Natural products as multidrug resistance modulators in cancer

2019 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 268-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Vikas Jaitak
Molecules ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solida Long ◽  
Emília Sousa ◽  
Anake Kijjoa ◽  
Madalena Pinto

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen-Yi Liao ◽  
Ching-Chang Lee ◽  
Chi-chang Tsai ◽  
Chao-Wen Hsueh ◽  
Chih-Chiang Wang ◽  
...  

We would like to highlight the application of natural products to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We will focus on the natural products known as flavonoids, which target this disease at different stages of hepatocarcinogenesis. In spite of the use of chemotherapy and radiotherapy in treating HCC, patients with HCC still face poor prognosis because of the nature of multidrug resistance and toxicity derived from chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Flavonoids can be found in many vegetables, fruits, and herbal medicines that exert their different anticancer effects via different intracellular signaling pathways and serve as antioxidants. In this review, we will discuss seven common flavonoids that exert different biological effects against HCC via different pathways.


1999 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 640-643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bang Yeon Hwang ◽  
Se Eun Kim ◽  
Young Ho Kim ◽  
Hang Sub Kim ◽  
Young-Soo Hong ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xuan-Yu Chen ◽  
Jing-Quan Wang ◽  
Yuqi Yang ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Zhe-Sheng Chen

Background: To date, many compounds extracting from natural products have anti-tumor activity, such as citronellol, ellagitannin-containing pomegranate extract, etc. Evidence from clinical context shows that multidrug resistance is an obstacle that impedes the effectiveness of natural products, such as chemotherapeutic agents paclitaxel and vincristine. Overexpression of ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) transporters is the leading cause of MDR. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate whether these natural products are substrates of MDR-associated ABC transporters, which may benefit the development of their clinical usage. Objective: This review summarizes the latest insight on natural products possessing substrate profile and analyzed some possible regularity to provide direction for future drug discovery. Conclusion: The anti-tumor effects of natural products are constantly being explored, but the drug resistance issues cannot be ignored, which limits their prospects as anti-tumor drugs to a certain extent. At the same time, some natural products are taken as a daily diet, and their possible role in increasing the drug resistance of the substrate should arouse the attention of clinical cancer patients.


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