Multi-field coupled numerical simulation of microstructure evolution during the hot rolling process of GCr15 steel rod

2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 1951-1957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sen-dong Gu ◽  
Li-wen Zhang ◽  
Chong-xiang Yue ◽  
Jin-hua Ruan ◽  
Jian-lin Zhang ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 449-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuan Hua ◽  
Chao Yi Zhang ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Bao Yi Yu ◽  
Wei Hua Liu ◽  
...  

In order to optimize rolling process of AM50 Mg alloy, numerical simulation method is adopted to find reasonable process parameters. And then, the metallograph was viewed to find the microstructure evolution during hot rolling process. Through numerical simulation it is found that while the heating temperature is 420 and the train less than 0.33 each time. Through 10 times rolling, a 10mm thickness plate was rolled to 0.5mm, and its grain size also decreases to 10μm, which indicates that AM50 Mg alloy can be formed by hot rolling method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1016 ◽  
pp. 1733-1738
Author(s):  
Li Wen Zhang ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Pei Gang Mao ◽  
Chao Qun Li

In this paper, the microstructure evolution during continuous hot rolling process of GCr15 steel rod was investigated. A series of multi-field coupled finite element models were established based on commercial finite element software MSC.Marc. The kinetics equations of austenite grain size evolution of GCr15 steel were coupled to these models by a designed MSC.Marc subprogram. The field variables, including temperature, equivalent stress, equivalent strain, and equivalent strain rate, were calculated. The distributions of dynamic recrystallization, metadynamic recrystallization, and static recrystallization fractions were investigated. The distribution and evolution of austenite grain size at different stages in the continuous hot rolling process were analyzed. To verify the models, the temperatures of GCr15 steel rod at different stages in the continuous hot rolling process were measured. And the austenite grain sizes at cross section of the rod after the continuous hot rolling process were measured. The simulation results show a good agreement with the experimental results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 652-654 ◽  
pp. 2024-2028
Author(s):  
Wen Ping Liu ◽  
B. Zhang ◽  
Pei Qi Wang ◽  
Qin He Zhang

To improve the product properties of H-beams, it is essential to understand the effects of hot rolling parameters on the microstructure evolution of the beams. For this purpose, a thermo mechanical model was built with the finite element Package ABAQUS. By re-meshing the model, multipass large-deformation hot rolling process was simulated under the boundary conditions predefined in accordance with the practical production. Based on the hot rolling simulation, an impact analysis of strain rate, initial rough rolling temperature, and time interval between passes on the microstructure evolution of H-beam austenite was conducted. The analytical results are meaningful for optimizing hot rolling parameters and improving H-beam properties.


Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Joong-Ki Hwang

The thermal behavior of a rod during the hot shape rolling process was investigated using the off-line hot rolling simulator and numerical simulation. Additionally, it was compared with a plate during the flat rolling process to understand the thermal behavior of the rod during the hot rolling process in more detail. The temperature of the rod and plate during the hot rolling process was measured at several points with thermocouples using the rolling simulator, and then the measured temperature of each region of a workpiece was analyzed with numerical simulation. During hot rolling process, the temperature distribution of the rod was very different from the plate. The temperature deviation of the rod with area was much higher than that of the plate. The variation in effective stress of the rod along the circumferential direction can induce the temperature difference with area of the rod, whereas the plate had a relatively lower temperature deviation with area due to the uniform effective stress on the surface area. The heat generation by plastic deformation during the forming process also increased the temperature deviation of the rod with area, whereas strain distribution of the plate during flat rolling contributed to the uniformity of temperature of the plate with area. The higher temperature deviation of the rod along the circumferential and radial directions during the shape rolling process can increase the possibility of occurrence in surface defects compared to the plate during flat rolling.


2016 ◽  
Vol 846 ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
Yang An ◽  
Peter Hodgson ◽  
Chun Hui Yang

To determine the relations between rolling passes, mechanical behaviours and microstructure evolution of AA7050 aluminum alloys, finite element modeling of a multipass hot rolling process is developed and employed to investigate thermo-mechanical evolution during this processing. Through parametric studies, the distribution of local strain and temperature across thickness during the hot rolling process are numerically determined. These results are used to determine the subgrain size and thus the microstructure evolution during the hot rolling process are estimated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 831 ◽  
pp. 154824 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junjie He ◽  
Danli Zhu ◽  
Chao Deng ◽  
Kai Xiong ◽  
Jiyang Xie ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 2947
Author(s):  
Xian Lin ◽  
Xinyi Zou ◽  
Dong An ◽  
Bruce W. Krakauer ◽  
Mingfang Zhu

In this work, a 6-pass hot-rolling process followed by air cooling is studied by means of a coupled multi-scale simulation approach. The finite element method (FEM) is utilized to obtain macroscale thermomechanical parameters including temperature and strain rate. The microstructure evolution during the recrystallization and austenite (γ) to ferrite (α) transformation is simulated by a mesoscale cellular automaton (CA) model. The solute drag effect is included in the CA model to take into account the influence of manganese on the γ/α interface migration. The driving force for α-phase nucleation and growth also involves the contribution of the deformation stored energy inherited from hot-rolling. The simulation renders a clear visualization of the evolving grain structure during a multi-pass hot-rolling process. The variations of the nonuniform, deformation-stored energy field and carbon concentration field are also reproduced. A detailed analysis demonstrates how the parameters, including strain rate, grain size, temperature, and inter-pass time, influence the different mechanisms of recrystallization. Grain refinement induced by recrystallization and the γα phase transformation is also quantified. The simulated final α-fraction and the average α-grain size agree reasonably well with the experimental microstructure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 949 ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
Murodjon Turdimatov ◽  
Alexander Nam ◽  
Rudolf Kawalla ◽  
Ulrich Prahl

The understanding of the softening behaviour during the hot rolling process is required to optimize the hot rolling schedule. Therefore, the microstructural evolution in the hot rolling of austenitic stainless steel was simulated. In this work, kinetics of grain growth was investigated by means of compression tests using the Gleeble HDS V40 and described by appropriate kinetic equations based on the obtained experimental results. Moreover, numerical simulation was performed using the Simufact.forming software. The results of the numerical simulation were further validated by experimental data, which were obtained from the labour continuous hot rolling of the austenitic stainless steel.


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