Ginsenoside Rg2 protects PC12 cells against β-amyloid25-35-induced apoptosis via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway

2017 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 152-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Cui ◽  
Jiao Wang ◽  
Meizhu Zheng ◽  
Dongxia Gou ◽  
Chunming Liu ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mo Chen ◽  
Suyong Choi ◽  
Tianmu Wen ◽  
Changliang Chen ◽  
Narendra Thapa ◽  
...  

The tumor suppressor p53 and the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt pathway have fundamental roles in regulating cell growth, apoptosis and are frequently mutated in cancer. Here, we show that genotoxic stress induces nuclear Akt activation by a p53-dependent mechanism that is independent from the canonical membrane-localized PI3K-Akt pathway. Upon genotoxic stress a nuclear p53-PI3,4,5P3 complex is generated in regions devoid of membranes by a nuclear PI3K, and this complex recruits all the kinases required to activate Akt and phosphorylate FOXOs, inhibiting DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Wild-type p53 activates nuclear Akt in an on/off fashion upon stress, whereas mutant p53 stimulates high basal Akt activity, indicating a fundamental difference. The nuclear p53-phosphoinositide signalosome is distinct from the canonical membrane-localized pathway and insensitive to PI3K inhibitors currently in the clinic, underscoring its therapeutic relevance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 2591-2597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingling Zhang ◽  
Wenjun Ding ◽  
Huixing Sun ◽  
Qiong Zhou ◽  
JingQun Huang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 523-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonglin Gao ◽  
Chaohua Dong ◽  
Jungang Yin ◽  
Jingyu Shen ◽  
Jingwei Tian ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Zhi-Kun ◽  
Yang Hong-Qi ◽  
Wang Zhi-Quan ◽  
Pan Jing ◽  
Hong Zhen ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 1113 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirofumi Fujita ◽  
Tetsuya Ogino ◽  
Hirotsugu Kobuchi ◽  
Takuzo Fujiwara ◽  
Hiromi Yano ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 59 (7) ◽  
pp. 981-988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huan Zhang ◽  
Shinghung Mak ◽  
Wei Cui ◽  
Wenming Li ◽  
Renwen Han ◽  
...  

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