pp. 694-699 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Akpabio ◽  
I.O. Oboh ◽  
E.O. Aluyor

Shell and tube heat exchangers in their various construction modifications are probably the most widespread and commonly used basic heat exchanger configuration in the process industries. There are many modifications of the basic configuration which can be used to solve special problems. Baffles serve two functions: Most importantly, they support the tubes in the proper position during assembly and operation and prevent vibration of the tubes caused by flow-induced eddies, and secondly, they guide the shell-side flow back and forth across the tube field, increasing the velocity and the heat transfer coefficient. The objective of this paper is to find the baffle spacing at fixed baffle cut that will give us the optimal values for the overall heat transfer coefficient. To do this Microsoft Excel 2003 package was employed. The results obtained from previous studies showed that to obtain optimal values for the overall heat transfer coefficient for the shell and tube heat exchangers a baffle cut of 20 to 25 percent of the diameter is common and the maximum spacing depends on how much support the tubes need. This was used to validate the results obtained from this study.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Wu ◽  
Xuanyou Li ◽  
Hongyao Wang ◽  
Yongchun Shi ◽  
Benyin Chai

2014 ◽  
Vol 592-594 ◽  
pp. 922-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devasenan Madhesh ◽  
S. Kalaiselvam

Analysis of heat transfer behaviour of hybrid nanofluid (HyNF) flow through the tubular heat exchanger was experimentally investigated. In this analysis the effects of thermal characteristics of forced convection, Nusselt number, Peclet number, and overall heat transfer coefficient were investigated.The nanofluid was prepared by dispersing the copper-titania hybrid nanocomposite (HyNC) in the water. The experiments were performed for various nanoparticle volume concentrations addition in the base fluid from the range of 0.1% to 1.0%. The experimental results show that the overall heat transfer coefficient was found to increases maximum by 30.4%, up to 0.7% volume concentration of HyNC.


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