Postprandial anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of extra virgin olive oil

2007 ◽  
Vol 190 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paola Bogani ◽  
Claudio Galli ◽  
Marco Villa ◽  
Francesco Visioli
Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1016
Author(s):  
Stefania De Santis ◽  
Marina Liso ◽  
Giulio Verna ◽  
Francesca Curci ◽  
Gualtiero Milani ◽  
...  

Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) represents one of the most important health-promoting foods whose antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities are mainly associated to its polyphenols content. To date, studies exploring the effect of EVOO polyphenols on dendritic cells (DCs), acting as a crosstalk between the innate and the adaptive immune response, are scanty. Therefore, we studied the ability of three EVOO extracts (cv. Coratina, Cima di Mola/Coratina, and Casaliva), characterized by different polyphenols amount, to regulate DCs maturation in resting conditions or after an inflammatory stimulus. Cima di Mola/Coratina and Casaliva extracts were demonstrated to be the most effective in modulating DCs toward an anti-inflammatory profile by reduction of TNF and IL-6 secretion and CD86 expression, along with a down-modulation of Il-1β and iNOS expression. From factorial analysis results, 9 polyphenols were tentatively established to play a synergistic role in modulating DCs inflammatory ability, thus reducing the risk of chronic inflammation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 860-870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nader Tanideh ◽  
Fatemeh Sadeghi ◽  
Sasan Amanat ◽  
Donya Firoozi ◽  
Ali Noorafshan ◽  
...  

Conjugation of genistein and dietary oils improves the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of genistein on colitis in rats.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1275-1281 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Ángeles Rosillo ◽  
María José Alcaraz ◽  
Marina Sánchez-Hidalgo ◽  
José G. Fernández-Bolaños ◽  
Catalina Alarcón-de-la-Lastra ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Houda Nsir ◽  
Marta Anna Szychlinska ◽  
Venera Cardile ◽  
Adriana Carol Eleonora Graziano ◽  
Rosanna Avola ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myriam Fezai ◽  
Laura Senovilla ◽  
Mohamed Jemaà ◽  
Mossadok Ben-Attia

Background. In folk medicine, extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is used as a remedy for a variety of diseases. This study investigates thein vivoantinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects of EVOO on mice and rats.Materials and Methods. In this experimental study, using the acetic acid-induced writhing and formalin tests in mice, the analgesic effect of EVOO was evaluated. Acetylsalicylic acid and morphine were used as standard drugs, respectively. The anti-inflammatory activity was investigated by means of the carrageenan-induced paw edema model in rats using acetylsalicylic acid and dexamethasone as standard drugs. Last, the xenograft model in athymic mice was used to evaluate the anticancer effectin vivo.Results. EVOO significantly decreased acetic acid-induced abdominal writhes and reduces acute and inflammatory pain in the two phases of the formalin test. It has also a better effect than Dexamethasone in the anti-inflammatory test. Finally, the intraperitoneal administration of EVOO affects the growth of HCT 116 tumours xenografted in athymic mice.Conclusion. EVOO has a significant analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. However, further detailed studies are required to determine the active component responsible for these effects and mechanism pathway.


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