Technology-Mediated Writing: Exploring Incoming Graduate Students’ L2 Writing Strategies with Activity Theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 102542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matt Kessler
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Activity Theory ◽  
L2 Writing ◽  
Writing Strategies

scholarly journals The Exploration of Skilled and Less-Skilled EFL Graduate Students' on L1 and L2 Writing Strategies

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 517
Author(s):  
Syaadiah Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
English Education ◽  
L2 Writing ◽  
Writing Strategies ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Think Aloud Protocols ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Cyclical Process ◽  
L1 And L2 Writing ◽  
L1 And L2

This study aims to analyze the similarities, differences, and transferability of students' writing strategies in L1 (Indonesian) and L2 (English). Data were obtained from four participants majoring in English Education, two males and two females, which were categorized into skilled and less-skilled writers. The data were collected for four months using various methods, namely think-aloud protocols (TAPs), retrospective and semi-structured interviews, observations, and written drafts. The result showed that students employed similar personal strategies while writing in Indonesian (L1) and English (L2). This means that they transferred L1 strategies to L2 with some variances and similarities. The skilled writers viewed writing as a cyclical process of planning, writing, reading/rereading, rehearsing, and revising their texts. Meanwhile, less-skilled writers tended to employ linear and less recursive strategies. Furthermore, subsequent studies need to be conducted using these research findings and suggestions.

scholarly journals Investigating the L2 Writing Strategies Used by Skillful English Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
S. Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
English Education ◽  
Writing Process ◽  
L2 Writing ◽  
Writing Strategies ◽  
Think Aloud ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Efl Context ◽  
Think Aloud Protocols ◽  
English Students

Several studies have been conducted to investigate the writing strategies used by skilled and less-skilled English writers, particularly in the EFL context but only a few have attempted to observe the strategies employed by skillful/proficient English students, predominantly in the Indonesian context. Therefore, the interest of this research was to discover the types of writing strategies applied by three skillful English students while writing in English (L2) and evaluate their substantial effects. The participants were three graduate students majoring in English Education. Moreover, the data obtained from Think-Aloud Protocols, semi-structured interviews, and written drafts were analyzed and evaluated and the results showed the writing process of the students varied. On the whole, the disparities presented a more understanding of students' writing process. It was also discovered that the three students applied similar strategies but the major inconsistency was in the manner with each was implemented.

scholarly journals CULTURAL HISTORICAL ACTIVITY THEORY: EXPLORING PRINCIPALS’ INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 287-291
Author(s):  
Fulya Damla Kentli
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Instructional Leadership ◽  
Activity Theory ◽  
School Principals ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Cultural Historical Activity Theory ◽  
Instructional Leader ◽  
Network Activity ◽  
Historical Activity ◽  
Cultural Historical Activity

Instructional leadership activities are significant for school development. Although many researchers in this field consider leadership activities relating to the work of school principals, in effect, leadership is a network activity that includes all school staff. This study aims to show this interdependence network activity within Cultural Historical Activity Theory. The research question is “what are the activities of an instructional leader?” in order to understand instructional leadership activities in school from perspectives of Turkish graduate students and Cultural Historical Activity Theory. The answers are conceptualized within the framework of an Activity Theory. The students were asked to write about the activities of an instructional leader in the first and last course of the semester. Eighteen graduate students participated in this study.

scholarly journals Assessing and Validating a Writing Strategy Scale for Undergraduate Students

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 624
Author(s):  
Saeid Raoofi ◽  
Anvar Miri ◽  
Jalal Gharibi ◽  
Bahram Malaki
Keyword(s):  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
L2 Writing ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Writing Strategies ◽  
Social Strategies ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Writing Strategy ◽  
Esl Learners

Little research has been conducted to develop and validate a scale to measure L2 writing strategies. The purpose of this study was to validate a writing strategy questionnaire for English as a Second language (ESL) learners. The validation process involved both qualitative and quantitative methods.  First, in the item construction stage, 30 items were constructed through a process that involved both L2 writing experts’ comments and undergraduate students’ interviews. Then, in the statistical analysis stage, the prepared thirty-item questionnaire was administered to 322 undergraduate students who were non-native speakers of English. The data was analyzed using Principal Component Analysis. The results showed that the writing strategies used by non-native learners of English cluster into five categories:  metacognitive, cognitive, metacognitive, affective effort regulation and social strategies. Limitations of the study and directions for future research are indicated.

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