scholarly journals The effect of temperature and water immersion on the interlaminar shear fatigue of glass fiber epoxy composites using the I-beam method

2019 ◽  
Vol 181 ◽  
pp. 107703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abedin I. Gagani ◽  
Anna B. Monsås ◽  
Andrey E. Krauklis ◽  
Andreas T. Echtermeyer
2021 ◽  
pp. 004051752110519
Author(s):  
Yecheng Fan ◽  
Shen Ziyue ◽  
Shaohua Zeng ◽  
Pengpeng Chen ◽  
Ying Xu ◽  
...  

To improve the interfacial adhesion of glass fiber (GF)/epoxy composites, the GF surface was treated by dispersing aliphatic diamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Carboxyl MWCNTs were first modified by aliphatic diamine with different alkyl chain lengths and then deposited on the surface of GF. The effect of aliphatic diamine chain lengths on the MWCNTs’ dispersion and interfacial properties of resultant composites was investigated in detail. The results showed that uniform dispersion of MWCNTs and strong fiber/matrix interfacial adhesion could be achieved, based on the grafting of 1,8-octanediamine onto MWCNTs. Compared with the control sample, the interlaminar shear, flexural, and tensile strengths of the treated composites increased by 41%, 29%, and 30%, respectively; the interlaminar fracture toughness and storage modulus in the glass region were significantly enhanced; and the glass transition temperature increased by more than 8°C. This work demonstrates that the carbon nanotubes functionalized by appropriate chain lengths of amine modifier can improve the fiber/matrix interfacial interactions and thus enhance the strength, toughness, and stiffness of fiber-reinforced composites.


2019 ◽  
Vol 119 ◽  
pp. 302-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abedin I. Gagani ◽  
Emeric P.V. Mialon ◽  
Andreas T. Echtermeyer

2020 ◽  
pp. 004051752096074
Author(s):  
Hongjie Gao ◽  
Yecheng Fan ◽  
Shaohua Zeng ◽  
Pengpeng Chen ◽  
Ying Xu ◽  
...  

An economical and effective method was developed to optimize the interface of glass fiber fabric (GFf)-reinforced epoxy composites (GFfE) by dispersing aminosilane-functionalized graphene oxide (GO) on the fiber surface. The effects of γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APS) or APS hydrolysis on the dispersion of GO and the interfacial properties of resultant composites were investigated in detail. The results indicated that the uniform dispersion of GO in composites and strong fiber/matrix adhesion could be achieved, based on grafting of APS hydrolysis onto GO. The interlaminar shear, flexural and tensile strengths of resultant composites were improved by 28%, 22% and 19%, respectively; the storage modulus and dynamic glass transition temperature (1 Hz) were significantly enhanced, compared with pure GFfE. In particular, the work of fracture received from interlaminar load–deflection curves increased by 97%, indicating the toughening effect of GO. This work demonstrates that it is possible to enhance the strength, stiffness and toughness of fiber-reinforced composites by incorporating GO into the interface between the fiber and the matrix.


Author(s):  
Marion Frey ◽  
Andreas J Brunner

Any approach for designing composites with improved mechanical properties finally has to be assessed for respective improvements achieved. Glass-fiber reinforced epoxy matrix laminates consist of several constituents. Pretreatment of the constituents, the processes combining the matrix with the reinforcing fibers as well as the curing of the laminate may all have an effect on the resulting mechanical or fracture properties of the composites. In this contribution, the authors present selected cases from recent materials developments, dealing with glass-fiber epoxy laminates for which a thermal fiber treatment for desizing was compared with chemical solvent desizing. While desizing with a solvent and resizing with another type of sizing yielded tensile and interlaminar shear properties comparable to those of laminates prepared from as-received fibers, but lower for desized fibers, resizing after thermal desizing treatment exceeding +500 ℃ yielded lower properties for laminates from desized and resized fibers, but roughly in the same percentage difference as chemically desized and resized fiber laminates. This raises the question of how material or interface modifications in glass-fiber epoxy composites can best be compared for an assessment of the improvements achieved by the fiber treatments or the fiber–matrix interface modifications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 085324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen-Yang Dang ◽  
Bo-Lin Tang ◽  
Xiao-Ling Zeng ◽  
Jiao Xu ◽  
Ming-Jia Feng ◽  
...  

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