Behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete-filled steel tube columns under axial compression

2015 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 74-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiyan Lu ◽  
Na Li ◽  
Shan Li ◽  
Hongjun Liang
2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 596-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Yan Lu ◽  
Shan Li ◽  
Juan Chen

Many in-fill materials are used to improve ductility of concrete filled steel tube (CFST), due to meeting need for a change of seismic design perspective form the previous emphasis on structural strength to emphasis on structural ductility and energy absorption. Among the various in-fill materials, steel fiber is gaining attention in the CFST column. This paper investigates effect of volume fractions of steel fiber to concrete on the behavior of short steel fiber reinforced concrete filled steel tube columns under axial compression. The volume fractions of steel fiber to concrete are 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2%. The results indicate that steel fiber reinforced concrete filled steel tube columns appears to have a significant increasing trend in ductility, and have a slight increasing trend in load capacity with volume fraction of steel fiber to concrete increasing. The failure mode of the composite columns is similar with that of CFST.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 4883
Author(s):  
Ke Shi ◽  
Junpeng Zhu ◽  
Pengfei Li ◽  
Mengyue Zhang ◽  
Ru Xue ◽  
...  

Steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) is a novel material of concrete, which has a great potential to be used in practical engineering. Based on the finite element software Opensees, the main objective of this paper presented a numerical simulation method on investigating the seismic behavior of SFRC–beam-column joints (BCJs) through modifying the calculation method of joint shear and longitudinal reinforcement slip deformations. The feasibility and accuracy of the numerical modeling method were verified by comparing the computed results with experimental data in terms of the hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, feature points, energy dissipation, and stiffness degradation. And then, the influences of some key parameters on the seismic behavior of BCJs were investigated and discussed in detail. The parametric studies clearly illustrated that both adding the steel fiber and increasing the stirrup amount of joint core area could significantly improve the seismic behavior of BCJs. The axial compression ratio had limited influence on the seismic behavior of BCJs. Finally, based on the main factors (steel fiber volume ratio, stirrup amount, and axial compression ratio), a formula for predicting ultimate shear capacity is derived.


2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 653-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Yan ◽  
Ge Lu ◽  
Chen Shi Jie ◽  
Zhou Li ◽  
Zhang Ting Ting

2021 ◽  
pp. 136943322098165
Author(s):  
Hossein Saberi ◽  
Farzad Hatami ◽  
Alireza Rahai

In this study, the co-effects of steel fibers and FRP confinement on the concrete behavior under the axial compression load are investigated. Thus, the experimental tests were conducted on 18 steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRC) specimens confined by FRP. Moreover, 24 existing experimental test results of FRP-confined specimens tested under axial compression are gathered to compile a reliable database for developing a mathematical model. In the conducted experimental tests, the concrete strength was varied as 26 MPa and 32.5 MPa and the steel fiber content was varied as 0.0%, 1.5%, and 3%. The specimens were confined with one and two layers of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) sheet. The experimental test results show that simultaneously using the steel fibers and FRP confinement in concrete not only significantly increases the peak strength and ultimate strain of concrete but also solves the issue of sudden failure in the FRP-confined concrete. The simulations confirm that the results of the proposed model are in good agreement with those of experimental tests.


2021 ◽  
pp. 136943322110093
Author(s):  
Zhenzhen Liu ◽  
Yiyan Lu ◽  
Shan Li ◽  
Jiancong Liao

A comprehensive study of the shear characteristics of steel fiber reinforced recycled concrete-filled steel tube (SRCFST) columns is conducted. 50 CFST stub columns are tested with the variables of steel tube diameter-thickness ratio ( D/t), shear span-to-depth ratio (λ), axial compression ratio ( n), and concrete mix. Two types of cements, three recycled aggregate percentages, three water-cement ratios, and three steel fiber contents are considered in design of concrete mixes. The experimental results show that SRCFST columns present the coincident shear behavior of the ordinary CFST columns. As λ is increased, shear resistance shows a downtrend, while the flexural strength presents an increasing trend. Imposing axial compression or thickening steel tube contributes to an adequate safety margin in plastic period. Based on the contributions superposition method, a predicted model of the shear capacity of SRCFST columns is proposed in consideration of shear-span ratio, axial compression, and self-stress.


1984 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 108-111
Author(s):  
V. S. Sterin ◽  
V. A. Golubenkov ◽  
G. S. Rodov ◽  
B. V. Leikin ◽  
L. G. Kurbatov

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