Comparison and characterization of polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene fluoride, and polyvinyl chloride composites functionalized with ferric hydroxide for removing arsenic from water

2021 ◽  
pp. 101927
Author(s):  
Qingying Luo ◽  
Lan Cheng ◽  
Maiqi Zhang ◽  
Yuxuan Mao ◽  
Yuanfei Hou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polyvinyl Chloride ◽  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Ferric Hydroxide

Preparation and Characterization of Polyvinylidene Fluoride/ZrO2-TiO2 Optical Film with Wide Band Gap and High Refractive Index

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 671-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Qing ZHANG ◽  
Li-Li ZHAO ◽  
Shi-Long XU ◽  
Chao ZHANG ◽  
Xiao-Ying CHEN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
High Refractive Index ◽  
Wide Band Gap ◽  
Optical Film

Preparation and Characterization of Hydrophilic PVDF Hollow Fiber Ultrafiltration Membrane

2011 ◽  
Vol 480-481 ◽  
pp. 201-206
Author(s):  
Li Guo Wang ◽  
Xiu Ju Wang ◽  
Ai Min Wang ◽  
Wen Juan Liu ◽  
Shi Qi Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acrylic Acid ◽  
Hollow Fiber ◽  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Breaking Strength ◽  
Pure Water ◽  
Water Flux ◽  
Technical Parameters ◽  
Rupture Pressure ◽  
Pure Water Flux

Hydrophilic Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by wet-spinning method. The effects of technical parameters of acrylic acid grafted onto PVDF on the performance of hydrophilic PVDF membranes were investigated via orthogonal test, the technical parameters of preparation of hydrophilic PVDF membranes were determined, and hydrophilic PVDF membranes were prepared. Then hydrophilic PVDF membranes were characterized in terms of breaking strength, breaking elongation, rupture pressure, pure water flux and rejection. The fouling properties and the conditions of acrylic acid grafted onto PVDF were also examined. The results showed that acrylic acid had been grafted onto PVDF, the breaking strength and rupture pressure improved greatly, and the fouling properties were better than PS hollow fiber UF membrane.

Isolation and molecular characterization of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic degrading fungal isolates

2013 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ishtiaq Ali ◽  
Safia Ahmed ◽  
Geoff Robson ◽  
Imran Javed ◽  
Naeem Ali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Characterization ◽  
Polyvinyl Chloride ◽  
Fungal Isolates

scholarly journals Characterization of the Initial Fouling Layer on the Membrane Surface in a Membrane Bioreactor: Effects of Permeation Drag

Membranes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Shengli Wang ◽  
Xin Lu ◽  
Lanhe Zhang ◽  
Jingbo Guo ◽  
Haifeng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Zeta Potential ◽  
Electron Donor ◽  
Energy Barrier ◽  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Membrane Bioreactor ◽  
Membrane Surface ◽  
Permeate Flux ◽  
Pvdf Membrane ◽  
Operating Modes

In this study, the properties of the initial fouling layer on the membrane surface of a bioreactor were investigated under different operating modes (with or without permeate flux) to improve the understanding of the effect of permeation drag on the formation of the initial fouling layer. It was found that protein was the major component in the two types of initial fouling layers, and that the permeation drag enhanced the tryptophan protein-like substances. The attraction of the initial foulants to the polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane was ascribed to the high zeta potential and electron donor component (γ−) of the membrane. Thermodynamic analyses showed that the permeation drag-induced fouling layer possessed high hydrophobicity and low γ−. Due to permeation drag, a portion of the foulants overcame an energy barrier before they contacted the membrane surface, which itself possessed a higher fouling propensity. A declining trend of the cohesive strength among the foulants was found with the increasing development of both fouling layers.

Preparation and characterization of polyurethane (PU)/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) blending membrane

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (8) ◽  
pp. 3405-3413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Dong ◽  
Kaijun Xiao ◽  
Xu Tang ◽  
Zhihui Zhang ◽  
Jiali Dai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride

Fabrication and Characterization of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Microfilms for Microfluidic Applications

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 1660013
Author(s):  
Yammani Venkat Subba Rao ◽  
Aravinda Narayanan Raghavan ◽  
Meenakshi Viswanathan
Keyword(s):  
Spin Coating ◽  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Vinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Microstructural Properties ◽  
Average Roughness ◽  
Microfluidic Mixer ◽  
Poly Vinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Fabrication And Characterization ◽  
Microfluidic Mixers

The ability to create patterns of piezo responsive material on smooth substrate is an important method to develop efficient microfluidic mixers. This paper reports the fabrication of Poly vinylidene fluoride microfilms using spin-coating on smooth glass surface. The suitable crystalline phases, surface morphology and microstructural properties of the PVDF films have been investigated. We found that films of average thickness 10[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m, had average roughness of 0.13[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m. These PVDF films are useful in microfluidic mixer applications.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document