Effect of lung transplantation on heart rate response to exercise

Heart & Lung ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 246-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilary F. Armstrong ◽  
Jose Gonzalez-Costello ◽  
Wilawan Thirapatarapong ◽  
Ulrich P. Jorde ◽  
Matthew N. Bartels
2018 ◽  
pp. 437-445
Author(s):  
Gregory S. Thomas

The chapter Heart Rate Response to Exercise reviews the studies performed to estimate a patient’s maximum predicted heart rate. While the commonly used formula (220 – age), developed in 1971, is easy to remember, it underestimates the actual maximum heart rate in older persons. Studies of large sample size have found the maximum heart rate to be relatively independent of sex and physical fitness but to incrementally decline with age. The decrease with age is less than 1 beat per minute per year, however. A more accurate and recommended formula is [(208) – (0.7)(age)] as developed by Tanaka and colleagues.


1992 ◽  
Vol 85 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 3S-45
Author(s):  
Allen F. Bowyer ◽  
Rosemary A. Thomas

1988 ◽  
Vol 255 (5) ◽  
pp. E636-E641 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. E. Zola ◽  
B. Miller ◽  
G. L. Stiles ◽  
P. S. Rao ◽  
E. H. Sonnenblick ◽  
...  

To study the effects of chronic diabetes on heart rate and adrenergic responsiveness we compared unanesthetized diabetic rabbits, 10-13 mo after alloxan monohydrate injection, to age-matched controls. There were no significant differences found between groups for body or heart weight. Both resting and intrinsic heart rate (the latter obtained after atropine sulfate and propranolol HCl) were similar. In addition, serum and left ventricular epinephrine and norepinephrine concentrations as well as left ventricular beta-receptor density and affinity were unchanged in diabetic animals. Heart rate responses to isoproterenol were blunted in diabetics at the three highest doses. Base-line mean blood pressure was modestly lower in diabetic rabbits, and parallel declines in pressure for both groups were observed in response to isoproterenol. The diminished heart rate response to isoproterenol in diabetic rabbits may be due to diminished myocardial sensitivity to catecholamines, possibly combined with altered baroreceptor reflexes. These experiments may provide an explanation for the blunted heart rate response to exercise described in human diabetics.


1984 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwao Sato ◽  
Katsuro Shimomura ◽  
Yasuhiro Hasegawa ◽  
Tohru Ohe ◽  
Mokuo Matsuhisa ◽  
...  

1976 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 790-796 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Sato ◽  
Y. Hasegawa ◽  
K. Hotta

The dynamic property of the heart rate response to exercise was determined and expressed in the frequency domain to establish a method of examiningcardiovascular control function. The response of heart rate to a stimulus was measured at 5-s intervals in nine healthy young volunteers. The stimulusconsisted of several runs of two-step exercise practiced in semirandom sequence for 19 min. The weight function of the system was estimated from autocorrelation function of the input signal and cross-correlation function between the input and output signals. The weight function was transformed into a transfer function and its Bode plot diagram was drawn. From the diagram, four dynamic parameters were determined. These parameters are as follows: Kis a constant showing the theoretical steady-state increment of heart rate,and T1, T2, T3 are time constants. The values obtained in the present experiment with the healthy young males were: K 46.0 +/- 14.6 beats, T1, 2.12 +/- 0.44, T2, 1.12 +/- 0.16, and T3 0.70 +/- 0.07 min.


1989 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 338-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca J. Quigg ◽  
Michael B. Rocco ◽  
Diane F. Gauthier ◽  
Mark A. Creager ◽  
L. Howard Hartley ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 227???233
Author(s):  
A. C.P. POWLES ◽  
J. R. SUTTON ◽  
J. R. WICKS ◽  
N. B. OLDRIDGE ◽  
N. L. JONES

1975 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 233 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENRY J. MONTOYE ◽  
WILLIAM H. MIKKELSEN ◽  
PARK W. WILLIS ◽  
JACOB B. KELLER

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