Preparation, characterisation and processing of carbon fibre/polyamide-12 composites for selective laser sintering

2011 ◽  
Vol 71 (16) ◽  
pp. 1834-1841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunze Yan ◽  
Liang Hao ◽  
Lin Xu ◽  
Yusheng Shi
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 813-820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junjie Wu ◽  
Xiang Xu ◽  
Zhihao Zhao ◽  
Minjie Wang ◽  
Jie Zhang

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of selective laser sintering (SLS) method on morphology and performance of polyamide 12. Design/methodology/approach Crystallization behavior is critical to the properties of semi-crystalline polymers. The crystallization condition of SLS process is much different from others. The morphology of polyamide 12 produced by SLS technology was investigated using scanning electron microscopy, polarized light microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and wide-angle X-ray diffraction. Findings Too low fill laser power brought about bad fusion of powders, while too high energy input resulted in bad performance due to chain scission of macromolecules. There were three types of crystal in the raw powder material, denoted as overgrowth crystal, ring-banded spherulite and normal spherulite. Originality/value In this work, SLS samples with different sintering parameters, as well as compression molding sample for the purpose of comparison, were made to study the morphology and crystal structure of sintered PA12 in detail.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1801-1809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lydia Lanzl ◽  
Katrin Wudy ◽  
Sandra Greiner ◽  
Dietmar Drummer

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 5285
Author(s):  
Babette Goetzendorfer ◽  
Thomas Mohr ◽  
Ralf Hellmann

We introduced a new approach in selective laser sintering for hybrid multicomponent systems by fabricating the sintered polyamide 12 (PA12) part directly onto a similar (PA12) or dissimilar (polyamide 6 (PA6) and tool steel 1.2709) joining partner. Thus, the need for adhesive substances or joining pressure was completely circumvented, leading to the possibility of pure hybrid lightweight bi-polymer or metal–polymer systems. By taking advantage of the heating capabilities of the sinter laser regarding the substrate surface, different exposure strategies circumvented the lack of overlapping melting temperatures of dissimilar polymers. Therefore, even sintering on non-PA12 polymers was made possible. Finally, the transfer on metallic substrates—made up by selective laser melting (SLM)—was successfully performed, closing the gap between two powder-based additive processes, selective laser sintering (SLS) and SLM.


2019 ◽  
Vol 80 ◽  
pp. 106094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean Petzold ◽  
James Klett ◽  
Andrew Schauer ◽  
Tim A. Osswald

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Hesse ◽  
Maximilian Dechet ◽  
Juan Bonilla ◽  
Christian Lübbert ◽  
Stephan Roth ◽  
...  

Powder flowability is key to achieving high process stability and part quality by application of smooth and dense layers in selective laser sintering (SLS). This study sheds light on the rarely investigated effect of tribo-electric charge build-up during powder delivery in the SLS process. This is achieved by a novel approach to quantify electrostatic potentials during doctor blading. The presented model setup is used in combination with charge spectrometry and impedance spectroscopy to investigate the alterations in tribo-electric charging behavior for the most commonly used laser sintering material polyamide 12 in its virgin and aged, c.f. reused, states. We show that the electrostatic charge build-up is significantly enhanced for aged polymer powder material, likely contributing to altered performance in SLS processing.


2017 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 31-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Stichel ◽  
Thomas Frick ◽  
Tobias Laumer ◽  
Felix Tenner ◽  
Tino Hausotte ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4240
Author(s):  
Răzvan Păcurar ◽  
Petru Berce ◽  
Anna Petrilak ◽  
Ovidiu Nemeş ◽  
Cristina Ştefana Miron Borzan ◽  
...  

Polyamide 12 (PA 22000) is a well-known material and one of the most biocompatible materials tested and used to manufacture customized medical implants by selective laser sintering technology. To optimize the implants, several research activities were considered, starting with the design and manufacture of test samples made of PA 2200 by selective laser sintering (SLS) technology, with different processing parameters and part orientations. The obtained samples were subjected to compression tests and later to SEM analyses of the fractured zones, in which we determined the microstructural properties of the analyzed samples. Finally, an evaluation of the surface roughness of the material and the possibility of improving the surface roughness of the realized parts using finite element analysis to determine the optimum contact pressure between the component made of PA 2200 by SLS and the component made of TiAl6V4 by SLM was performed.


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