The effect of short-term information on long-term investment: An experimental study

2012 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uri Benzion ◽  
Lena Krupalnik ◽  
Ahron Rosenfeld ◽  
Shosh Shahrabani ◽  
Tal Shavit
2018 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 462-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Xiamin Hu ◽  
Liya Kou ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
Yuchen Jiang ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Pagoulatos

This article presents an experimental study concerning the use of thermally altered stone, commonly referred to as fire-cracked, or burned rock. A series of controlled cooking experiments were initiated as limestone cobbles were placed within a prepared earth-oven and re-heated; this type of earth-oven is similar to those found within prehistoric burned rock mounds on the Edwards Plateau of central Texas. Twelve experiments were conducted in this study, as four different sets of cobble assemblages were each re-heated three times, at six, twelve, twenty-four, and forty-eight hour intervals. These heated limestone cobbles were then analyzed for thermal alteration characteristics such as color change, cracking, and spalling, for comparative purposes. Quantitative analyses were then applied to the data in order to establish whether different patterns of thermal alteration exist dependent upon short-term and long-term re-uses.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 390-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theresa E. DiDonato ◽  
Brittany K. Jakubiak

Not all humor is the same, yet little is known about the appeal of specific humor styles in romantic initiation. The current experimental study addresses this gap by investigating how romantic motives (short-term or long-term) affect individuals’ anticipated use of, and response to, positive humor and negative humor. Heterosexual participants (n = 224) imagined the pursuit of either a desired short-term or long-term relationship, indicated the extent to which they would produce positive and negative humor, and reported how their own interest would change in response to the imaginary target’s use of positive or negative humor. Results revealed that individuals are strategic in their humor production as a function of relational motives. Individuals produced positive humor in both contexts but limited their use of negative humor when pursuing a long-term relationship. The target’s positive humor increased individuals’ attraction, especially women’s, and although negative humor boosted attraction, it did not boost attraction more for short-term than long-term relationships. Findings extend a trait-indicator model of humor and their implications are discussed in light of other theoretical perspectives.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (0) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Audrius Vaitkus ◽  
Indrė Palionytė ◽  
Rita Kleizienė

The article describes the effiency of polymer-modified road bitumen regeneration with two types of rejuvenators. Two alternative rejuvenators have been selected aromatic oil Nygen 910 and soft road bitumen V12000. PMB 45/80-55 bitumen, which is used in the upper and lower layers of asphalt pavement, was investigated. During the life time of the asphalt pvement, due to the effects of solar UV radiation, temperature and oxygen, of all the layers of the structure asphalt top layer reaches the highest degree of aging. Short-term and long-term aging were performed to simulate the aging of the bitmen under laboratory conditions. To determine the optimal amount of rejuvenator experiments were performed with 8%, 10% ir 14% rejuvenator by bitumen mass. The effect of rejuvenators were evaluated by studying the main physical properties of bitumen: penetration and softening temperature. Ina n experimental study, aromatic oil was found to be more than 2.5 times more effective than soft bitumen.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. e111929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Soler ◽  
Francisco Ruiz-Raya ◽  
Laura G. Carra ◽  
Eloy Medina-Molina ◽  
Juan Diego Ibáñez-Álamo ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saori Nojo ◽  
Yasuo Ihara ◽  
Hana Furusawa ◽  
Shigeru Akamatsu ◽  
Takafumi Ishida

Previous studies suggest that humans use facial characteristics as a cue of kinship in a context-dependent manner: a self-resembling face is preferred as a target of cooperation because cooperating with kin enhances inclusive fitness, but avoided as a mating partner because mating with kin increases the risk of inbreeding. Another line of evidence indicates that children internalize faces of their family members and later use them as a referent with which faces of others are compared. Using digital morphing techniques, we conduct an experiment in a village in Sumba, Indonesia, to investigate effects of facial self- or parent-resemblance on perceived attractiveness of opposite-sex faces in the context of a long-term or short-term relationship. Our results show that females prefer a male face not resembling themselves and males prefer a female face not resembling their mothers, both in the long-term context.


Author(s):  
Haochao Ying ◽  
Fuzhen Zhuang ◽  
Fuzheng Zhang ◽  
Yanchi Liu ◽  
Guandong Xu ◽  
...  

With a large amount of user activity data accumulated, it is crucial to exploit user sequential behavior for sequential recommendations. Conventionally, user general taste and recent demand are combined to promote recommendation performances. However, existing methods often neglect that user long-term preference keep evolving over time, and building a static representation for user general taste may not adequately reflect the dynamic characters. Moreover, they integrate user-item or item-item interactions through a linear way which limits the capability of model. To this end, in this paper, we propose a novel two-layer hierarchical attention network, which takes the above properties into account, to recommend the next item user might be interested. Specifically, the first attention layer learns user long-term preferences based on the historical purchased item representation, while the second one outputs final user representation through coupling user long-term and short-term preferences. The experimental study demonstrates the superiority of our method compared with other state-of-the-art ones.


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