Silicone stressed response of crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) in antioxidant enzyme activity and related gene expression

2020 ◽  
pp. 115836
Author(s):  
Md Muzammel Hossain ◽  
Hengliang Huang ◽  
Yuan Yuan ◽  
Tianyin Wan ◽  
Chengfeng Jiang ◽  
...  
Life Sciences ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 71 (11) ◽  
pp. 1303-1312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jérôme Busserolles ◽  
Wioletta Zimowska ◽  
Edmond Rock ◽  
Yves Rayssiguier ◽  
Andrzej Mazur

Agriculture ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1200
Author(s):  
Di Zhang ◽  
Hanguo Zeng ◽  
Liyuan Zhao ◽  
Jiaming Yue ◽  
Xiao Qi ◽  
...  

The goal of this study was to identify the zoysiagrass rust pathogens and to analyze the differences in rust-resistant and rust-susceptible Zoysia japonica germplasm upon inoculation. Based on the assessment of spore morphology and 18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) molecular identification, the zoysiagrass rust pathogen was identified as Puccinia zoysiae Diet. The development of mycelium, the rate of spreading, and the timing of spore production were more delayed in the rust-resistant (RR) genotype than the rust-susceptible (RS) genotype. After inoculation, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) initially decreased, then increased in both the RR and RS genotypes, but the increased enzyme activities were faster in the RR than in the RS genotype. Rust resistance was positively correlated with antioxidant enzyme activity. The observed changes in CAT, POD and APX activity corresponded to their gene expression levels. The results of this study may be utilized in accurately evaluating the damage of rust disease and rust-resistance in zoysiagrass germplasm aimed at breeding the rust-resistant zoysiagrass varieties and improving disease management of zoysiagrass turf.


Ecotoxicology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1323-1330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhong Lou ◽  
Rui Guan ◽  
Mingjie Sun ◽  
Fei Han ◽  
Wei He ◽  
...  

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