Surface modification of seawater desalination reverse osmosis membranes: Characterization studies & performance evaluation

Desalination ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 343 ◽  
pp. 128-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asif Matin ◽  
H.Z. Shafi ◽  
Zafar Khan ◽  
Mazen Khaled ◽  
Rong Yang ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Mengying Jiang ◽  
Li-Ye Chen ◽  
Qian Zou ◽  
Siwei Xiong ◽  
Peigen Fu ◽  
...  

Reverse osmosis (RO) membrane technology, as an effective and eco-friendly method, has been widely used for seawater desalination and sewage treatment. However, RO membranes inevitably suffer serious organic and biological...


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 2284-2292
Author(s):  
Jinmei Li ◽  
Dong Wang ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Baoyu Gao ◽  
Zhining Wang

Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 781
Author(s):  
Federico Leon ◽  
Alejandro Ramos ◽  
S. Ovidio Perez-Baez

This article shows the optimization of the reverse osmosis process in seawater desalination plants, taking the example of the Canary Islands, where there are more than 320 units of different sizes, both private and public. The objective is to improve the energy efficiency of the system in order to save on operation costs as well as reduce the carbon and ecological footprints. Reverse osmosis membranes with higher surface area have lower energy consumption, as well as energy recovery systems to recover the brine pressure and introduce it in the system. Accounting for the operation, maintenance and handling of the membranes is also important in energy savings, in order to improve the energy efficiency. The energy consumption depends on the permeate water quality required and the model of the reverse osmosis membrane installed in the seawater desalination plant, as it is shown in this study.


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