Solid–liquid extraction and cation-exchange solid-phase extraction using a mixed-mode polymeric sorbent of Datura and related alkaloids

2006 ◽  
Vol 1107 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 9-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Mroczek ◽  
Kazimierz Głowniak ◽  
Joanna Kowalska
Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1854
Author(s):  
Lorena González-Gómez ◽  
Judith Gañán ◽  
Sonia Morante-Zarcero ◽  
Damián Pérez-Quintanilla ◽  
Isabel Sierra

A novel method was developed and applied to the determination of the most representative tropane alkaloids (TAs), atropine and scopolamine, in gluten-free (GF) grains and flours by HPLC-MS/MS. Accordingly a suitable sample treatment procedure based on solid-liquid extraction (SLE) and followed by strong cation-exchange solid-phase extraction (SCX-SPE) was optimized. SBA-15 mesostructured silica functionalized with sulfonic acids was evaluated as sorbent. The proposed method was fully validated in sorghum flour showing good accuracy with recoveries in the range of 93–105%, good linearity (R2 > 0.999) and adequate precision (RSD < 20%). Low method quantification limits (MQL) were obtained (1.5 and 2.4 µg/kg for atropine and scopolamine, respectively) and no matrix effect was observed thanks to the extraction and clean-up protocol applied. The method was applied to 15 types of GF samples of pseudocereals (buckwheat, quinoa and amaranth), cereals (teff, corn and blue corn, sorghum and millet) and legumes (red and green lentil, chickpea and pea). Atropine was found above the MQL in eight of them, with values between 7 and 78 µg/kg, while scopolamine was only found in teff flour, its concentration being 28 µg/kg. The method developed is an interesting tool for determining TAs in a variety of samples of GF grains and flours.


2001 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 556-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael S Young ◽  
Dorothy J Phillips ◽  
Pamela C Iraneta ◽  
Jim Krol

Abstract Solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedures were developed for rapid cleanup and determination of thiabendazole and carbendazim in orange, apple, and grape juices. Samples were prepared by using an SPE cartridge containing a mixed-mode sorbent with both reversed-phase and strong cation-exchange chemistries. Analysis was by liquid chromatography with photodiode-array UV detection. Orange juice was analyzed by mixed-mode cation-exchange extraction with reversed-phase cleanup; the other juices were analyzed by reversed-phase extraction with cation-exchange cleanup. Recoveries &gt;80% for carbendazim and &gt;90% for thiabendazole. Quantitation limits were 20 μg/L for both analytes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 288-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Bo Luo ◽  
Yong-Qiang Pang ◽  
Xing-Yi Jiang ◽  
Xiang-Yu Li ◽  
Hong-Fei Zhang ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document