Fabrication of Zinc doped Aluminium Oxide/Polysulfone mixed matrix membranes for enhanced antifouling property and heavy metal removal

Chemosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 130024
Author(s):  
Prajwal Sherugar ◽  
Nagaraj S. Naik ◽  
Mahesh Padaki ◽  
Vignesh Nayak ◽  
Athulya Gangadharan ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Syed Ibrahim ◽  
Arun M. Isloor ◽  
Amir Al Ahmed ◽  
B. Lakshmi

Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) of Polysulfone (PSf)-Zeolite ZSM-5 (ZZSM-5) were prepared by phase inversion method with a dose ranging from 1.0 to 4.0 Wt. % with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as the fore forming agent. The prepared mixed matrix membranes were scrutinized for their permeation, hydrophilicity and anti-fouling nature. Characterization of the membrane was carried out by Electrokinetic analyzer. The heavy metal ions rejection experiment has been carried out and the results manifested that, the PZM-4 membrane exhibits higher pure water flux of 348.88 L/m2 h, contact angle of 72.7o and the heavy meals rejection of Pb2+ (98.54%) and of Cd2+ (95.32%) ions. Taken as a whole, the modified PSf-ZZSM-5 ultrafiltration membranes are the attractive candidate for the water treatment.


Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Micah Belle Marie Yap Ang ◽  
Kiara Pauline O. Devanadera ◽  
Alyssa Nicole R. Duena ◽  
Zheng-Yen Luo ◽  
Yu-Hsuan Chiao ◽  
...  

In this study, cellulose acetate (CA) mixed-matrix membranes were fabricated through the wet-phase inversion method. Two types of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay were embedded separately: sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) and organo-montmorillonite (O-MMT). Na-MMT was converted to O-MMT through ion exchange reaction using cationic surfactant (dialkyldimethyl ammonium chloride, DDAC). Attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) compared the chemical structure and composition of the membranes. Embedding either Na-MMT and O-MMT did not change the crystallinity of the CA membrane, indicating that the nanoclays were dispersed in the CA matrix. Furthermore, nanoclays improved the membrane hydrophilicity. Compared with CANa-MMT membrane, CAO-MMT membrane had a higher separation efficiency and antifouling property. At the optimum concentration of O-MMT in the CA matrix, the pure water flux reaches up to 524.63 ± 48.96 L∙m−2∙h−1∙bar−1 with over 95% rejection for different oil-in-water emulsion (diesel, hexane, dodecane, and food-oil). Furthermore, the modified membrane delivered an excellent antifouling property.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muayad Al-shaeli ◽  
Stefan J. D. Smith ◽  
Shanxue Jiang ◽  
Huanting Wang ◽  
Kaisong Zhang ◽  
...  

<p>In this study, novel <a>mixed matrix polyethersulfone (PES) membranes</a> were synthesized by using two different kinds of metal organic frameworks (MOFs), namely UiO-66 and UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>. The composite membranes were characterised by SEM, EDX, FTIR, PXRD, water contact angle, porosity, pore size, etc. Membrane performance was investigated by water permeation flux, flux recovery ratio, fouling resistance and anti-fouling performance. The stability test was also conducted for the prepared mixed matrix membranes. A higher reduction in the water contact angle was observed after adding both MOFs to the PES and sulfonated PES membranes compared to pristine PES membranes. An enhancement in membrane performance was observed by embedding the MOF into PES membrane matrix, which may be attributed to the super-hydrophilic porous structure of UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles and hydrophilic structure of UiO-66 nanoparticles that could accelerate the exchange rate between solvent and non-solvent during the phase inversion process. By adding the MOFs into PES matrix, the flux recovery ratio was increased greatly (more than 99% for most mixed matrix membranes). The mixed matrix membranes showed higher resistance to protein adsorption compared to pristine PES membranes. After immersing the membranes in water for 3 months, 6 months and 12 months, both MOFs were stable and retained their structure. This study indicates that UiO-66 and UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> are great candidates for designing long-term stable mixed matrix membranes with higher anti-fouling performance.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 591 ◽  
pp. 117348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roshni L. Thankamony ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Swapan K. Das ◽  
Mayur M. Ostwal ◽  
Zhiping Lai

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 4510-4521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gongping Liu ◽  
Wei-Song Hung ◽  
Jie Shen ◽  
Qianqian Li ◽  
Yun-Hsuan Huang ◽  
...  

Molecular interactions were constructed to control polymer chain conformation to fabricate mixed matrix membranes with tunable free volumes, exhibiting simultaneously improved butanol permeability and selectivity.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document